Computation and Language

Papers filed under cs.CL on arXiv, each one already summarized by Paperlayer. Open any of them to read the summary beside the original PDF, with every point linked to the line, figure, or table it came from.

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12,781 to 12,840 of 19,398

Keep CALM and Explore: Language Models for Action Generation in Text-based Games
Shunyu Yao, Rohan Rao, Matthew Hausknecht +1
cs.CLarXiv:2010.02903v12020
From Preferences to Principles: Rubric-Based Alignment for Grounded Knowledge Answers
Aman Saini, Priyanshu Kumar, Eric Peng +3
cs.CLarXiv:2608.23812v12026
Interpreting Graph Neural Networks for NLP With Differentiable Edge Masking
Michael Sejr Schlichtkrull, Nicola De Cao, Ivan Titov
cs.CLcs.LGstat.MLarXiv:2010.00577v32020
How Do Agents Fail on AutoResearch: End-to-End Diagnostic Evaluation on 100 Real-World Frontier Research Tasks
Yanlin Fei, Nazhou Liu, Xinmiao Yu +6
cs.CLarXiv:2608.14905v12026
Text Relatedness Based on a Word Thesaurus
George Tsatsaronis, Iraklis Varlamis, Michalis Vazirgiannis
cs.CLarXiv:1401.5699v12014
SearchQA: A New Q&A Dataset Augmented with Context from a Search Engine
Matthew Dunn, Levent Sagun, Mike Higgins +3
cs.CLarXiv:1704.05179v32017
LAMOL: LAnguage MOdeling for Lifelong Language Learning
Fan-Keng Sun, Cheng-Hao Ho, Hung-Yi Lee
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:1909.03329v22019
Understanding Aha Moments: from External Observations to Internal Mechanisms
Shu Yang, Junchao Wu, Xin Chen +4
cs.CLarXiv:2504.02956v12025
VLABench: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Language-Conditioned Robotics Manipulation with Long-Horizon Reasoning Tasks
Shiduo Zhang, Zhe Xu, Peiju Liu +8
cs.ROcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2412.18194v12024
Google's Multilingual Neural Machine Translation System: Enabling Zero-Shot Translation
Melvin Johnson, Mike Schuster, Quoc V. Le +9
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:1611.04558v22016
Competition of Mechanisms: Tracing How Language Models Handle Facts and Counterfactuals
Francesco Ortu, Zhijing Jin, Diego Doimo +3
cs.CLarXiv:2402.11655v22024
Do Coding Agents Deceive Us? Detecting and Preventing Cheating via Capped Evaluation with Randomized Tests
Thanawat Lodkaew, Johannes Ackermann, Soichiro Nishimori +3
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2606.07379v22026
On-Policy Delta Distillation for Multilingual Math Reasoning
Byeongho Heo, Jaehui Hwang, Sangdoo Yun +1
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2608.05802v12026
Emotion as a Distribution: Joint Valence-Arousal Probability Learning for Speaker-Independent Multimodal Emotion Recognition
Tingyi Lin, Wen-Ren Yang, Kuanwei Chen
cs.SDcs.CLarXiv:2609.05755v12026
Learning to Exploit Temporal Structure for Biomedical Vision-Language Processing
Shruthi Bannur, Stephanie Hyland, Qianchu Liu +13
cs.CVcs.CLarXiv:2301.04558v22023
Text-Anchored Semantic Perturbations for Transferable Jailbreak Attacks on Multimodal Large Language Models
Wenyun Li, Guiping Cao, Xiangyuan Lan +1
cs.CLarXiv:2608.22312v12026
No Shortcuts to Culture: Indonesian Multi-hop Question Answering for Complex Cultural Understanding
Vynska Amalia Permadi, Xingwei Tan, Nafise Sadat Moosavi +1
cs.CLarXiv:2602.03709v12026
The Good and The Bad: Exploring Privacy Issues in Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG)
Shenglai Zeng, Jiankun Zhang, Pengfei He +8
cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2402.16893v12024
Multimodal Model Diffing for Feature Discovery and Control
Hunar Batra, Lachin Naghashyar, Ashkan Khakzar +4
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2608.09928v12026
TOD-BERT: Pre-trained Natural Language Understanding for Task-Oriented Dialogue
Chien-Sheng Wu, Steven Hoi, Richard Socher +1
cs.CLarXiv:2004.06871v32020
Meta-learning via Language Model In-context Tuning
Yanda Chen, Ruiqi Zhong, Sheng Zha +2
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2110.07814v22021
SpatialWorld: Benchmarking Interactive Spatial Reasoning of Multimodal Agents in Real-World Tasks
Hongcheng Gao, Hailong Qu, Jingyi Tang +18
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2606.09669v22026
When KL Regularization Misfires in Group Policy Optimization
Fei Ding
cs.LGcs.CLarXiv:2610.12161v12026
Streaming End-to-end Speech Recognition For Mobile Devices
Yanzhang He, Tara N. Sainath, Rohit Prabhavalkar +17
cs.CLarXiv:1811.06621v12018
Data Mixing Laws: Optimizing Data Mixtures by Predicting Language Modeling Performance
Jiasheng Ye, Peiju Liu, Tianxiang Sun +3
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2403.16952v22024
Best of Both Worlds: Transferring Knowledge from Discriminative Learning to a Generative Visual Dialog Model
Jiasen Lu, Anitha Kannan, Jianwei Yang +2
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:1706.01554v22017
Query Expansion with Locally-Trained Word Embeddings
Fernando Diaz, Bhaskar Mitra, Nick Craswell
cs.IRcs.CLarXiv:1605.07891v22016
Ask Your Neurons: A Neural-based Approach to Answering Questions about Images
Mateusz Malinowski, Marcus Rohrbach, Mario Fritz
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:1505.01121v32015
Zebra-CoT: A Dataset for Interleaved Vision Language Reasoning
Ang Li, Charles Wang, Deqing Fu +9
cs.CVcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2507.16746v22025
Breaking the Softmax Bottleneck: A High-Rank RNN Language Model
Zhilin Yang, Zihang Dai, Ruslan Salakhutdinov +1
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:1711.03953v42017
VisPlay: Self-Evolving Vision-Language Models from Images
Yicheng He, Chengsong Huang, Zongxia Li +2
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2511.15661v22025
Self-Harness: Harnesses That Improve Themselves
Hangfan Zhang, Shao Zhang, Kangcong Li +5
cs.CLarXiv:2606.09498v32026
Movement Pruning: Adaptive Sparsity by Fine-Tuning
Victor Sanh, Thomas Wolf, Alexander M. Rush
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2005.07683v22020
Shortcut-Stacked Sentence Encoders for Multi-Domain Inference
Yixin Nie, Mohit Bansal
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:1708.02312v22017
Language-Specific Neurons: The Key to Multilingual Capabilities in Large Language Models
Tianyi Tang, Wenyang Luo, Haoyang Huang +5
cs.CLarXiv:2402.16438v22024
Improving Conversational Recommender Systems via Knowledge Graph based Semantic Fusion
Kun Zhou, Wayne Xin Zhao, Shuqing Bian +3
cs.CLcs.AIcs.IRarXiv:2007.04032v12020
VLM2Vec: Training Vision-Language Models for Massive Multimodal Embedding Tasks
Ziyan Jiang, Rui Meng, Xinyi Yang +3
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2410.05160v32024
P1: Mastering Physics Olympiads with Reinforcement Learning
Jiacheng Chen, Qianjia Cheng, Fangchen Yu +25
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2511.13612v12025
SEAD: Self-Evolving Agent for Multi-Turn Service Dialogue
