Cryptography and Security

Papers filed under cs.CR on arXiv, each one already summarized by Paperlayer. Open any of them to read the summary beside the original PDF, with every point linked to the line, figure, or table it came from.

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181 to 240 of 2,546

Empirical Evaluation of Data Poisoning Attacks in Supervised Learning
Toshif Khan, Muhammad Abusaqer
cs.CRcs.LGarXiv:2609.10952v12026
DriftNet: A Dual-Head Trajectory Transformer for Detecting and Localizing Prompt Injection in LLM Agents
Asif Pinjari, Mithun Paul Saint-Germain
cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2609.10892v12026
Effective Secrecy: Reliability, Confusion and Stealth
Jie Hou, Gerhard Kramer
cs.ITcs.CRarXiv:1311.1411v32013
CARTS: Contextual Autoregressive Rank Transcoding Steganography for Full-Capacity Keyed Text Encoding
Wissam Ghantous, Alexander V. Mantzaris
cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2609.10744v12026
Temporal and Multimodal Deep Learning for Cyberattack Detection in LEO Satellite Systems
Kyle Stein, Guillermo Francia, Eman El-Sheikh +1
cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2609.10746v12026
The Wiretap Channel with Feedback: Encryption over the Channel
Lifeng Lai, Hesham El Gamal, H. Vincent Poor
cs.ITcs.CRarXiv:0704.2259v12007
Understanding In-Context Multimodal Jailbreaks via Posterior Reweighting
Xu Zhang, Dev Mistry, Xiang Xu +1
cs.CRcs.LGarXiv:2609.10613v12026
From Cycle Space to Cycle Manifold: Limits and Achievability of Blind False Data Injection Attacks
Xin Li, Chenhan Xiao, Jonathan Cohen +3
cs.CRcs.LGarXiv:2609.10631v12026
SoK: Privacy Attacks on Machine Learning via Explainable AI
Abdullah Caglar Oksuz, Anisa Halimi, Erman Ayday
cs.CRcs.LGarXiv:2609.10627v12026
PEARL: A Task-Aware Framework for Evaluating Differentially Private Synthetic Educational Data
Xianghui Meng, Yujing Zhang, Jionghao Lin
cs.CRcs.LGarXiv:2609.10612v12026
Adaptive Diffusion Freezing: Privacy-preserving Diffusion Models Against Membership Inference Attacks
Jialu Guo, Xiao Han, Junjie Wu
cs.CRcs.LGarXiv:2609.10608v12026
Black-Box Membership Inference via Word-Level Probability Estimation
Shengjie Niu, Yeheng Ge, Jian Huang
cs.CRcs.LGstat.MLarXiv:2609.10611v12026
An Empirical Measurement of Jailbreaking Evaluators
Yujie Mu
cs.CRcs.LGarXiv:2609.10594v12026
Practical Blind Membership Inference Attack via Differential Comparisons
Bo Hui, Yuchen Yang, Haolin Yuan +3
cs.CRcs.LGarXiv:2101.01341v22021
Predicting Privacy Leakage from Weight Spectral Density
Richard J. Preen, Jim Smith
cs.LGcs.CRcs.NEarXiv:2609.11780v12026
What Makes a Good LLM Agent for Real-world Penetration Testing?
Gelei Deng, Yi Liu, Yuekang Li +5
cs.CRcs.SEarXiv:2602.17622v12026
SoK: Differential Privacies
Damien Desfontaines, Balázs Pejó
cs.CRarXiv:1906.01337v62019
Conditional misalignment: common interventions can hide emergent misalignment behind contextual triggers
Jan Dubiński, Jan Betley, Anna Sztyber-Betley +2
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRarXiv:2604.25891v12026
Free-riders in Federated Learning: Attacks and Defenses
Jierui Lin, Min Du, Jian Liu
cs.LGcs.CRstat.MLarXiv:1911.12560v12019
WebSentinel: Detecting and Localizing Prompt Injection Attacks for Web Agents
