Cryptography and Security

Papers filed under cs.CR on arXiv, each one already summarized by Paperlayer. Open any of them to read the summary beside the original PDF, with every point linked to the line, figure, or table it came from.

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3,721 to 3,780 of 4,507

SafeSpec: Banishing the Spectre of a Meltdown with Leakage-Free Speculation
Khaled N. Khasawneh, Esmaeil Mohammadian Koruyeh, Chengyu Song +3
cs.CRcs.ARarXiv:1806.05179v22018
FLDetector: Defending Federated Learning Against Model Poisoning Attacks via Detecting Malicious Clients
Zaixi Zhang, Xiaoyu Cao, Jinyuan Jia +1
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2207.09209v42022
Mobile Edge Computing, Fog et al.: A Survey and Analysis of Security Threats and Challenges
Rodrigo Roman, Javier Lopez, Masahiro Mambo
cs.CRcs.NIarXiv:1602.00484v22016
Deanonymisation of clients in Bitcoin P2P network
Alex Biryukov, Dmitry Khovratovich, Ivan Pustogarov
cs.CRarXiv:1405.7418v32014
Code injection attacks on harvard-architecture devices
Aurélien Francillon, Claude Castelluccia
cs.CRarXiv:0901.3482v12009
Differential Privacy for Text Analytics via Natural Text Sanitization
Xiang Yue, Minxin Du, Tianhao Wang +3
cs.CLcs.CRarXiv:2106.01221v12021
TABOR: A Highly Accurate Approach to Inspecting and Restoring Trojan Backdoors in AI Systems
Wenbo Guo, Lun Wang, Xinyu Xing +2
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:1908.01763v22019
Robust Website Fingerprinting Through the Cache Occupancy Channel
Anatoly Shusterman, Lachlan Kang, Yarden Haskal +4
cs.CRcs.LGarXiv:1811.07153v32018
Adversarial Demonstration Attacks on Large Language Models
Jiongxiao Wang, Zichen Liu, Keun Hee Park +5
cs.CLcs.AIcs.CRarXiv:2305.14950v22023
Backstabber's Knife Collection: A Review of Open Source Software Supply Chain Attacks
Marc Ohm, Henrik Plate, Arnold Sykosch +1
cs.CRcs.SEarXiv:2005.09535v12020
Mission-Aware Attestation Envelopes for Time-Critical Autonomous Action: A Hardware-in-the-Loop V2I Study
Dimitrios Nikou, Nikolaos Kekatos, Sophia Petridou +1
cs.CRcs.ROcs.SYarXiv:2610.08771v12026
R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model
Ali Naseh, Harsh Chaudhari, Jaechul Roh +3
cs.CLcs.CRcs.LGarXiv:2505.12625v12025
Distributed Statistical Machine Learning in Adversarial Settings: Byzantine Gradient Descent
Yudong Chen, Lili Su, Jiaming Xu
cs.DCcs.CRcs.LGarXiv:1705.05491v22017
Graph Unlearning
Min Chen, Zhikun Zhang, Tianhao Wang +3
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRarXiv:2103.14991v22021
Minimal Prompt Perturbations Lead to Code Vulnerabilities: Prompt Fragility and Hidden-State Signals in Coding LLMs
Alexander Sternfeld, Andrei Kucharavy, Ljiljana Dolamic
cs.CRcs.CLcs.SEarXiv:2605.29737v12026
Optimizing Agent Planning for Security and Autonomy
Aashish Kolluri, Rishi Sharma, Manuel Costa +5
cs.CRcs.LGarXiv:2602.11416v12026
Robustness Evaluation and Detection of Transferable Adversarial Attacks in ML-Based NIDS
Huda Ali Alatawi
cs.CRarXiv:2609.06012v12026
ToFu: Exploiting and Fuzzing the LLM-Orchestrator-Tool Trust Boundary
Md Nazmul Islam Ananto, Pierre Prevost-Avenel, Colin Smith +3
cs.CRarXiv:2610.13651v12026
"Real Attackers Don't Compute Gradients": Bridging the Gap Between Adversarial ML Research and Practice
Giovanni Apruzzese, Hyrum S. Anderson, Savino Dambra +3
cs.CRcs.LGarXiv:2212.14315v12022
