Computation and Language

Papers filed under cs.CL on arXiv, each one already summarized by Paperlayer. Open any of them to read the summary beside the original PDF, with every point linked to the line, figure, or table it came from.

Search paper metadata (including unsummarized papers)

14,281 to 14,340 of 19,165

How Language-Neutral is Multilingual BERT?
Jindřich Libovický, Rudolf Rosa, Alexander Fraser
cs.CLarXiv:1911.03310v12019
Extracting memorized pieces of (copyrighted) books from open-weight language models
A. Feder Cooper, Mark A. Lemley, Allison Casasola +6
cs.CLcs.CYcs.LGarXiv:2505.12546v62025
Type Diversity Enables Transformers to Generalise Compositionally
Anssi Moisio, Mathias Creutz, Mikko Kurimo
cs.CLarXiv:2609.13144v12026
TERA: Self-Supervised Learning of Transformer Encoder Representation for Speech
Andy T. Liu, Shang-Wen Li, Hung-yi Lee
eess.AScs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2007.06028v32020
Augustinian BabyLM: What Ostensive Definition Can and Cannot Teach a Small Language Model
Lisa Bylinina
cs.CLarXiv:2609.11870v12026
Measuring What Makes You Unique: Difference-Aware User Modeling for Enhancing LLM Personalization
Yilun Qiu, Xiaoyan Zhao, Yang Zhang +5
cs.CLarXiv:2503.02450v32025
BenCoDiC: A Large-Scale Contextual Cyberbullying Corpus for Bengali Political News Discourse FULL VERSION
Md. Nesarul Hoque, Rudra Pratap Deb Nath, Umme Salma +2
cs.CLcs.SIarXiv:2610.13121v12026
CiteWorth: Cite-Worthiness Detection for Improved Scientific Document Understanding
Dustin Wright, Isabelle Augenstein
cs.CLcs.DLcs.LGarXiv:2105.10912v22021
TreePO: Bridging the Gap of Policy Optimization and Efficacy and Inference Efficiency with Heuristic Tree-based Modeling
Yizhi Li, Qingshui Gu, Zhoufutu Wen +14
cs.LGcs.CLarXiv:2508.17445v12025
The Geometry of Ignorance: LLMs Know When to Temper Bayesian Priors
Toni J. B. Liu, Jiajun Bao, Yizhou Liu +4
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2609.02959v12026
GEAR: Graph-based Evidence Aggregating and Reasoning for Fact Verification
Jie Zhou, Xu Han, Cheng Yang +4
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:1908.01843v12019
Multi-hop Question Answering via Reasoning Chains
Jifan Chen, Shih-ting Lin, Greg Durrett
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:1910.02610v22019
LMEB: Long-horizon Memory Embedding Benchmark
Xinping Zhao, Xinshuo Hu, Jiaxin Xu +9
cs.CLarXiv:2603.12572v62026
Conformity and Social Impact on AI Agents
Alessandro Bellina, Giordano De Marzo, David Garcia
cs.AIcs.CLcs.CYarXiv:2601.05384v12026
Think Before You Comfort: Reflective Cognitive Alignment for Protocol-Grounded Elderly Stimulation Agents
Jiyue Jiang, Ziyi Li, He Hu +9
cs.CLarXiv:2609.17536v12026
Constraint Tax in Open-Weight LLMs: An Empirical Study of Tool Calling Suppression Under Structured Output Constraints
Fangzheng Li, Aimin Zhang, Chen Lv
cs.CLarXiv:2606.25605v12026
Annotation-Efficient Universal Honesty Alignment
Shiyu Ni, Keping Bi, Jiafeng Guo +4
cs.CLarXiv:2510.17509v32025
Collective Constitutional AI: Aligning a Language Model with Public Input
Saffron Huang, Divya Siddarth, Liane Lovitt +4
cs.AIcs.CLcs.HCarXiv:2406.07814v12024
Judging by the Cover: Cleaning LLM Truthfulness Benchmarks to Avoid Surface-Level Feature Leakage
Foad Namjoo, Remy Ogasawara, Amirali Abdullah +3
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2609.13003v12026
Twitter as a Lifeline: Human-annotated Twitter Corpora for NLP of Crisis-related Messages