Xilong Wang, Yinuo Liu, Zhun Wang +2
cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2602.03792v12026
LightFR: Lightweight Federated Recommendation with Privacy-preserving Matrix Factorization
Honglei Zhang, Fangyuan Luo, Jun Wu +2
cs.IRcs.CRarXiv:2206.11743v22022
Do Androids Dream of Breaking the Game? Systematically Auditing AI Agent Benchmarks with BenchJack
Hao Wang, Hanchen Li, Qiuyang Mang +3
cs.AIcs.CRarXiv:2605.12673v12026
An Empirical Study of DeFi Liquidations: Incentives, Risks, and Instabilities
Kaihua Qin, Liyi Zhou, Pablo Gamito +2
q-fin.GNcs.CRarXiv:2106.06389v22021
Leveraging Machine Learning Techniques for Windows Ransomware Network Traffic Detection
Omar M. K. Alhawi, James Baldwin, Ali Dehghantanha
cs.CRarXiv:1807.10440v12018
Joint Detection and Localization of Stealth False Data Injection Attacks in Smart Grids using Graph Neural Networks
Osman Boyaci, Mohammad Rasoul Narimani, Katherine Davis +3
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRarXiv:2104.11846v22021
Face Morphing Attack Generation & Detection: A Comprehensive Survey
Sushma Venkatesh, Raghavendra Ramachandra, Kiran Raja +1
cs.CVcs.CRcs.CYarXiv:2011.02045v12020
P3: Toward Privacy-Preserving Photo Sharing
Moo-Ryong Ra, Ramesh Govindan, Antonio Ortega
cs.CRcs.MMarXiv:1302.5062v12013
Blockchain and Trusted Computing: Problems, Pitfalls, and a Solution for Hyperledger Fabric
Marcus Brandenburger, Christian Cachin, Rüdiger Kapitza +1
cs.DCcs.CRarXiv:1805.08541v12018
FedPrompt: Communication-Efficient and Privacy Preserving Prompt Tuning in Federated Learning
Haodong Zhao, Wei Du, Fangqi Li +2
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRarXiv:2208.12268v32022
GeoDA: a geometric framework for black-box adversarial attacks
Ali Rahmati, Seyed-Mohsen Moosavi-Dezfooli, Pascal Frossard +1
cs.CVcs.CRcs.LGarXiv:2003.06468v12020
Certifiable Robustness to Graph Perturbations
Aleksandar Bojchevski, Stephan Günnemann
cs.LGcs.CRcs.SIarXiv:1910.14356v22019
Universal Jailbreak Backdoors from Poisoned Human Feedback
Javier Rando, Florian Tramèr
cs.AIcs.CLcs.CRarXiv:2311.14455v42023
Defending Against Model Stealing Attacks with Adaptive Misinformation
Sanjay Kariyappa, Moinuddin K Qureshi
stat.MLcs.CRcs.LGarXiv:1911.07100v12019
SpecGuard: Inference-Time Backdoor Detection For Free
Rui Wen, Ahmed Salem, Andrew Paverd +2
cs.CRcs.CLarXiv:2609.11799v12026
Lightweight Techniques for Private Heavy Hitters
Dan Boneh, Elette Boyle, Henry Corrigan-Gibbs +2
cs.CRarXiv:2012.14884v52020
IPGuard: Protecting Intellectual Property of Deep Neural Networks via Fingerprinting the Classification Boundary
Xiaoyu Cao, Jinyuan Jia, Neil Zhenqiang Gong
cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:1910.12903v52019
Analysis of Bayesian Classification based Approaches for Android Malware Detection
Suleiman Y. Yerima, Sakir Sezer, Gavin McWilliams
cs.CRcs.LGarXiv:1608.05812v12016
Steganography Algorithm to Hide Secret Message inside an Image
Rosziati Ibrahim, Teoh Suk Kuan
cs.MMcs.CRarXiv:1112.2809v12011
Shoulder Surfing attack in graphical password authentication
Arash Habibi Lashkari, Samaneh Farmand, Dr. Omar Bin Zakaria +1
cs.CRarXiv:0912.0951v12009
Empirical Evaluation of Membership Inference Attacks on NLP Text Classifiers: A Baseline Study on SST-2
