Computation and Language

Papers filed under cs.CL on arXiv, each one already summarized by Paperlayer. Open any of them to read the summary beside the original PDF, with every point linked to the line, figure, or table it came from.

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13,981 to 14,040 of 19,309

MLGym: A New Framework and Benchmark for Advancing AI Research Agents
Deepak Nathani, Lovish Madaan, Nicholas Roberts +14
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2502.14499v12025
Learning adaptive planning representations with natural language guidance
Lionel Wong, Jiayuan Mao, Pratyusha Sharma +5
cs.AIcs.CLcs.ROarXiv:2312.08566v12023
Rethinking Token Reweighting for SFT: Suppress, Reverse, and Extrapolate Learned Features
Cunchun Li, Haonan He, Yifan Gao +4
cs.CLarXiv:2609.33463v12026
Rethinking the Bounds of LLM Reasoning: Are Multi-Agent Discussions the Key?
Qineng Wang, Zihao Wang, Ying Su +2
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2402.18272v12024
De-identification of Patient Notes with Recurrent Neural Networks
Franck Dernoncourt, Ji Young Lee, Ozlem Uzuner +1
cs.CLcs.AIcs.NEarXiv:1606.03475v12016
Summaries:한국어
TensorBLEU: Vectorized GPU-based BLEU Score Implementation for Per-Sentence In-Training Evaluation
Adam Filipek
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2510.05485v12025
Just-In-Time Agent Memory with Runtime Agentic Research
Bingyu Yan, Chaofan Li, Hongjin Qian +3
cs.CLcs.AIcs.IRarXiv:2609.34385v12026
UrbanCLIP: Learning Text-enhanced Urban Region Profiling with Contrastive Language-Image Pretraining from the Web
Yibo Yan, Haomin Wen, Siru Zhong +5
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2310.18340v22023
Towards Debiasing Fact Verification Models
Tal Schuster, Darsh J Shah, Yun Jie Serene Yeo +3
cs.CLarXiv:1908.05267v22019
SquidAgent: Parallelize Wisely, Coordinate Efficiently
Yexiong Lin, Shanshan Ye, Yu Yao +3
cs.AIcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2610.08647v12026
A Single Character can Make or Break Your LLM Evals
Jingtong Su, Jianyu Zhang, Karen Ullrich +2
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2510.05152v12025
SWRouter: Similarity-Contractive Window Routing for Multi-Turn Large Language Model Conversations
Yu Wang, Yuchen Li, Rui Kong +11
cs.CLcs.AIcs.IRarXiv:2609.11414v12026
MME-CoT: Benchmarking Chain-of-Thought in Large Multimodal Models for Reasoning Quality, Robustness, and Efficiency
Dongzhi Jiang, Renrui Zhang, Ziyu Guo +11
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2502.09621v12025
DR Tulu: Reinforcement Learning with Evolving Rubrics for Deep Research
Rulin Shao, Akari Asai, Shannon Zejiang Shen +18
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2511.19399v32025
Value-Aware Stochastic KV Cache Eviction for Reasoning Models
Ting-Yun Chang, Harvey Yiyun Fu, Deqing Fu +3
cs.LGcs.CLarXiv:2606.03928v12026
PromptTTS: Controllable Text-to-Speech with Text Descriptions
Zhifang Guo, Yichong Leng, Yihan Wu +2
eess.AScs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2211.12171v12022
CRISP: Cultural Reward Modeling for Implicit Situated Propriety
Zekun Yuan, Yangfan Ye, Baohang Li +6
cs.CLarXiv:2609.34345v12026
CARE: Cognitive-reasoning Augmented Reinforcement for Emotional Support Conversation
Jie Zhu, Yuanchen Zhou, Shuo Jiang +5
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2510.05122v22025
You Only Need Minimal RLVR Training: Extrapolating LLMs via Rank-1 Trajectories
Zhepei Wei, Xinyu Zhu, Wei-Lin Chen +3
cs.LGcs.CLarXiv:2605.21468v12026