URLTran: Improving Phishing URL Detection Using Transformers
Pranav Maneriker, Jack W. Stokes, Edir Garcia Lazo +3
cs.CRarXiv:2106.05256v32021
VEPA: Verified Evolving Formal Policy for Lifelong LLM Agent Guardrails
Duy Nguyen, Lesly Miculicich, Bhavana Dalvi Mishra +5
cs.AIcs.CLcs.CRarXiv:2610.12813v12026
Information Fusion for Anomaly Detection with the Dendritic Cell Algorithm
Julie Greensmith, Uwe Aickelin, Gianni Tedesco
cs.AIcs.CRcs.NEarXiv:1003.0789v12010
The Stochastic Deputy: Structural Tenant Isolation for Tool-Using LLM Agents
Mirza Samad Ahmed Baig, Syeda Anshrah Gillani, Asher Ali +1
cs.CRcs.AIcs.DBarXiv:2609.14780v12026
WAVES: Benchmarking the Robustness of Image Watermarks
Bang An, Mucong Ding, Tahseen Rabbani +8
cs.CVcs.CRcs.LGarXiv:2401.08573v32024
Onions in the ATmosphere: Decentralizing Trust in Identity
Paul Syverson, Nick Gerakines
cs.CRcs.SIarXiv:2610.12764v12026
Reward Hacking as a Transmissible Strategy in Multi-Agent Coding Systems
Yuepeng Hu, Pegah Ghahremani, Reza Aghajani +2
cs.AIcs.CRcs.MAarXiv:2610.12822v12026
ReasAlign: Reasoning Enhanced Safety Alignment against Prompt Injection Attack
Hao Li, Yankai Yang, G. Edward Suh +2
cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2601.10173v12026
AI Deployment Accountability Engineering: A Vision for Accountable AI in Safety-Critical Socio-Technical Systems
Murat Kantarcioglu
cs.AIcs.CRcs.CYarXiv:2609.14592v12026
TriCalRAG: A Three-Strategy, Retrieval-Augmented Benchmark for On-Premise LLM-Based Root Cause Analysis in AIOps
Rohit Patel, Susil Kumar Mohanty, Jeenal Chaudhary
cs.DCcs.AIcs.CRarXiv:2609.14762v22026
EviRepair: Evidence-Driven Agents for Reliable Vulnerability Repair
Yilian Shi, Qingyu Liu, Tianyi Zhou +5
cs.CRarXiv:2610.13491v12026
Secrets in Preamble: Practical and Robust PHY Information Hiding for Wi-Fi
Rui Pan, Guanxiong Shen, Linning Peng +2
cs.CReess.SParXiv:2610.13367v12026
Towards Safe World Models: Risks, Defenses, and Evaluation
Xiaoma Wang, Litian Zhang, Xinze Shi +11
cs.CRarXiv:2610.13372v12026
Deployment of a Blockchain-Based Self-Sovereign Identity
Quinten Stokkink, Johan Pouwelse
cs.DCcs.CRcs.CYarXiv:1806.01926v12018
Conceptualizing Blockchains: Characteristics & Applications
Karim Sultan, Umar Ruhi, Rubina Lakhani
cs.CYcs.CRarXiv:1806.03693v12018
DevOps-Gym: Benchmarking AI Agents in Software DevOps Cycle
Yuheng Tang, Kaijie Zhu, Bonan Ruan +14
cs.SEcs.AIcs.CRarXiv:2601.20882v12026
LLMs as Hackers: Autonomous Linux Privilege Escalation Attacks
Andreas Happe, Aaron Kaplan, Juergen Cito
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2310.11409v72023
Privacy against Real-Time Speech Emotion Detection via Acoustic Adversarial Evasion of Machine Learning
Brian Testa, Yi Xiao, Harshit Sharma +2
cs.LGcs.CRcs.SDarXiv:2211.09273v42022
Universal Vulnerabilities in Large Language Models: Backdoor Attacks for In-context Learning
Shuai Zhao, Meihuizi Jia, Luu Anh Tuan +2
cs.CLcs.AIcs.CRarXiv:2401.05949v62024
HuntGPT: Integrating Machine Learning-Based Anomaly Detection and Explainable AI with Large Language Models (LLMs)
Tarek Ali, Panos Kostakos
cs.CRarXiv:2309.16021v12023
Maximizing Penetration Testing Success with Effective Reconnaissance Techniques using ChatGPT
Sheetal Temara
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2307.06391v12023
Multilingual and Multi-Accent Jailbreaking of Audio LLMs
Jaechul Roh, Virat Shejwalkar, Amir Houmansadr