Muhammad Imran, Prasenjit Mitra, Carlos Castillo
cs.CLcs.CYcs.SIarXiv:1605.05894v22016
A Multi-Axis Annotation Scheme for Event Temporal Relations
Qiang Ning, Hao Wu, Dan Roth
cs.CLarXiv:1804.07828v22018
An Illusion of Progress? Assessing the Current State of Web Agents
Tianci Xue, Weijian Qi, Tianneng Shi +5
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2504.01382v42025
AR-Omni: A Unified Autoregressive Model for Any-to-Any Generation
Dongjie Cheng, Ruifeng Yuan, Yongqi Li +5
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2601.17761v12026
Benchmarking Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Medicine
Guangzhi Xiong, Qiao Jin, Zhiyong Lu +1
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2402.13178v22024
A Bibliometric Review of Large Language Models Research from 2017 to 2023
Lizhou Fan, Lingyao Li, Zihui Ma +3
cs.DLcs.CLcs.CYarXiv:2304.02020v12023
Automatically Extracting Challenge Sets for Non local Phenomena in Neural Machine Translation
Leshem Choshen, Omri Abend
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:1909.06814v42019
Mixture-of-Agents Enhances Large Language Model Capabilities
Junlin Wang, Jue Wang, Ben Athiwaratkun +2
cs.CLarXiv:2406.04692v12024
Joint Event and Temporal Relation Extraction with Shared Representations and Structured Prediction
Rujun Han, Qiang Ning, Nanyun Peng
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:1909.05360v22019
Wrong but Useful: Trajectory Value Beyond Answer Correctness in Multi-Agent Messages
Chih-Hsuan Yang, Anjir Ahmed Chowdhury, Cheng-Hau Yang +7
cs.AIcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2608.14375v12026
Buffer of Thoughts: Thought-Augmented Reasoning with Large Language Models
Ling Yang, Zhaochen Yu, Tianjun Zhang +5
cs.CLarXiv:2406.04271v22024
SemEval-2021 Task 1: Lexical Complexity Prediction
Matthew Shardlow, Richard Evans, Gustavo Henrique Paetzold +1
cs.CLarXiv:2106.00473v12021
Mini-Gemini: Mining the Potential of Multi-modality Vision Language Models
Yanwei Li, Yuechen Zhang, Chengyao Wang +5
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2403.18814v12024
Pressure-Testing Deception Probes in LLMs: Scaling, Robustness, and the Geometry of Deceptive Representations
Sachin Kumar
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2605.27958v12026
MWOP: Modality-aware Width-wise Operation Pruning for Efficient MLLMs
Xudong Wang, Hao Wu, Haozhe Hu +5
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2610.01434v12026
Unsupervised Paraphrasing by Simulated Annealing
Xianggen Liu, Lili Mou, Fandong Meng +3
cs.CLarXiv:1909.03588v22019
MAxBench: A Multinomial Concept Recovery Benchmark
Divya Appapogu, Freya Behrens, Yonatan Belinkov +1
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2609.13072v12026
Replicability Analysis for Natural Language Processing: Testing Significance with Multiple Datasets
Rotem Dror, Gili Baumer, Marina Bogomolov +1
cs.CLarXiv:1709.09500v12017
DuplexDrama: A Synthesized Dialogue Dataset with Scenarios, Full-Duplex Behaviors, Expressive Speech, and Sound Events
Qingxiang Guo, Wenke Fan, Shuofeng Zhao +9
cs.CLarXiv:2609.12872v22026
Words or Vision: Do Vision-Language Models Have Blind Faith in Text?
Ailin Deng, Tri Cao, Zhirui Chen +1
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2503.02199v12025
A Primer on Computational Semantics for Artificial Intelligence Systems
Casey Kennington
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.25022v12026
