Artificial Intelligence

Papers filed under cs.AI on arXiv, each one already summarized by Paperlayer. Open any of them to read the summary beside the original PDF, with every point linked to the line, figure, or table it came from.

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8,521 to 8,580 of 15,247

openJiuwen: Beyond Static Harnesses for Long-Horizon Coding Agents
openJiuwen Team, Tao Yu, Xinyu Zhang +17
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27969v12026
AERA: Adaptive Evidence Residual Allocation for Efficient Test-Time Reasoning
Ziming Wang, Ivor Tsang, Hangwei Qian
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27964v12026
The Illusion of $\textit{What If}$: Evaluating the Breakdown of Counterfactual Reasoning in LLMs
Yucheng Wang, Yuetian Du, Zhengyi Liu +8
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27953v12026
Cross-Session Decomposition Attacks: Scaling Risk and Intent-Aligned Retrieval Defense
Disen Liao, Yihan Wang, Freda Shi +1
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27945v12026
Optimizing Instructions and Demonstrations for Multi-Stage Language Model Programs
Krista Opsahl-Ong, Michael J Ryan, Josh Purtell +4
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2406.11695v22024
CASTANET: Causality-Aware Spatio-Temporal Adversarial Network Using Traffic Incident Effects
Toshiya Kitahara, Ryu Shirakami, Koh Takeuchi +1
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27942v12026
AutoAgents: A Framework for Automatic Agent Generation
Guangyao Chen, Siwei Dong, Yu Shu +5
cs.AIarXiv:2309.17288v32023
A Deep Learning-Based Stacking Ensemble Framework for Turbofan Engine Remaining Useful Life Prediction
Limon Bin Hossain, Md. Salehin Seyam, Md Rashedul Islam +2
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27940v12026
RoCo: Dialectic Multi-Robot Collaboration with Large Language Models
Zhao Mandi, Shreeya Jain, Shuran Song
cs.ROcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2307.04738v12023
From Documents to Reasoning: A Validated Synthetic Data Pipeline and Semantic-Aware Fine-Tuning for Financial Numerical Reasoning
Lokendra Birla, Milind Savagaonkar, Visnu Srinivasan +2
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27919v12026
Resource Constraints and Performance in Agentic AI Systems
Amaz Salman, Malka Halgamuge, Teo Susnjak
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27886v12026
CoRe-MoE: Compact Reusable MoE for Continual Multimodal Instruction Tuning
Runze Liu, Naibin Gu, Mingxu Ai +4
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27867v12026
KLOD: Locality-Preserving Knowledge Editing via Non-Target Distribution Preservation
Hojun Jeong, Gyunyeop Kim, Sangwoo Kang
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27839v12026
explAIner: A Visual Analytics Framework for Interactive and Explainable Machine Learning
Thilo Spinner, Udo Schlegel, Hanna Schäfer +1
cs.HCcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:1908.00087v22019
An Empirical Evaluation of Cross-City POI Recommendation on a Large-Scale Benchmark
Peibo Li, Yang Song, Hao Xue +2
cs.AIcs.IRarXiv:2608.27840v12026
ArtPrompt: ASCII Art-based Jailbreak Attacks against Aligned LLMs
Fengqing Jiang, Zhangchen Xu, Luyao Niu +4
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2402.11753v42024
AI Alignment through a Game-theoretic Lens: A Survey
Yanan Cai, Zhongrui Zhao, Zhigang Lu +6
cs.AIcs.CLcs.GTarXiv:2608.27910v12026
Assessing the Scalability of Biologically-Motivated Deep Learning Algorithms and Architectures
Sergey Bartunov, Adam Santoro, Blake A. Richards +3
cs.LGcs.AIcs.NEarXiv:1807.04587v22018