cs.SDcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2504.01094v12025
A Performance-Sensitive Malware Detection System Using Deep Learning on Mobile Devices
Ruitao Feng, Sen Chen, Xiaofei Xie +3
cs.CRcs.SEarXiv:2005.04970v32020
Exploring Automated Vulnerability Identification in JavaScript Code Using Large Language Models
Manit Kaushik, Ishir Bhardwaj, Pranav Gupta +2
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2609.13816v12026
SLDR: Defending Against Malicious Fine-tuning via Selective Layers Recovery and Dynamic Routing
Hui Zhang, Yachao Yuan, Jiayun Wang +3
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2610.10345v12026
Terracotta: Enabling the Adoption of New DRAM Techniques via a Flexible DRAM Interface and Memory Controller
Harsh Songara, Konstantinos Kanellopoulos, F. Nisa Bostancı +6
cs.ARcs.CRcs.DCarXiv:2610.06475v22026
When Malicious Instructions Persist: Persistent Memory Poisoning Attack on Harness-Based Agents
Shuhuai Huang, Jingfeng Zhang, Hong Jia
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2609.13889v12026
You Can't See Me: Physical Removal Attacks on LiDAR-based Autonomous Vehicles Driving Frameworks
Yulong Cao, S. Hrushikesh Bhupathiraju, Pirouz Naghavi +3
cs.CRarXiv:2210.09482v22022
A New Era in LLM Security: Exploring Security Concerns in Real-World LLM-based Systems
Fangzhou Wu, Ning Zhang, Somesh Jha +2
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2402.18649v12024
Visible-Spectrum Optical Covert Channels in Commodity Smart Lighting
David Noever
cs.CRarXiv:2610.08868v12026
Multi-Aspect Runtime Verification for Simulation-Based V&V of LLM-Enabled Autonomous Agents
Nikolaos Kekatos, Dimitrios Nikou, Anastasios Temperekidis +4
cs.CRcs.AIcs.LOarXiv:2610.08928v12026
A Three-Axis Stress Test of LLM vs Classical ML for Network Intrusion Detection under Distribution Shift and Adversarial Evasion
Muhammad Ebad Atif, Muhammad Haider Ali
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRarXiv:2609.13511v12026
Fuzzing Hardware Like Software
Timothy Trippel, Kang G. Shin, Alex Chernyakhovsky +3
cs.ARcs.CRarXiv:2102.02308v12021
From Investigation Failures to Reliable SOC Agents: Understanding and Improving LLM-Based Alert Triage
Saimon Amanuel Tsegai, Alex Kantchelian, Danfeng +2
cs.CRcs.AIcs.MAarXiv:2610.10608v12026
Batten the Hatches: Cybersecurity with Military Mariners
Ryan Von Brock, Anna Raymaker, Animesh Chhotaray +3
cs.CRarXiv:2609.12810v12026
IntentFuzz: A Protocol-Aware Fuzzer for Automated Invariant Violation Detection in Intent-Based Cross-Chain Bridges
André Augusto, Christof Ferreira Torres, André Vasconcelos +1
cs.CRarXiv:2609.13004v12026
Forging Tree-Ring: Reproducing and Instrumenting Black-Box Semantic Watermark Forgery
Saifur Rahman Tamim, Md Taslimul Hasan Toufique, A. M. Tayeful Islam
cs.CRarXiv:2609.12909v12026
Fresh-Challenge VDF Attestations for Model-Relative Response Latency
Ansar Yesmukhanov, Aruzhan Tlessova
cs.CRarXiv:2609.12727v12026
Bridging the First-Hour Gap: Evaluating AI Reliability and Benchmarking Deficiencies in Cyber Incident Response for Law Enforcement
Roshin Sleeba C, Hiran V Nath
cs.CRarXiv:2609.12681v12026
Poster: Towards Selecting Threat Appropriate Industrial Intrusion Detection Systems
Stefan Lenz, Johannes Weidmann, Martin Henze
cs.CRarXiv:2609.12646v12026
MicroHasTEE: Bare-Metal Haskell for Type-Level Peripheral Ownership on Armv8-M
Robert Krook
cs.CRcs.GTarXiv:2609.12580v12026