SEM: Reinforcement Learning for Search-Efficient Large Language Models
Zeyang Sha, Shiwen Cui, Weiqiang Wang
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2505.07903v12025
Crosslingual Reasoning through Test-Time Scaling
Zheng-Xin Yong, M. Farid Adilazuarda, Jonibek Mansurov +7
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2505.05408v12025
A Transformer-based representation-learning model with unified processing of multimodal input for clinical diagnostics
Hong-Yu Zhou, Yizhou Yu, Chengdi Wang +7
cs.CVcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2306.00864v12023
INSPIRE: An Internalize-Then-Improve Approach for Example-Driven Mathematical Reasoning
Shuai Wang, Jiayi Kuang, Yinghui Li +4
cs.CLarXiv:2608.27501v12026
Cost-of-Pass: An Economic Framework for Evaluating Language Models
Mehmet Hamza Erol, Batu El, Mirac Suzgun +2
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2504.13359v22025
ByteFlow: Language Modeling through Adaptive Byte Compression without a Tokenizer
Chunyuan Deng, Sanket Lokegaonkar, Colin Lockard +3
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2603.03583v12026
Anthropogenic Regional Adaptation in Multimodal Vision-Language Model
Samuel Cahyawijaya, Peerat Limkonchotiwat, Tack Hwa Wong +45
cs.AIcs.CLcs.CVarXiv:2604.11490v22026
PISanitizer: Preventing Prompt Injection to Long-Context LLMs via Prompt Sanitization
Runpeng Geng, Yanting Wang, Chenlong Yin +3
cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2511.10720v12025
Multimodal Pretraining Unmasked: A Meta-Analysis and a Unified Framework of Vision-and-Language BERTs
Emanuele Bugliarello, Ryan Cotterell, Naoaki Okazaki +1
cs.CLcs.CVarXiv:2011.15124v22020
Generating Natural Language Adversarial Examples on a Large Scale with Generative Models
Yankun Ren, Jianbin Lin, Siliang Tang +4
cs.CLcs.LGstat.MLarXiv:2003.10388v12020
Corex: Pushing the Boundaries of Complex Reasoning through Multi-Model Collaboration
Qiushi Sun, Zhangyue Yin, Xiang Li +3
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2310.00280v32023
Ovis: Structural Embedding Alignment for Multimodal Large Language Model
Shiyin Lu, Yang Li, Qing-Guo Chen +4
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2405.20797v22024
Which Question Is Your Attention Metric Answering? Attention Rows as Compositional Data
Marios Papamichalis, Regina Ruane
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2608.14712v12026
Understanding the Role of User Profile in the Personalization of Large Language Models
Bin Wu, Zhengyan Shi, Hossein A. Rahmani +2
cs.CLcs.AIcs.IRarXiv:2406.17803v12024
Deep Speech 2: End-to-End Speech Recognition in English and Mandarin
Dario Amodei, Rishita Anubhai, Eric Battenberg +31
cs.CLarXiv:1512.02595v12015
Editing-Based SQL Query Generation for Cross-Domain Context-Dependent Questions
Rui Zhang, Tao Yu, He Yang Er +7
cs.CLarXiv:1909.00786v22019
Improving RNN Transducer Modeling for End-to-End Speech Recognition
Jinyu Li, Rui Zhao, Hu Hu +1
cs.CLeess.ASarXiv:1909.12415v12019
RelayLLM: Efficient Reasoning via Collaborative Decoding
Chengsong Huang, Tong Zheng, Langlin Huang +3
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2601.05167v12026
IsoScore: Measuring the Uniformity of Embedding Space Utilization
William Rudman, Nate Gillman, Taylor Rayne +1
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2108.07344v22021
AI Research Agents Narrow Scientific Exploration
Yixuan Tang, Yi Yang
cs.CLarXiv:2605.27905v22026