Yuqin Dai, Ning Gao, Wei Zhang +6
cs.CLarXiv:2602.03548v32026
Anchored Correlation Explanation: Topic Modeling with Minimal Domain Knowledge
Ryan J. Gallagher, Kyle Reing, David Kale +1
cs.CLcs.IRcs.ITarXiv:1611.10277v42016
Judging LLM-as-a-Judge: Concerning Rubric Artifacts in LLM-based Automated Text Generation Evaluation
Anshul Bagaria, Sowmya S Sundaram, Gokul S Krishnan +1
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2609.02942v12026
Beyond Fixed: Training-Free Variable-Length Denoising for Diffusion Large Language Models
Jinsong Li, Xiaoyi Dong, Yuhang Zang +3
cs.CLarXiv:2508.00819v22025
Scaling Laws for Generative Mixed-Modal Language Models
Armen Aghajanyan, Lili Yu, Alexis Conneau +7
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2301.03728v12023
Mind the Gap: Examining the Self-Improvement Capabilities of Large Language Models
Yuda Song, Hanlin Zhang, Carson Eisenach +3
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2412.02674v22024
Representational Analysis of Binding in Language Models
Qin Dai, Benjamin Heinzerling, Kentaro Inui
cs.CLarXiv:2409.05448v32024
Analyzing Transformers in Embedding Space
Guy Dar, Mor Geva, Ankit Gupta +1
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2209.02535v32022
Prompting PaLM for Translation: Assessing Strategies and Performance
David Vilar, Markus Freitag, Colin Cherry +3
cs.CLarXiv:2211.09102v32022
Alignment faking in large language models
Ryan Greenblatt, Carson Denison, Benjamin Wright +17
cs.AIcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2412.14093v22024
Scalable Zero-shot Entity Linking with Dense Entity Retrieval
Ledell Wu, Fabio Petroni, Martin Josifoski +2
cs.CLarXiv:1911.03814v32019
A-RAG: Scaling Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation via Hierarchical Retrieval Interfaces
Mingxuan Du, Benfeng Xu, Chiwei Zhu +4
cs.CLarXiv:2602.03442v12026
Spelling Error Correction with Soft-Masked BERT
Shaohua Zhang, Haoran Huang, Jicong Liu +1
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2005.07421v12020
Chiaroscuro Attention: Spending Compute in the Dark
Prateek Kumar Sikdar
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2606.08327v22026
ILM: An AI-Powered Storytelling Educational Tool
Suhaila Mohammed, Abdelaziz Serour, Allison Lahnala
cs.CLarXiv:2610.12064v12026
OPID: On-Policy Skill Distillation for Agentic Reinforcement Learning
Shuo Yang, Jinyang Wu, Zhengxi Lu +8
cs.CLarXiv:2606.26790v12026
Content-Based Citation Recommendation
Chandra Bhagavatula, Sergey Feldman, Russell Power +1
cs.CLcs.DLcs.IRarXiv:1802.08301v12018
Fastformer: Additive Attention Can Be All You Need
Chuhan Wu, Fangzhao Wu, Tao Qi +2
cs.CLarXiv:2108.09084v62021
AgentPRM: Process Reward Models for LLM Agents via Step-Wise Promise and Progress
Zhiheng Xi, Chenyang Liao, Guanyu Li +12
cs.CLcs.IRcs.LGarXiv:2511.08325v12025
SPC: Evolving Self-Play Critic via Adversarial Games for LLM Reasoning
Jiaqi Chen, Bang Zhang, Ruotian Ma +5
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2504.19162v22025
Verifiable Disaster Storylines and Causal Knowledge Graphs: A Citation-Grounded Pipeline from Heterogeneous Humanitarian Sources
Ivan Decostanzi, Michele Ronco, Sergio Consoli +8
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2609.00858v12026
Offline Reinforcement Learning for LLM Multi-Step Reasoning
Huaijie Wang, Shibo Hao, Hanze Dong +4
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2412.16145v22024

