Computation and Language

Papers filed under cs.CL on arXiv, each one already summarized by Paperlayer. Open any of them to read the summary beside the original PDF, with every point linked to the line, figure, or table it came from.

Search paper metadata (including unsummarized papers)

3,361 to 3,420 of 11,238

EASYTOOL: Enhancing LLM-based Agents with Concise Tool Instruction
Siyu Yuan, Kaitao Song, Jiangjie Chen +5
cs.CLarXiv:2401.06201v32024
Emergent and Predictable Memorization in Large Language Models
Stella Biderman, USVSN Sai Prashanth, Lintang Sutawika +4
cs.CLarXiv:2304.11158v22023
End-to-End Training of Multi-Document Reader and Retriever for Open-Domain Question Answering
Devendra Singh Sachan, Siva Reddy, William Hamilton +2
cs.CLcs.AIcs.IRarXiv:2106.05346v22021
When Chain of Thought is Necessary, Language Models Struggle to Evade Monitors
Scott Emmons, Erik Jenner, David K. Elson +5
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2507.05246v12025
Debate or Vote: Which Yields Better Decisions in Multi-Agent Large Language Models?
Hyeong Kyu Choi, Xiaojin Zhu, Sharon Li
cs.CLcs.MAarXiv:2508.17536v22025
An Agentic System for Rare Disease Diagnosis with Traceable Reasoning
Weike Zhao, Chaoyi Wu, Yanjie Fan +10
cs.CLcs.AIcs.CVarXiv:2506.20430v32025
Pass@K Policy Optimization: Solving Harder Reinforcement Learning Problems
Christian Walder, Deep Karkhanis
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2505.15201v52025
LightThinker: Thinking Step-by-Step Compression
Jintian Zhang, Yuqi Zhu, Mengshu Sun +6
cs.CLcs.AIcs.IRarXiv:2502.15589v22025
Think Before Recommend: Unleashing the Latent Reasoning Power for Sequential Recommendation
Jiakai Tang, Sunhao Dai, Teng Shi +5
cs.IRcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2503.22675v32025
A Comprehensive Survey on Long Context Language Modeling
Jiaheng Liu, Dawei Zhu, Zhiqi Bai +34
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2503.17407v22025
PromptMRG: Diagnosis-Driven Prompts for Medical Report Generation
Haibo Jin, Haoxuan Che, Yi Lin +1
cs.CVcs.CLarXiv:2308.12604v22023
Generalization Bias in Large Language Model Summarization of Scientific Research
Uwe Peters, Benjamin Chin-Yee
cs.CLcs.HCarXiv:2504.00025v12025
Polished but Unresolved: Identifying Late-Stage Pressure States in Long-Horizon Tool-Use Agents
Haoyang Chen, Yi Liu, Jianzhi Shao +3
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2609.00823v12026
SG-Net: Syntax-Guided Machine Reading Comprehension
Zhuosheng Zhang, Yuwei Wu, Junru Zhou +3
cs.CLarXiv:1908.05147v32019
Summaries:한국어
Re-evaluating Automatic Metrics for Image Captioning
Mert Kilickaya, Aykut Erdem, Nazli Ikizler-Cinbis +1
cs.CLcs.CVarXiv:1612.07600v12016
From Terminology to Diagrams: Visual-Instruction Generation for Scientific Diagram Understanding
Raul Ortega, José Manuel Gómez-Pérez
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2609.00948v12026
StreamingVLM: Real-Time Understanding for Infinite Video Streams
Ruyi Xu, Guangxuan Xiao, Yukang Chen +3
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2510.09608v22025
PersonaPlex: Voice and Role Control for Full Duplex Conversational Speech Models
Rajarshi Roy, Jonathan Raiman, Sang-gil Lee +5
cs.CLarXiv:2602.06053v12026
FinLifeBench: Exhaustive Life-Event History and Financial-State Reconstruction from Longitudinal Banking Dialogue
Hangyeul Lee, Juyoung Oh, Jaeyong Ko +5
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2609.01198v22026
Revisiting Reinforcement Learning for LLM Reasoning from A Cross-Domain Perspective