ToxicChat: Unveiling Hidden Challenges of Toxicity Detection in Real-World User-AI Conversation
Zi Lin, Zihan Wang, Yongqi Tong +4
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2310.17389v12023
HyQuant: Hybrid-Precision Quantization for LLM Attention
Jiatong Ding, Bingxin Xing, Yu Zhang +9
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27875v12026
Evaluating human and LLM screening workflows in a conceptually complex scoping review: Recall--workload trade-offs and run-to-run consistency
Nikol Figalová, Lynn Huestegge, Anne Böckler-Raettig
cs.AIcs.HCcs.SEarXiv:2608.26885v12026
Neural-Bayesian Structure Learning for Discrete Choice Modeling
Hyunsoo Yun, Eun Hak Lee, Jiaru Zhang +2
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2608.25258v12026
SDXL-Lightning: Progressive Adversarial Diffusion Distillation
Shanchuan Lin, Anran Wang, Xiao Yang
cs.CVcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2402.13929v32024
See, Hypothesize, Validate: Multimodal Agentic Framework for Discovering Governing PDEs
Sarang Manoj Pekhale, Amartya Roy, Rajat Sarkar +1
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27869v12026
Interpretable AI predicts a 2026 summer dry anomaly in central China
Anran Wang, Wen Shi, Yong Luo +5
physics.ao-phcs.AIarXiv:2608.19163v12026
A Regulatory Placebo? The Systemic Failure of Mandatory GenAI Labeling
Jingyi Chen, Chaofan Bu, Shibo Yan +1
cs.CYcs.AIarXiv:2608.16470v12026
P2E-VQ: ECG-linked representation augmentation for PPG via discrete patch retrieval
Zhongli Wu, Zhuangzhi Gao, He Zhao +8
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2608.14656v12026
An analysis of incorporating an external language model into a sequence-to-sequence model
Anjuli Kannan, Yonghui Wu, Patrick Nguyen +3
eess.AScs.AIcs.CLarXiv:1712.01996v12017
Large Language Models and their Awareness of Mechanics and Spatial Geometry
Johannes Gerstmayr, Sebastian Weyrer, Tobias Möltner +2
cs.AIarXiv:2608.14615v12026
Artificial Intelligence Index Report 2026
Sha Sajadieh, Loredana Fattorini, Raymond Perrault +20
cs.AIarXiv:2606.15708v32026
Summaries:한국어
Secrets of RLHF in Large Language Models Part I: PPO
Rui Zheng, Shihan Dou, Songyang Gao +24
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2307.04964v22023
SpikeOPD: Stable On-Policy Distillation for Autoregressive Spiking Language Models
Enqiao Lu, Xingrui Yu, Yiwei Fu +7
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27857v12026
Found-RL: foundation model-enhanced reinforcement learning for autonomous driving
Yansong Qu, Zihao Sheng, Zilin Huang +6
cs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2602.10458v12026
Testing of Detection Tools for AI-Generated Text
Debora Weber-Wulff, Alla Anohina-Naumeca, Sonja Bjelobaba +5
cs.CLcs.AIcs.CYarXiv:2306.15666v22023
BiomedGPT: A Generalist Vision-Language Foundation Model for Diverse Biomedical Tasks
Kai Zhang, Rong Zhou, Eashan Adhikarla +20
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2305.17100v42023
From Uncertainty to Clinical Risk: Severity-Aware Conformal Planning for Interactive Medical Diagnosis
Yue Zhou, Haiyang Zhou, Jin Zhang +4
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27847v12026
Does Localization Inform Editing? Surprising Differences in Causality-Based Localization vs. Knowledge Editing in Language Models
Peter Hase, Mohit Bansal, Been Kim +1
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2301.04213v22023
The GEM Benchmark: Natural Language Generation, its Evaluation and Metrics
Sebastian Gehrmann, Tosin Adewumi, Karmanya Aggarwal +53
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2102.01672v32021
A Survey on Ensemble Learning under the Era of Deep Learning