Computation and Language

Keep CALM and Explore: Language Models for Action Generation in Text-based Games

From Preferences to Principles: Rubric-Based Alignment for Grounded Knowledge Answers

Interpreting Graph Neural Networks for NLP With Differentiable Edge Masking

How Do Agents Fail on AutoResearch: End-to-End Diagnostic Evaluation on 100 Real-World Frontier Research Tasks

Text Relatedness Based on a Word Thesaurus

SearchQA: A New Q&A Dataset Augmented with Context from a Search Engine

LAMOL: LAnguage MOdeling for Lifelong Language Learning

Understanding Aha Moments: from External Observations to Internal Mechanisms

VLABench: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Language-Conditioned Robotics Manipulation with Long-Horizon Reasoning Tasks

Google's Multilingual Neural Machine Translation System: Enabling Zero-Shot Translation

Competition of Mechanisms: Tracing How Language Models Handle Facts and Counterfactuals

Do Coding Agents Deceive Us? Detecting and Preventing Cheating via Capped Evaluation with Randomized Tests

On-Policy Delta Distillation for Multilingual Math Reasoning

Emotion as a Distribution: Joint Valence-Arousal Probability Learning for Speaker-Independent Multimodal Emotion Recognition

Learning to Exploit Temporal Structure for Biomedical Vision-Language Processing

Text-Anchored Semantic Perturbations for Transferable Jailbreak Attacks on Multimodal Large Language Models

No Shortcuts to Culture: Indonesian Multi-hop Question Answering for Complex Cultural Understanding

The Good and The Bad: Exploring Privacy Issues in Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG)

Multimodal Model Diffing for Feature Discovery and Control

TOD-BERT: Pre-trained Natural Language Understanding for Task-Oriented Dialogue

Meta-learning via Language Model In-context Tuning

SpatialWorld: Benchmarking Interactive Spatial Reasoning of Multimodal Agents in Real-World Tasks

When KL Regularization Misfires in Group Policy Optimization

Streaming End-to-end Speech Recognition For Mobile Devices

Data Mixing Laws: Optimizing Data Mixtures by Predicting Language Modeling Performance

Best of Both Worlds: Transferring Knowledge from Discriminative Learning to a Generative Visual Dialog Model

Query Expansion with Locally-Trained Word Embeddings

Ask Your Neurons: A Neural-based Approach to Answering Questions about Images

Zebra-CoT: A Dataset for Interleaved Vision Language Reasoning

Breaking the Softmax Bottleneck: A High-Rank RNN Language Model

VisPlay: Self-Evolving Vision-Language Models from Images

Self-Harness: Harnesses That Improve Themselves

Movement Pruning: Adaptive Sparsity by Fine-Tuning

Shortcut-Stacked Sentence Encoders for Multi-Domain Inference

Language-Specific Neurons: The Key to Multilingual Capabilities in Large Language Models

Improving Conversational Recommender Systems via Knowledge Graph based Semantic Fusion

VLM2Vec: Training Vision-Language Models for Massive Multimodal Embedding Tasks

P1: Mastering Physics Olympiads with Reinforcement Learning

SEAD: Self-Evolving Agent for Multi-Turn Service Dialogue

Anchored Correlation Explanation: Topic Modeling with Minimal Domain Knowledge

Judging LLM-as-a-Judge: Concerning Rubric Artifacts in LLM-based Automated Text Generation Evaluation

Beyond Fixed: Training-Free Variable-Length Denoising for Diffusion Large Language Models

Scaling Laws for Generative Mixed-Modal Language Models

Mind the Gap: Examining the Self-Improvement Capabilities of Large Language Models

Representational Analysis of Binding in Language Models

Analyzing Transformers in Embedding Space

Prompting PaLM for Translation: Assessing Strategies and Performance

Alignment faking in large language models

Scalable Zero-shot Entity Linking with Dense Entity Retrieval

A-RAG: Scaling Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation via Hierarchical Retrieval Interfaces

Spelling Error Correction with Soft-Masked BERT

Chiaroscuro Attention: Spending Compute in the Dark

ILM: An AI-Powered Storytelling Educational Tool

OPID: On-Policy Skill Distillation for Agentic Reinforcement Learning

Content-Based Citation Recommendation

Fastformer: Additive Attention Can Be All You Need

AgentPRM: Process Reward Models for LLM Agents via Step-Wise Promise and Progress

SPC: Evolving Self-Play Critic via Adversarial Games for LLM Reasoning

Verifiable Disaster Storylines and Causal Knowledge Graphs: A Citation-Grounded Pipeline from Heterogeneous Humanitarian Sources

Offline Reinforcement Learning for LLM Multi-Step Reasoning