Zhoujun Cheng, Shibo Hao, Tianyang Liu +21
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2506.14965v12025
AgentFold: Long-Horizon Web Agents with Proactive Context Management
Rui Ye, Zhongwang Zhang, Kuan Li +12
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2510.24699v12025
How Do Language Models Choose Between Context and Memory?
Benjamin Shih, John Winnicki, Arianna Cao
cs.LGcs.CLarXiv:2609.00753v12026
TreeRL: LLM Reinforcement Learning with On-Policy Tree Search
Zhenyu Hou, Ziniu Hu, Yujiang Li +3
cs.LGcs.CLarXiv:2506.11902v12025
VALOR: Vision-Audio-Language Omni-Perception Pretraining Model and Dataset
Jing Liu, Sihan Chen, Xingjian He +4
cs.LGcs.CLcs.CVarXiv:2304.08345v22023
(V)LMs generalize beyond surface co-occurrence: Evidence from cross-modal number agreement
Zach Studdiford, Kanishka Misra
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2609.00443v12026
MME-CoT: Benchmarking Chain-of-Thought in Large Multimodal Models for Reasoning Quality, Robustness, and Efficiency
Dongzhi Jiang, Renrui Zhang, Ziyu Guo +11
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2502.09621v12025
A Certificate-Producing Cascade for Equational Implication: The SAIR EQT2 Stage 2 Solver
Haobo Ma, Wenlin Zhang, Manuel Israel Cázares
cs.CLarXiv:2609.00706v12026
Large Language Models Often Know When They Are Being Evaluated
Joe Needham, Giles Edkins, Govind Pimpale +2
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2505.23836v32025
Lagged Coupling: Internal Representations Become Readable Before They Become Causal
Xining Xun
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2609.01048v12026
In Prospect and Retrospect: Reflective Memory Management for Long-term Personalized Dialogue Agents
Zhen Tan, Jun Yan, I-Hung Hsu +12
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2503.08026v22025
Evaluating Open-Domain Question Answering in the Era of Large Language Models
Ehsan Kamalloo, Nouha Dziri, Charles L. A. Clarke +1
cs.CLarXiv:2305.06984v32023
The Alternative Annotator Test for LLM-as-a-Judge: How to Statistically Justify Replacing Human Annotators with LLMs
Nitay Calderon, Roi Reichart, Rotem Dror
cs.CLcs.AIcs.HCarXiv:2501.10970v42025
Anaphora and Coreference Resolution: A Review
Rhea Sukthanker, Soujanya Poria, Erik Cambria +1
cs.CLarXiv:1805.11824v12018
Competitive Programming with Large Reasoning Models
OpenAI, :, Ahmed El-Kishky +23
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2502.06807v22025
Blended RAG: Improving RAG (Retriever-Augmented Generation) Accuracy with Semantic Search and Hybrid Query-Based Retrievers
Kunal Sawarkar, Abhilasha Mangal, Shivam Raj Solanki
cs.IRcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2404.07220v22024
Scaling RL to Long Videos
Yukang Chen, Wei Huang, Baifeng Shi +11
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2507.07966v42025
Who Speaks for the Pruned? Visual Token Pruning as Coverage Optimization
Qingchan Zhu, Weihang You, Hanqi Jiang +3
cs.CVcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2609.03158v12026
WebExplorer: Explore and Evolve for Training Long-Horizon Web Agents
Junteng Liu, Yunji Li, Chi Zhang +12
cs.CLarXiv:2509.06501v32025
MinMo: A Multimodal Large Language Model for Seamless Voice Interaction
Qian Chen, Yafeng Chen, Yanni Chen +33
cs.CLcs.AIcs.HCarXiv:2501.06282v12025
Accelerating Diffusion LLMs via Adaptive Parallel Decoding
Daniel Israel, Guy Van den Broeck, Aditya Grover
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2506.00413v22025
Preference Leakage: A Contamination Problem in LLM-as-a-judge