William Novak, Muhammad Abusaqer
cs.CRcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2609.10935v12026
Differentially Private Chi-Squared Hypothesis Testing: Goodness of Fit and Independence Testing
Marco Gaboardi, Hyun woo Lim, Ryan Rogers +1
math.STcs.CRarXiv:1602.03090v22016
Private Information Retrieval with Side Information
Swanand Kadhe, Brenden Garcia, Anoosheh Heidarzadeh +2
cs.ITcs.CRarXiv:1709.00112v12017
Towards On-Device Evidence Gathering for Intimate Partner Infiltration: A Feasibility Study for Joint Identity-Action Detection
Weisi Yang, Shinan Liu, Feng Xiao +2
cs.CRcs.CYcs.HCarXiv:2502.03682v32025
Backdoor Attack in the Physical World
Yiming Li, Tongqing Zhai, Yong Jiang +2
cs.CRcs.AIcs.CVarXiv:2104.02361v22021
Content and popularity analysis of Tor hidden services
Alex Biryukov, Ivan Pustogarov, Fabrice Thill +1
cs.CRarXiv:1308.6768v22013
Decentralized Federated Learning: A Survey on Security and Privacy
Ehsan Hallaji, Roozbeh Razavi-Far, Mehrdad Saif +2
cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2401.17319v12024
The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Address Clustering
Martin Harrigan, Christoph Fretter
cs.CRarXiv:1605.06369v32016
A first look at browser-based Cryptojacking
Shayan Eskandari, Andreas Leoutsarakos, Troy Mursch +1
cs.CRcs.CYcs.HCarXiv:1803.02887v12018
Adversarial Distributional Training for Robust Deep Learning
Yinpeng Dong, Zhijie Deng, Tianyu Pang +2
cs.LGcs.CRstat.MLarXiv:2002.05999v22020
Instructions as Backdoors: Backdoor Vulnerabilities of Instruction Tuning for Large Language Models
Jiashu Xu, Mingyu Derek Ma, Fei Wang +2
cs.CLcs.AIcs.CRarXiv:2305.14710v22023
CORE: Consistent Representation Learning for Face Forgery Detection
Yunsheng Ni, Depu Meng, Changqian Yu +3
cs.CVcs.CRarXiv:2206.02749v12022
Detectable Only Where It Is Confounded: What Verified Duplication Counts Say About Membership Evidence in Language Models
Arman Nik Khah
cs.CLcs.CRcs.LGarXiv:2609.10830v12026
EvoSafeHarness: Evolving Model- and Domain-Specific Harnesses for Securing Agents
Nanxi Li, Yingzi Ma, Yulong Cao +4
cs.CRarXiv:2609.05903v12026
SOREL-20M: A Large Scale Benchmark Dataset for Malicious PE Detection
Richard Harang, Ethan M. Rudd
cs.CRarXiv:2012.07634v12020
Adversarial Attack Vulnerability of Medical Image Analysis Systems: Unexplored Factors
Gerda Bortsova, Cristina González-Gonzalo, Suzanne C. Wetstein +9
cs.CRcs.CVeess.IVarXiv:2006.06356v32020
Sparse-RS: a versatile framework for query-efficient sparse black-box adversarial attacks
Francesco Croce, Maksym Andriushchenko, Naman D. Singh +2
cs.LGcs.CRcs.CVarXiv:2006.12834v32020
Membership Inference Attack on Graph Neural Networks
Iyiola E. Olatunji, Wolfgang Nejdl, Megha Khosla
cs.LGcs.CRarXiv:2101.06570v32021
ANDaNA: Anonymous Named Data Networking Application
Steven DiBenedetto, Paolo Gasti, Gene Tsudik +1
cs.CRcs.CYcs.NIarXiv:1112.2205v22011
Cross User/App Network Attacks - Hijacking TCP Connections and DNS Cache Poisoning via a Malicious User/App (Extended Version)
Tamir Shahar, Amit Klein
cs.CRarXiv:2609.09345v22026
Wicked Problem, Parsimonious Solution: Securing Electric Vehicle Charging Station Software
Emma Sheppard, Zachary Wadhams, Dalton Arford +2
cs.CRcs.SEarXiv:2609.10502v12026

