Artificial Intelligence

Papers filed under cs.AI on arXiv, each one already summarized by Paperlayer. Open any of them to read the summary beside the original PDF, with every point linked to the line, figure, or table it came from.

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24,241 to 24,300 of 27,161

Evaluating AI Generated Summaries for Cancer Patients
Muhammad Aurangzeb Ahmad, Kim Shyu, Leon Oliver +2
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.26154v12026
SkillCommit: Evolving Agent Skills through Behaviorally Validated Scope Expansion
Yu He, Weikai Yang
cs.AIarXiv:2608.15165v12026
Dr. Claw: An AI Scientist Workspace for Vibe Research
Dingjie Song, Hanrong Zhang, Dawei Liu +10
cs.AIcs.CLcs.CVarXiv:2609.00365v12026
Breaking Predictions Is Not Enough: Specified-Foil Counterfactuals for Temporal Graphs
Minwoo Yu, Young-guk Ha
cs.AIarXiv:2609.11170v12026
If Agents Were Angels, No Governance Would Be Necessary: Out-of-Band Policy Enforcement at a Trusted Tool Boundary
Marc Millstone, Tyler Akidau, Johannes Brüderl +1
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27646v12026
Vision Is Not Overhead: One-Pass Block Drafting for Lossless Speculative Decoding in Vision-Language Models
Jungseob Lee, Seongtae Hong, Dongyub Jude Lee +4
cs.AIcs.CLcs.CVarXiv:2609.00355v12026
GUI-CC: Benchmarking Contextual Consistency of GUI World Models as Agent Environments
Lin Fu, Zheyuan Yang, Tianhui Zhang +5
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2609.00048v12026
PANDA - Prototype-Anchored Alignment for Partially Unpaired Multimodal Learning, with Applications to Alzheimers MRI and TCGA Pathology
Sheethal Bhat, Mahfuzur Rahman Chowdhury, Paula Andrea Perez-Toro +4
cs.CVcs.AIarXiv:2608.25970v12026
Personalized Auto-Research: Towards a True AI Co-Scientist
Bo Ni, Franck Dernoncourt, Hongjie Chen +5
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2608.14881v12026
Prompting is not enough: supervised baselines and leakage control for measuring shared decision-making with LLMs in pediatric encounters
Bernardo Modenesi, Jody Lin, Kimberly Kaphingst +4
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2608.14792v12026
From Causal Plausibility to Causal Reliability: Evaluating LLMs as Calibrated Direct Causal-Edge Classifiers
Amit Kumar, Elnur Adl Zarabi, Suranjana Trivedy +4
cs.LGcs.AIstat.MEarXiv:2608.23660v12026
Large Language Models and their Awareness of Mechanics and Spatial Geometry
Johannes Gerstmayr, Sebastian Weyrer, Tobias Möltner +2
cs.AIarXiv:2608.14615v12026
The Hallucination Snowball: Modeling Error Propagation as State Transitions in Multi-Agent LLM Pipelines
Prabhjot Singh, Bhushan Pawar
cs.AIcs.CLcs.MAarXiv:2608.14588v12026
Performance Foundations of Parallel & Distributed Reasoning Language Models
Maciej Besta, Leonard Schmidt, Lara Nonino +7
cs.LGcs.AIcs.DCarXiv:2608.27046v12026
Evaluating and Improving LLM Self-Modeling
Siqi Zeng, Andre N. Assis, Rowan Wang
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.30980v12026
Attributing Preprocessing Invariance in Spectral Foundation Models
Dongjun Wei, Hongyi Wu, Yinuo Zou
cs.AIcs.CEcs.LGarXiv:2608.14227v12026
Concept Guidance: Precise, Training-Free Latent Control for Text-to-Image Generation
Nikolai Röhrich, Isabell Hans, Felix Krause +1
cs.CVcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2608.14172v12026
FraudBench: Protocol-Sensitive Benchmarking of Adversarial Robustness for Financial Risk Assessment
Xitong Zeng, Zhaoge Bi, Yitian Yang +2
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2608.24551v12026
Evaluating human and LLM screening workflows in a conceptually complex scoping review: Recall--workload trade-offs and run-to-run consistency