Dawei Li, Renliang Sun, Yue Huang +6
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2502.01534v32025
CWEval: Outcome-driven Evaluation on Functionality and Security of LLM Code Generation
Jinjun Peng, Leyi Cui, Kele Huang +2
cs.SEcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2501.08200v12025
Capabilities of GPT-5 on Multimodal Medical Reasoning
Shansong Wang, Mingzhe Hu, Qiang Li +2
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2508.08224v22025
NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 2: An Accurate and Efficient Hybrid Mamba-Transformer Reasoning Model
NVIDIA, :, Aarti Basant +214
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2508.14444v42025
Baichuan-Audio: A Unified Framework for End-to-End Speech Interaction
Tianpeng Li, Jun Liu, Tao Zhang +11
cs.CLcs.SDeess.ASarXiv:2502.17239v12025
Unveiling Causal Reasoning in Large Language Models: Reality or Mirage?
Haoang Chi, He Li, Wenjing Yang +5
cs.AIcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2506.21215v12025
Latent Recurrent Thoughts: Recurrent Refinement of Proposed Latents for Reasoning with Frozen LLMs
Zhaoliang Chen, Jie Fu
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2609.01117v12026
DeepReview: Improving LLM-based Paper Review with Human-like Deep Thinking Process
Minjun Zhu, Yixuan Weng, Linyi Yang +1
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2503.08569v12025
Remember Me, Refine Me: A Dynamic Procedural Memory Framework for Experience-Driven Agent Evolution
Zouying Cao, Jiaji Deng, Li Yu +4
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2512.10696v22025
A Comprehensive Survey in LLM(-Agent) Full Stack Safety: Data, Training and Deployment
Kun Wang, Guibin Zhang, Zhenhong Zhou +100
cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2504.15585v42025
AceReason-Nemotron: Advancing Math and Code Reasoning through Reinforcement Learning
Yang Chen, Zhuolin Yang, Zihan Liu +5
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2505.16400v32025
Machine Generated Text: A Comprehensive Survey of Threat Models and Detection Methods
Evan Crothers, Nathalie Japkowicz, Herna Viktor
cs.CLcs.CRcs.CYarXiv:2210.07321v42022
Probing Pre-Trained Language Models for Cross-Cultural Differences in Values
Arnav Arora, Lucie-Aimée Kaffee, Isabelle Augenstein
cs.CLarXiv:2203.13722v32022
REINFORCE++: Stabilizing Critic-Free Policy Optimization with Global Advantage Normalization
Jian Hu, Jason Klein Liu, Haotian Xu +1
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2501.03262v92025
The Privacy-Hallucination Tradeoff in Differentially Private Language Models
Krithika Ramesh, Krishna Pillutla, Danish Pruthi +1
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2609.00492v12026
Baichuan-Omni-1.5 Technical Report
Yadong Li, Jun Liu, Tao Zhang +90
cs.CLcs.SDeess.ASarXiv:2501.15368v12025
jina-embeddings-v4: Universal Embeddings for Multimodal Multilingual Retrieval
Michael Günther, Saba Sturua, Mohammad Kalim Akram +8
cs.AIcs.CLcs.IRarXiv:2506.18902v32025
MiMo: Unlocking the Reasoning Potential of Language Model -- From Pretraining to Posttraining
LLM-Core Xiaomi, :, Bingquan Xia +62
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2505.07608v22025
SBERT-WK: A Sentence Embedding Method by Dissecting BERT-based Word Models
Bin Wang, C. -C. Jay Kuo
cs.CLcs.LGcs.MMarXiv:2002.06652v22020
PPTAgent: Generating and Evaluating Presentations Beyond Text-to-Slides
Hao Zheng, Xinyan Guan, Hao Kong +7
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2501.03936v32025