Computation and Language

How Language-Neutral is Multilingual BERT?

Extracting memorized pieces of (copyrighted) books from open-weight language models

Type Diversity Enables Transformers to Generalise Compositionally

TERA: Self-Supervised Learning of Transformer Encoder Representation for Speech

Augustinian BabyLM: What Ostensive Definition Can and Cannot Teach a Small Language Model

Measuring What Makes You Unique: Difference-Aware User Modeling for Enhancing LLM Personalization

BenCoDiC: A Large-Scale Contextual Cyberbullying Corpus for Bengali Political News Discourse FULL VERSION

CiteWorth: Cite-Worthiness Detection for Improved Scientific Document Understanding

TreePO: Bridging the Gap of Policy Optimization and Efficacy and Inference Efficiency with Heuristic Tree-based Modeling

The Geometry of Ignorance: LLMs Know When to Temper Bayesian Priors

GEAR: Graph-based Evidence Aggregating and Reasoning for Fact Verification

Multi-hop Question Answering via Reasoning Chains

LMEB: Long-horizon Memory Embedding Benchmark

Conformity and Social Impact on AI Agents

Think Before You Comfort: Reflective Cognitive Alignment for Protocol-Grounded Elderly Stimulation Agents

Constraint Tax in Open-Weight LLMs: An Empirical Study of Tool Calling Suppression Under Structured Output Constraints

Annotation-Efficient Universal Honesty Alignment

Collective Constitutional AI: Aligning a Language Model with Public Input

Judging by the Cover: Cleaning LLM Truthfulness Benchmarks to Avoid Surface-Level Feature Leakage

Twitter as a Lifeline: Human-annotated Twitter Corpora for NLP of Crisis-related Messages

A Multi-Axis Annotation Scheme for Event Temporal Relations

An Illusion of Progress? Assessing the Current State of Web Agents

AR-Omni: A Unified Autoregressive Model for Any-to-Any Generation

Benchmarking Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Medicine

A Bibliometric Review of Large Language Models Research from 2017 to 2023

Automatically Extracting Challenge Sets for Non local Phenomena in Neural Machine Translation

Mixture-of-Agents Enhances Large Language Model Capabilities

Joint Event and Temporal Relation Extraction with Shared Representations and Structured Prediction

Wrong but Useful: Trajectory Value Beyond Answer Correctness in Multi-Agent Messages

Buffer of Thoughts: Thought-Augmented Reasoning with Large Language Models

SemEval-2021 Task 1: Lexical Complexity Prediction

Mini-Gemini: Mining the Potential of Multi-modality Vision Language Models

Pressure-Testing Deception Probes in LLMs: Scaling, Robustness, and the Geometry of Deceptive Representations

MWOP: Modality-aware Width-wise Operation Pruning for Efficient MLLMs

Unsupervised Paraphrasing by Simulated Annealing

MAxBench: A Multinomial Concept Recovery Benchmark

Replicability Analysis for Natural Language Processing: Testing Significance with Multiple Datasets

DuplexDrama: A Synthesized Dialogue Dataset with Scenarios, Full-Duplex Behaviors, Expressive Speech, and Sound Events

Words or Vision: Do Vision-Language Models Have Blind Faith in Text?

A Primer on Computational Semantics for Artificial Intelligence Systems

SEM: Reinforcement Learning for Search-Efficient Large Language Models

Crosslingual Reasoning through Test-Time Scaling

A Transformer-based representation-learning model with unified processing of multimodal input for clinical diagnostics

INSPIRE: An Internalize-Then-Improve Approach for Example-Driven Mathematical Reasoning

Cost-of-Pass: An Economic Framework for Evaluating Language Models

ByteFlow: Language Modeling through Adaptive Byte Compression without a Tokenizer

Anthropogenic Regional Adaptation in Multimodal Vision-Language Model

PISanitizer: Preventing Prompt Injection to Long-Context LLMs via Prompt Sanitization

Multimodal Pretraining Unmasked: A Meta-Analysis and a Unified Framework of Vision-and-Language BERTs

Generating Natural Language Adversarial Examples on a Large Scale with Generative Models

Corex: Pushing the Boundaries of Complex Reasoning through Multi-Model Collaboration

Ovis: Structural Embedding Alignment for Multimodal Large Language Model

Which Question Is Your Attention Metric Answering? Attention Rows as Compositional Data

Understanding the Role of User Profile in the Personalization of Large Language Models

Deep Speech 2: End-to-End Speech Recognition in English and Mandarin

Editing-Based SQL Query Generation for Cross-Domain Context-Dependent Questions

Improving RNN Transducer Modeling for End-to-End Speech Recognition

RelayLLM: Efficient Reasoning via Collaborative Decoding

IsoScore: Measuring the Uniformity of Embedding Space Utilization

AI Research Agents Narrow Scientific Exploration