Yongquan Yang, Haijun Lv, Ning Chen
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2101.08387v62021
Integrated Task and Motion Planning
Caelan Reed Garrett, Rohan Chitnis, Rachel Holladay +4
cs.ROcs.AIarXiv:2010.01083v12020
Worldwide AI Ethics: a review of 200 guidelines and recommendations for AI governance
Nicholas Kluge Corrêa, Camila Galvão, James William Santos +8
cs.CYcs.AIarXiv:2206.11922v72022
Ethical Machine Learning in Health Care
Irene Y. Chen, Emma Pierson, Sherri Rose +3
cs.CYcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2009.10576v32020
PyTorch-BigGraph: A Large-scale Graph Embedding System
Adam Lerer, Ledell Wu, Jiajun Shen +4
cs.LGcs.AIcs.DCarXiv:1903.12287v32019
Explanation in Human-AI Systems: A Literature Meta-Review, Synopsis of Key Ideas and Publications, and Bibliography for Explainable AI
Shane T. Mueller, Robert R. Hoffman, William Clancey +2
cs.AIarXiv:1902.01876v12019
A Comprehensive Survey of Data Mining-based Fraud Detection Research
Clifton Phua, Vincent Lee, Kate Smith +1
cs.AIcs.CEarXiv:1009.6119v12010
Deep Whole-Body Control: Learning a Unified Policy for Manipulation and Locomotion
Zipeng Fu, Xuxin Cheng, Deepak Pathak
cs.ROcs.AIcs.CVarXiv:2210.10044v12022
ReToolSQL: Agentic Reinforcement Learning for Robust Text-to-SQL
Pratik Kakkar, Chandra Dhir, Ravi Shankar +2
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27796v12026
CURA: Certified Runtime Alarms for Computer-Use Agents
Divake Kumar, Sina Tayebati, Devashri Naik +5
cs.AIcs.CVcs.LGarXiv:2608.27808v12026
Credo: Reusable Declarative Primitives for Agentic Workflows
Duo Lu, Andrew Crotty, Uğur Çetintemel
cs.AIcs.DBarXiv:2608.27790v12026
RealSWE: A Compositional Evaluation of Coding Agents under Realistic User Requests
Gyuhyeong Kim, Hyojung Gwon, Jeonghyeon Kim +2
cs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2608.27831v12026
Evidential-Based Higher-Order Set Argumentation Framework
Shuai Tang
cs.AImath.LOarXiv:2608.27824v12026
AcCoRD: Evaluating User-Agent Collaboration Under Realistic User Preference Dynamics
Tejas Srinivasan, Shikib Mehri, Nandita Shankar Naik +3
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27818v12026
In-context Vectors: Making In Context Learning More Effective and Controllable Through Latent Space Steering
Sheng Liu, Haotian Ye, Lei Xing +1
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2311.06668v32023
GraphDF: A Discrete Flow Model for Molecular Graph Generation
Youzhi Luo, Keqiang Yan, Shuiwang Ji
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2102.01189v22021
ManiSkill3: GPU Parallelized Robotics Simulation and Rendering for Generalizable Embodied AI
Stone Tao, Fanbo Xiang, Arth Shukla +20
cs.ROcs.AIarXiv:2410.00425v22024
Probing Perceptual Priors of MLLMs via Gibbs Sampling with Interpretable Generative Controls
Manuel Cherep, Pattie Maes, Nikhil Singh
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27727v12026
PCFBench: A Diagnostic Benchmark for Product Carbon Footprint Estimation
Krishna Rao, Andrew Dumit, Shaena Ulissi +7
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27716v12026
C3: Zero-shot Text-to-SQL with ChatGPT
Xuemei Dong, Chao Zhang, Yuhang Ge +5
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2307.07306v12023
LongGuard: Mechanistic Analysis and Training-Free Mitigation of Long-Context Failure in Safety Guardrails
Ziyang Chen, Xing Wu, Songlin Hu
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27580v12026
If Agents Were Angels, No Governance Would Be Necessary: Out-of-Band Policy Enforcement at a Trusted Tool Boundary
Marc Millstone, Tyler Akidau, Johannes Brüderl +1
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27646v12026