Dr.Credit: Rubric-Grounded Process Credit Assignment for Deep Research Agents
Yingjian Zhu, Zhenyi Wang, Jiaxin Guo +6
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2609.34296v12026
Probing Classifiers: Promises, Shortcomings, and Advances
Yonatan Belinkov
cs.CLarXiv:2102.12452v42021
MMedAgent: Learning to Use Medical Tools with Multi-modal Agent
Binxu Li, Tiankai Yan, Yuanting Pan +8
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2407.02483v22024
Do LLMs Recognize Your Preferences? Evaluating Personalized Preference Following in LLMs
Siyan Zhao, Mingyi Hong, Yang Liu +2
cs.LGcs.CLarXiv:2502.09597v12025
No Tokens Wasted: Leveraging Long Context in Biomedical Vision-Language Models
Min Woo Sun, Alejandro Lozano, Javier Gamazo Tejero +8
cs.CVcs.CLarXiv:2510.03978v12025
SurveyBench: Can LLM(-Agents) Write Academic Surveys that Align with Reader Needs?
Zhaojun Sun, Xuzhou Zhu, Xuanhe Zhou +6
cs.CLarXiv:2510.03120v22025
Enabling Efficient Cyber Threat Hunting With Cyber Threat Intelligence
Peng Gao, Fei Shao, Xiaoyuan Liu +6
cs.CRcs.CLcs.DBarXiv:2010.13637v22020
Word Network Topic Model: A Simple but General Solution for Short and Imbalanced Texts
Yuan Zuo, Jichang Zhao, Ke Xu
cs.CLcs.IRarXiv:1412.5404v12014
Training Reasoning Models on Saturated Problems via Failure-Prefix Conditioning
Minwu Kim, Safal Shrestha, Anubhav Shrestha +1
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2601.20829v22026
Linear Ensembles Wash Away Watermarks: On the Fragility of Distributional Perturbations in LLMs
Zhihao Wu, Gracia Gong, Qinglin Zhu +2
cs.CLarXiv:2605.30501v12026
ERNIE-Gram: Pre-Training with Explicitly N-Gram Masked Language Modeling for Natural Language Understanding
Dongling Xiao, Yu-Kun Li, Han Zhang +4
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2010.12148v22020
Ensemble of Generative and Discriminative Techniques for Sentiment Analysis of Movie Reviews
Grégoire Mesnil, Tomas Mikolov, Marc'Aurelio Ranzato +1
cs.CLcs.IRcs.LGarXiv:1412.5335v72014
The Path of Self-Evolving Large Language Models: Achieving Data-Efficient Learning via Intrinsic Feedback
Hangfan Zhang, Siyuan Xu, Zhimeng Guo +8
cs.CLarXiv:2510.02752v12025
Pretraining with hierarchical memories: separating long-tail and common knowledge
Hadi Pouransari, David Grangier, C Thomas +2
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2510.02375v32025
Word Similarity Datasets for Indian Languages: Annotation and Baseline Systems
Syed S. Akhtar, Arihant Gupta, Avijit Vajpayee +2
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2609.34138v12026
Transforming Science with Large Language Models: A Survey on AI-assisted Scientific Discovery, Experimentation, Content Generation, and Evaluation
Steffen Eger, Yong Cao, Jennifer D'Souza +11
cs.CLcs.AIcs.CVarXiv:2502.05151v32025
UNREAL: Unifying Retrieval and Long-Context with a Single Model
Edan Kinderman, Elad Hoffer, Yochai Blau +4
cs.CLcs.IRcs.LGarXiv:2610.08463v12026
Vaccine: Perturbation-aware Alignment for Large Language Models against Harmful Fine-tuning Attack
Tiansheng Huang, Sihao Hu, Ling Liu
cs.LGcs.CLarXiv:2402.01109v62024
Beyond Factual Knowledge: Benchmarking and Learning Step-Level Procedural Rule Reasoning in Large Language Models
Bohan Yu, Pengfei Cao, Chen Han +7
cs.CLarXiv:2608.22753v12026
A Streaming On-Device End-to-End Model Surpassing Server-Side Conventional Model Quality and Latency
Tara N. Sainath, Yanzhang He, Bo Li +26
cs.CLcs.LGcs.SDarXiv:2003.12710v22020
SKYLENAGE Technical Report: Mathematical Reasoning and Contest-Innovation Benchmarks for Multi-Level Math Evaluation