Cryptography and Security

SafeSpec: Banishing the Spectre of a Meltdown with Leakage-Free Speculation

FLDetector: Defending Federated Learning Against Model Poisoning Attacks via Detecting Malicious Clients

Mobile Edge Computing, Fog et al.: A Survey and Analysis of Security Threats and Challenges

Deanonymisation of clients in Bitcoin P2P network

Code injection attacks on harvard-architecture devices

Differential Privacy for Text Analytics via Natural Text Sanitization

TABOR: A Highly Accurate Approach to Inspecting and Restoring Trojan Backdoors in AI Systems

Robust Website Fingerprinting Through the Cache Occupancy Channel

Adversarial Demonstration Attacks on Large Language Models

Backstabber's Knife Collection: A Review of Open Source Software Supply Chain Attacks

Mission-Aware Attestation Envelopes for Time-Critical Autonomous Action: A Hardware-in-the-Loop V2I Study

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model

Distributed Statistical Machine Learning in Adversarial Settings: Byzantine Gradient Descent

Graph Unlearning

Minimal Prompt Perturbations Lead to Code Vulnerabilities: Prompt Fragility and Hidden-State Signals in Coding LLMs

Optimizing Agent Planning for Security and Autonomy

Robustness Evaluation and Detection of Transferable Adversarial Attacks in ML-Based NIDS

ToFu: Exploiting and Fuzzing the LLM-Orchestrator-Tool Trust Boundary

"Real Attackers Don't Compute Gradients": Bridging the Gap Between Adversarial ML Research and Practice

URLTran: Improving Phishing URL Detection Using Transformers

VEPA: Verified Evolving Formal Policy for Lifelong LLM Agent Guardrails

Information Fusion for Anomaly Detection with the Dendritic Cell Algorithm

The Stochastic Deputy: Structural Tenant Isolation for Tool-Using LLM Agents

WAVES: Benchmarking the Robustness of Image Watermarks

Onions in the ATmosphere: Decentralizing Trust in Identity

Reward Hacking as a Transmissible Strategy in Multi-Agent Coding Systems

ReasAlign: Reasoning Enhanced Safety Alignment against Prompt Injection Attack

AI Deployment Accountability Engineering: A Vision for Accountable AI in Safety-Critical Socio-Technical Systems

TriCalRAG: A Three-Strategy, Retrieval-Augmented Benchmark for On-Premise LLM-Based Root Cause Analysis in AIOps

EviRepair: Evidence-Driven Agents for Reliable Vulnerability Repair

Secrets in Preamble: Practical and Robust PHY Information Hiding for Wi-Fi

Towards Safe World Models: Risks, Defenses, and Evaluation

Deployment of a Blockchain-Based Self-Sovereign Identity

Conceptualizing Blockchains: Characteristics & Applications

DevOps-Gym: Benchmarking AI Agents in Software DevOps Cycle

LLMs as Hackers: Autonomous Linux Privilege Escalation Attacks

Privacy against Real-Time Speech Emotion Detection via Acoustic Adversarial Evasion of Machine Learning

Universal Vulnerabilities in Large Language Models: Backdoor Attacks for In-context Learning

HuntGPT: Integrating Machine Learning-Based Anomaly Detection and Explainable AI with Large Language Models (LLMs)

Maximizing Penetration Testing Success with Effective Reconnaissance Techniques using ChatGPT

Multilingual and Multi-Accent Jailbreaking of Audio LLMs

A Performance-Sensitive Malware Detection System Using Deep Learning on Mobile Devices

Exploring Automated Vulnerability Identification in JavaScript Code Using Large Language Models

SLDR: Defending Against Malicious Fine-tuning via Selective Layers Recovery and Dynamic Routing

Terracotta: Enabling the Adoption of New DRAM Techniques via a Flexible DRAM Interface and Memory Controller

When Malicious Instructions Persist: Persistent Memory Poisoning Attack on Harness-Based Agents

You Can't See Me: Physical Removal Attacks on LiDAR-based Autonomous Vehicles Driving Frameworks

A New Era in LLM Security: Exploring Security Concerns in Real-World LLM-based Systems

Visible-Spectrum Optical Covert Channels in Commodity Smart Lighting

Multi-Aspect Runtime Verification for Simulation-Based V&V of LLM-Enabled Autonomous Agents

A Three-Axis Stress Test of LLM vs Classical ML for Network Intrusion Detection under Distribution Shift and Adversarial Evasion

Fuzzing Hardware Like Software

From Investigation Failures to Reliable SOC Agents: Understanding and Improving LLM-Based Alert Triage

Batten the Hatches: Cybersecurity with Military Mariners

IntentFuzz: A Protocol-Aware Fuzzer for Automated Invariant Violation Detection in Intent-Based Cross-Chain Bridges

Forging Tree-Ring: Reproducing and Instrumenting Black-Box Semantic Watermark Forgery

Fresh-Challenge VDF Attestations for Model-Relative Response Latency

Bridging the First-Hour Gap: Evaluating AI Reliability and Benchmarking Deficiencies in Cyber Incident Response for Law Enforcement

Poster: Towards Selecting Threat Appropriate Industrial Intrusion Detection Systems

MicroHasTEE: Bare-Metal Haskell for Type-Level Peripheral Ownership on Armv8-M