Cryptography and Security

Empirical Evaluation of Data Poisoning Attacks in Supervised Learning

DriftNet: A Dual-Head Trajectory Transformer for Detecting and Localizing Prompt Injection in LLM Agents

Effective Secrecy: Reliability, Confusion and Stealth

CARTS: Contextual Autoregressive Rank Transcoding Steganography for Full-Capacity Keyed Text Encoding

Temporal and Multimodal Deep Learning for Cyberattack Detection in LEO Satellite Systems

The Wiretap Channel with Feedback: Encryption over the Channel

Understanding In-Context Multimodal Jailbreaks via Posterior Reweighting

From Cycle Space to Cycle Manifold: Limits and Achievability of Blind False Data Injection Attacks

SoK: Privacy Attacks on Machine Learning via Explainable AI

PEARL: A Task-Aware Framework for Evaluating Differentially Private Synthetic Educational Data

Adaptive Diffusion Freezing: Privacy-preserving Diffusion Models Against Membership Inference Attacks

Black-Box Membership Inference via Word-Level Probability Estimation

An Empirical Measurement of Jailbreaking Evaluators

Practical Blind Membership Inference Attack via Differential Comparisons

Predicting Privacy Leakage from Weight Spectral Density

What Makes a Good LLM Agent for Real-world Penetration Testing?

SoK: Differential Privacies

Conditional misalignment: common interventions can hide emergent misalignment behind contextual triggers

Free-riders in Federated Learning: Attacks and Defenses

WebSentinel: Detecting and Localizing Prompt Injection Attacks for Web Agents

LightFR: Lightweight Federated Recommendation with Privacy-preserving Matrix Factorization

Do Androids Dream of Breaking the Game? Systematically Auditing AI Agent Benchmarks with BenchJack

An Empirical Study of DeFi Liquidations: Incentives, Risks, and Instabilities

Leveraging Machine Learning Techniques for Windows Ransomware Network Traffic Detection

Joint Detection and Localization of Stealth False Data Injection Attacks in Smart Grids using Graph Neural Networks

Face Morphing Attack Generation & Detection: A Comprehensive Survey

P3: Toward Privacy-Preserving Photo Sharing

Blockchain and Trusted Computing: Problems, Pitfalls, and a Solution for Hyperledger Fabric

FedPrompt: Communication-Efficient and Privacy Preserving Prompt Tuning in Federated Learning

GeoDA: a geometric framework for black-box adversarial attacks

Certifiable Robustness to Graph Perturbations

Universal Jailbreak Backdoors from Poisoned Human Feedback

Defending Against Model Stealing Attacks with Adaptive Misinformation

SpecGuard: Inference-Time Backdoor Detection For Free

Lightweight Techniques for Private Heavy Hitters

IPGuard: Protecting Intellectual Property of Deep Neural Networks via Fingerprinting the Classification Boundary

Analysis of Bayesian Classification based Approaches for Android Malware Detection

Steganography Algorithm to Hide Secret Message inside an Image

Shoulder Surfing attack in graphical password authentication

Empirical Evaluation of Membership Inference Attacks on NLP Text Classifiers: A Baseline Study on SST-2

Differentially Private Chi-Squared Hypothesis Testing: Goodness of Fit and Independence Testing

Private Information Retrieval with Side Information

Towards On-Device Evidence Gathering for Intimate Partner Infiltration: A Feasibility Study for Joint Identity-Action Detection

Backdoor Attack in the Physical World

Content and popularity analysis of Tor hidden services

Decentralized Federated Learning: A Survey on Security and Privacy

The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Address Clustering

A first look at browser-based Cryptojacking

Adversarial Distributional Training for Robust Deep Learning

Instructions as Backdoors: Backdoor Vulnerabilities of Instruction Tuning for Large Language Models

CORE: Consistent Representation Learning for Face Forgery Detection

Detectable Only Where It Is Confounded: What Verified Duplication Counts Say About Membership Evidence in Language Models

EvoSafeHarness: Evolving Model- and Domain-Specific Harnesses for Securing Agents

SOREL-20M: A Large Scale Benchmark Dataset for Malicious PE Detection

Adversarial Attack Vulnerability of Medical Image Analysis Systems: Unexplored Factors

Sparse-RS: a versatile framework for query-efficient sparse black-box adversarial attacks

Membership Inference Attack on Graph Neural Networks

ANDaNA: Anonymous Named Data Networking Application

Cross User/App Network Attacks - Hijacking TCP Connections and DNS Cache Poisoning via a Malicious User/App (Extended Version)

Wicked Problem, Parsimonious Solution: Securing Electric Vehicle Charging Station Software