Computation and Language

EASYTOOL: Enhancing LLM-based Agents with Concise Tool Instruction

Emergent and Predictable Memorization in Large Language Models

End-to-End Training of Multi-Document Reader and Retriever for Open-Domain Question Answering

When Chain of Thought is Necessary, Language Models Struggle to Evade Monitors

Debate or Vote: Which Yields Better Decisions in Multi-Agent Large Language Models?

An Agentic System for Rare Disease Diagnosis with Traceable Reasoning

Pass@K Policy Optimization: Solving Harder Reinforcement Learning Problems

LightThinker: Thinking Step-by-Step Compression

Think Before Recommend: Unleashing the Latent Reasoning Power for Sequential Recommendation

A Comprehensive Survey on Long Context Language Modeling

PromptMRG: Diagnosis-Driven Prompts for Medical Report Generation

Generalization Bias in Large Language Model Summarization of Scientific Research

Polished but Unresolved: Identifying Late-Stage Pressure States in Long-Horizon Tool-Use Agents

SG-Net: Syntax-Guided Machine Reading Comprehension

Re-evaluating Automatic Metrics for Image Captioning

From Terminology to Diagrams: Visual-Instruction Generation for Scientific Diagram Understanding

StreamingVLM: Real-Time Understanding for Infinite Video Streams

PersonaPlex: Voice and Role Control for Full Duplex Conversational Speech Models

FinLifeBench: Exhaustive Life-Event History and Financial-State Reconstruction from Longitudinal Banking Dialogue

Revisiting Reinforcement Learning for LLM Reasoning from A Cross-Domain Perspective

AgentFold: Long-Horizon Web Agents with Proactive Context Management

How Do Language Models Choose Between Context and Memory?

TreeRL: LLM Reinforcement Learning with On-Policy Tree Search

VALOR: Vision-Audio-Language Omni-Perception Pretraining Model and Dataset

(V)LMs generalize beyond surface co-occurrence: Evidence from cross-modal number agreement

MME-CoT: Benchmarking Chain-of-Thought in Large Multimodal Models for Reasoning Quality, Robustness, and Efficiency

A Certificate-Producing Cascade for Equational Implication: The SAIR EQT2 Stage 2 Solver

Large Language Models Often Know When They Are Being Evaluated

Lagged Coupling: Internal Representations Become Readable Before They Become Causal

In Prospect and Retrospect: Reflective Memory Management for Long-term Personalized Dialogue Agents

Evaluating Open-Domain Question Answering in the Era of Large Language Models

The Alternative Annotator Test for LLM-as-a-Judge: How to Statistically Justify Replacing Human Annotators with LLMs

Anaphora and Coreference Resolution: A Review

Competitive Programming with Large Reasoning Models

Blended RAG: Improving RAG (Retriever-Augmented Generation) Accuracy with Semantic Search and Hybrid Query-Based Retrievers

Scaling RL to Long Videos

Who Speaks for the Pruned? Visual Token Pruning as Coverage Optimization

WebExplorer: Explore and Evolve for Training Long-Horizon Web Agents

MinMo: A Multimodal Large Language Model for Seamless Voice Interaction

Accelerating Diffusion LLMs via Adaptive Parallel Decoding

Preference Leakage: A Contamination Problem in LLM-as-a-judge

CWEval: Outcome-driven Evaluation on Functionality and Security of LLM Code Generation

Capabilities of GPT-5 on Multimodal Medical Reasoning

NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 2: An Accurate and Efficient Hybrid Mamba-Transformer Reasoning Model

Baichuan-Audio: A Unified Framework for End-to-End Speech Interaction

Unveiling Causal Reasoning in Large Language Models: Reality or Mirage?

Latent Recurrent Thoughts: Recurrent Refinement of Proposed Latents for Reasoning with Frozen LLMs

DeepReview: Improving LLM-based Paper Review with Human-like Deep Thinking Process

Remember Me, Refine Me: A Dynamic Procedural Memory Framework for Experience-Driven Agent Evolution

A Comprehensive Survey in LLM(-Agent) Full Stack Safety: Data, Training and Deployment

AceReason-Nemotron: Advancing Math and Code Reasoning through Reinforcement Learning

Machine Generated Text: A Comprehensive Survey of Threat Models and Detection Methods

Probing Pre-Trained Language Models for Cross-Cultural Differences in Values

REINFORCE++: Stabilizing Critic-Free Policy Optimization with Global Advantage Normalization

The Privacy-Hallucination Tradeoff in Differentially Private Language Models

Baichuan-Omni-1.5 Technical Report

jina-embeddings-v4: Universal Embeddings for Multimodal Multilingual Retrieval

MiMo: Unlocking the Reasoning Potential of Language Model -- From Pretraining to Posttraining

SBERT-WK: A Sentence Embedding Method by Dissecting BERT-based Word Models

PPTAgent: Generating and Evaluating Presentations Beyond Text-to-Slides