Hu Wei, Ze Xu, Boyu Yang +15
cs.CLarXiv:2510.01241v12025
Unsupervised Statistical Machine Translation
Mikel Artetxe, Gorka Labaka, Eneko Agirre
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:1809.01272v12018
Who Gets a Token, and What Does It Carry? Unequal Name Support and Concept Access in Large Language Models
Mir Tafseer Nayeem, Davood Rafiei
cs.CLcs.AIcs.CYarXiv:2609.34065v12026
WISE: A World Knowledge-Informed Semantic Evaluation for Text-to-Image Generation
Yuwei Niu, Munan Ning, Mengren Zheng +9
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2503.07265v42025
Self-conditioned Flow Map Language Models via Fixed-point Flows
Jaehoon Yoo, Wonjung Kim, Floor Eijkelboom +4
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2607.00714v22026
AgentLongBench: A Controllable Long Benchmark For Long-Contexts Agents via Environment Rollouts
Shicheng Fang, Yuxin Wang, Xiaoran Liu +6
cs.CLarXiv:2601.20730v32026
Knowing When Not to Answer: Cross-Domain and Multi-Turn Generalization of Latent Underspecification Signals
Jerzy Kamiński, Ilya Galyukshev, Artem Kuznetsov +6
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2610.08413v12026
Syntactic Structure from Deep Learning
Tal Linzen, Marco Baroni
cs.CLarXiv:2004.10827v12020
A Hierarchical Neural Autoencoder for Paragraphs and Documents
Jiwei Li, Minh-Thang Luong, Dan Jurafsky
cs.CLarXiv:1506.01057v22015
The Era of 1-bit LLMs: All Large Language Models are in 1.58 Bits
Shuming Ma, Hongyu Wang, Lingxiao Ma +7
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2402.17764v12024
Mind the Gap: Exposing LLM Translation Blind Spots Using the AlphaMWE Multilingual Parallel Corpus
Lifeng Han, Jiahui Liang, Anna Latusek +6
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2609.06634v12026
TagSpeech: End-to-End Multi-Speaker ASR and Diarization with Fine-Grained Temporal Grounding
Mingyue Huo, Yiwen Shao, Yuheng Zhang
eess.AScs.CLarXiv:2601.06896v22026
CoCoMIC: Code Completion By Jointly Modeling In-file and Cross-file Context
Yangruibo Ding, Zijian Wang, Wasi Uddin Ahmad +5
cs.CLcs.SEarXiv:2212.10007v22022
Progressive Prompts: Continual Learning for Language Models
Anastasia Razdaibiedina, Yuning Mao, Rui Hou +3
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2301.12314v12023
MixtureVitae: Open Web-Scale Pretraining Dataset With High Quality Instruction and Reasoning Data Built from Permissive-First Text Sources
Huu Nguyen, Victor May, Harsh Raj +14
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2509.25531v52025
Agentic-R: Learning to Retrieve for Agentic Search
Wenhan Liu, Xinyu Ma, Yutao Zhu +4
cs.IRcs.CLarXiv:2601.11888v12026
AgentIF-OneDay: A Task-level Instruction-Following Benchmark for General AI Agents in Daily Scenarios
Kaiyuan Chen, Qimin Wu, Taiyu Hou +42
cs.CLarXiv:2601.20613v22026
Stop the Flip-Flop: Context-Preserving Verification for Fast Revocable Diffusion Decoding
Yanzheng Xiang, Lan Wei, Yizhen Yao +8
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2602.06161v22026
PaperQA: Retrieval-Augmented Generative Agent for Scientific Research
Jakub Lála, Odhran O'Donoghue, Aleksandar Shtedritski +3
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2312.07559v22023
T2S-Bench & Structure-of-Thought: Benchmarking and Prompting Comprehensive Text-to-Structure Reasoning
Qinsi Wang, Hancheng Ye, Jinhee Kim +12
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2603.03790v12026
Understanding tables with intermediate pre-training
Julian Martin Eisenschlos, Syrine Krichene, Thomas Müller
cs.CLcs.AIcs.IRarXiv:2010.00571v22020