Artificial Intelligence

openJiuwen: Beyond Static Harnesses for Long-Horizon Coding Agents

AERA: Adaptive Evidence Residual Allocation for Efficient Test-Time Reasoning

The Illusion of $\textit{What If}$: Evaluating the Breakdown of Counterfactual Reasoning in LLMs

Cross-Session Decomposition Attacks: Scaling Risk and Intent-Aligned Retrieval Defense

Optimizing Instructions and Demonstrations for Multi-Stage Language Model Programs

CASTANET: Causality-Aware Spatio-Temporal Adversarial Network Using Traffic Incident Effects

AutoAgents: A Framework for Automatic Agent Generation

A Deep Learning-Based Stacking Ensemble Framework for Turbofan Engine Remaining Useful Life Prediction

RoCo: Dialectic Multi-Robot Collaboration with Large Language Models

From Documents to Reasoning: A Validated Synthetic Data Pipeline and Semantic-Aware Fine-Tuning for Financial Numerical Reasoning

Resource Constraints and Performance in Agentic AI Systems

CoRe-MoE: Compact Reusable MoE for Continual Multimodal Instruction Tuning

KLOD: Locality-Preserving Knowledge Editing via Non-Target Distribution Preservation

explAIner: A Visual Analytics Framework for Interactive and Explainable Machine Learning

An Empirical Evaluation of Cross-City POI Recommendation on a Large-Scale Benchmark

ArtPrompt: ASCII Art-based Jailbreak Attacks against Aligned LLMs

AI Alignment through a Game-theoretic Lens: A Survey

Assessing the Scalability of Biologically-Motivated Deep Learning Algorithms and Architectures

ToxicChat: Unveiling Hidden Challenges of Toxicity Detection in Real-World User-AI Conversation

HyQuant: Hybrid-Precision Quantization for LLM Attention

Evaluating human and LLM screening workflows in a conceptually complex scoping review: Recall--workload trade-offs and run-to-run consistency

Neural-Bayesian Structure Learning for Discrete Choice Modeling

SDXL-Lightning: Progressive Adversarial Diffusion Distillation

See, Hypothesize, Validate: Multimodal Agentic Framework for Discovering Governing PDEs

Interpretable AI predicts a 2026 summer dry anomaly in central China

A Regulatory Placebo? The Systemic Failure of Mandatory GenAI Labeling

P2E-VQ: ECG-linked representation augmentation for PPG via discrete patch retrieval

An analysis of incorporating an external language model into a sequence-to-sequence model

Large Language Models and their Awareness of Mechanics and Spatial Geometry

Artificial Intelligence Index Report 2026

Secrets of RLHF in Large Language Models Part I: PPO

SpikeOPD: Stable On-Policy Distillation for Autoregressive Spiking Language Models

Found-RL: foundation model-enhanced reinforcement learning for autonomous driving

Testing of Detection Tools for AI-Generated Text

BiomedGPT: A Generalist Vision-Language Foundation Model for Diverse Biomedical Tasks

From Uncertainty to Clinical Risk: Severity-Aware Conformal Planning for Interactive Medical Diagnosis

Does Localization Inform Editing? Surprising Differences in Causality-Based Localization vs. Knowledge Editing in Language Models

The GEM Benchmark: Natural Language Generation, its Evaluation and Metrics

A Survey on Ensemble Learning under the Era of Deep Learning

Integrated Task and Motion Planning

Worldwide AI Ethics: a review of 200 guidelines and recommendations for AI governance

Ethical Machine Learning in Health Care

PyTorch-BigGraph: A Large-scale Graph Embedding System

Explanation in Human-AI Systems: A Literature Meta-Review, Synopsis of Key Ideas and Publications, and Bibliography for Explainable AI

A Comprehensive Survey of Data Mining-based Fraud Detection Research

Deep Whole-Body Control: Learning a Unified Policy for Manipulation and Locomotion

ReToolSQL: Agentic Reinforcement Learning for Robust Text-to-SQL

CURA: Certified Runtime Alarms for Computer-Use Agents

Credo: Reusable Declarative Primitives for Agentic Workflows

RealSWE: A Compositional Evaluation of Coding Agents under Realistic User Requests

Evidential-Based Higher-Order Set Argumentation Framework

AcCoRD: Evaluating User-Agent Collaboration Under Realistic User Preference Dynamics

In-context Vectors: Making In Context Learning More Effective and Controllable Through Latent Space Steering

GraphDF: A Discrete Flow Model for Molecular Graph Generation

ManiSkill3: GPU Parallelized Robotics Simulation and Rendering for Generalizable Embodied AI

Probing Perceptual Priors of MLLMs via Gibbs Sampling with Interpretable Generative Controls

PCFBench: A Diagnostic Benchmark for Product Carbon Footprint Estimation

C3: Zero-shot Text-to-SQL with ChatGPT

LongGuard: Mechanistic Analysis and Training-Free Mitigation of Long-Context Failure in Safety Guardrails

If Agents Were Angels, No Governance Would Be Necessary: Out-of-Band Policy Enforcement at a Trusted Tool Boundary