Computation and Language

MLGym: A New Framework and Benchmark for Advancing AI Research Agents

Learning adaptive planning representations with natural language guidance

Rethinking Token Reweighting for SFT: Suppress, Reverse, and Extrapolate Learned Features

Rethinking the Bounds of LLM Reasoning: Are Multi-Agent Discussions the Key?

De-identification of Patient Notes with Recurrent Neural Networks

TensorBLEU: Vectorized GPU-based BLEU Score Implementation for Per-Sentence In-Training Evaluation

Just-In-Time Agent Memory with Runtime Agentic Research

UrbanCLIP: Learning Text-enhanced Urban Region Profiling with Contrastive Language-Image Pretraining from the Web

Towards Debiasing Fact Verification Models

SquidAgent: Parallelize Wisely, Coordinate Efficiently

A Single Character can Make or Break Your LLM Evals

SWRouter: Similarity-Contractive Window Routing for Multi-Turn Large Language Model Conversations

MME-CoT: Benchmarking Chain-of-Thought in Large Multimodal Models for Reasoning Quality, Robustness, and Efficiency

DR Tulu: Reinforcement Learning with Evolving Rubrics for Deep Research

Value-Aware Stochastic KV Cache Eviction for Reasoning Models

PromptTTS: Controllable Text-to-Speech with Text Descriptions

CRISP: Cultural Reward Modeling for Implicit Situated Propriety

CARE: Cognitive-reasoning Augmented Reinforcement for Emotional Support Conversation

You Only Need Minimal RLVR Training: Extrapolating LLMs via Rank-1 Trajectories

Dr.Credit: Rubric-Grounded Process Credit Assignment for Deep Research Agents

Probing Classifiers: Promises, Shortcomings, and Advances

MMedAgent: Learning to Use Medical Tools with Multi-modal Agent

Do LLMs Recognize Your Preferences? Evaluating Personalized Preference Following in LLMs

No Tokens Wasted: Leveraging Long Context in Biomedical Vision-Language Models

SurveyBench: Can LLM(-Agents) Write Academic Surveys that Align with Reader Needs?

Enabling Efficient Cyber Threat Hunting With Cyber Threat Intelligence

Word Network Topic Model: A Simple but General Solution for Short and Imbalanced Texts

Training Reasoning Models on Saturated Problems via Failure-Prefix Conditioning

Linear Ensembles Wash Away Watermarks: On the Fragility of Distributional Perturbations in LLMs

ERNIE-Gram: Pre-Training with Explicitly N-Gram Masked Language Modeling for Natural Language Understanding

Ensemble of Generative and Discriminative Techniques for Sentiment Analysis of Movie Reviews

The Path of Self-Evolving Large Language Models: Achieving Data-Efficient Learning via Intrinsic Feedback

Pretraining with hierarchical memories: separating long-tail and common knowledge

Word Similarity Datasets for Indian Languages: Annotation and Baseline Systems

Transforming Science with Large Language Models: A Survey on AI-assisted Scientific Discovery, Experimentation, Content Generation, and Evaluation

UNREAL: Unifying Retrieval and Long-Context with a Single Model

Vaccine: Perturbation-aware Alignment for Large Language Models against Harmful Fine-tuning Attack

Beyond Factual Knowledge: Benchmarking and Learning Step-Level Procedural Rule Reasoning in Large Language Models

A Streaming On-Device End-to-End Model Surpassing Server-Side Conventional Model Quality and Latency

SKYLENAGE Technical Report: Mathematical Reasoning and Contest-Innovation Benchmarks for Multi-Level Math Evaluation

Unsupervised Statistical Machine Translation

Who Gets a Token, and What Does It Carry? Unequal Name Support and Concept Access in Large Language Models

WISE: A World Knowledge-Informed Semantic Evaluation for Text-to-Image Generation

Self-conditioned Flow Map Language Models via Fixed-point Flows

AgentLongBench: A Controllable Long Benchmark For Long-Contexts Agents via Environment Rollouts

Knowing When Not to Answer: Cross-Domain and Multi-Turn Generalization of Latent Underspecification Signals

Syntactic Structure from Deep Learning

A Hierarchical Neural Autoencoder for Paragraphs and Documents

The Era of 1-bit LLMs: All Large Language Models are in 1.58 Bits

Mind the Gap: Exposing LLM Translation Blind Spots Using the AlphaMWE Multilingual Parallel Corpus

TagSpeech: End-to-End Multi-Speaker ASR and Diarization with Fine-Grained Temporal Grounding

CoCoMIC: Code Completion By Jointly Modeling In-file and Cross-file Context

Progressive Prompts: Continual Learning for Language Models

MixtureVitae: Open Web-Scale Pretraining Dataset With High Quality Instruction and Reasoning Data Built from Permissive-First Text Sources

Agentic-R: Learning to Retrieve for Agentic Search

AgentIF-OneDay: A Task-level Instruction-Following Benchmark for General AI Agents in Daily Scenarios

Stop the Flip-Flop: Context-Preserving Verification for Fast Revocable Diffusion Decoding

PaperQA: Retrieval-Augmented Generative Agent for Scientific Research

T2S-Bench & Structure-of-Thought: Benchmarking and Prompting Comprehensive Text-to-Structure Reasoning

Understanding tables with intermediate pre-training