Nikol Figalová, Lynn Huestegge, Anne Böckler-Raettig
cs.AIcs.HCcs.SEarXiv:2608.26885v12026
AgentFactory: Towards Automated Agentic System Design and Optimization
Enci Zhang, Haofeng Wang, Yuesheng Zhu +2
cs.AIarXiv:2609.01045v12026
Do large language models scrutinise what they review? A multimodal audit of scoring calibration, error detection, and author-identity effects
Emad Alharbi
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.28626v12026
Reinforcement Learning Enhanced LLM Agents for Complex Vehicle Routing Problems
Yi Chen, Zikang Yu, Jiahai Wang +3
cs.AIarXiv:2609.00859v12026
How Do LLM Agents Actually Get the Flag? Trace-Level Provenance for Agentic Offensive Security Evaluation
Kimberly Milner, Minghao Shao, Nanda Rani +8
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2608.26237v12026
Adapter-Based Few-Shot Continual Learning for Malicious Packet Recognition
Kyle Stein, Guillermo Francia, III Eman El-Sheikh +1
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2608.23536v12026
Cultivar: A Contrastive and Locale-Oriented Translation Benchmark for Investigating Contamination and Localisation Robustness
Pinzhen Chen, Koel Dutta Chowdhury, Xiaoya Xu +20
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.09766v12026
Credo: Reusable Declarative Primitives for Agentic Workflows
Duo Lu, Andrew Crotty, Uğur Çetintemel
cs.AIcs.DBarXiv:2608.27790v12026
Statutory AI: Aligning Large Language Models With Legal Norms
Cindy Delage, Stéphane Canu, Marc Décombas +1
cs.AIarXiv:2608.28593v12026
FIRSTPASS: A Multi-Domain, Multi-Round Peer Review Dataset Grounded in Real Editorial Outcomes
Prabhjot Singh, Somnath Luitel, Manmeet Singh +1
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2608.26129v12026
The Irreversibility Budget: Fleet-Level Risk Accounting and Admission Control for Agent Operating Systems
Bardia Mohammadi, Laurent Bindschaedler
cs.AIarXiv:2609.00275v12026
Thinking Costs Tokens: When More Structure is Worth the Price
Thomas Nolasque, John Grey, Calista Pham +1
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27506v12026
Cross-Spectral Dense Correspondence for Multimodal Spectral Medical Imaging
Eric L. Wisotzky, Jost Triller, Simon W. Härtl +3
cs.CVcs.AIarXiv:2608.28341v12026
Zero-Shot Respiratory Sound Classification through LLM-Augmented Audio-Text Alignment
Mustafa Talha İlerisoy, Hung Manh Pham, Mathias Funk +2
cs.CLcs.AIcs.SDarXiv:2609.00055v12026
Wnuan: Staged Post-Training for Question Answering over Proprietary Enterprise Knowledge
Xiaofeng Shi, Xiaosong Qiu, Wenxin Ma +6
cs.AIarXiv:2608.01862v12026
Who Should Grade My Work? Student Perspectives on Transparent AI-Assisted Writing Assessment in Higher Education
Rayed AlGhamdi
cs.AIarXiv:2609.05346v12026
String: An Agentic OS Where Every App Is a Markdown File
Jookyung Song, Nojun Kwak, Simyung Chang
cs.AIarXiv:2608.28027v12026
MNIST-PRO: MNIST is Back as a Partially Observable World for AI Agents
Vernon Toh, Navonil Majumder, Zhengyuan Liu +2
cs.AIcs.CVarXiv:2608.31022v12026
ANTShapes Benchmarking Datasets for Event-Based Neuromorphic Object Classification
M. Middleton, H. Kayan, B. Sen Bhattacharya +7
cs.NEcs.AIcs.CVarXiv:2608.27150v12026
Calibrating Small Language Models for Claim Check-Worthiness Detection
Pratuat Amatya, Venktesh Viswanathan, Vinay Setty
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.30731v12026
Federation Is Nearly Free, Reasoning Is Not: Tradeoffs for AI Co-Scientists in Protein Characterization Workflows
Maia Kapur, Timothy Boe, Abby Jerger +1
cs.AIcs.MAq-bio.QMarXiv:2608.25215v12026
Dense Clinical Contrasts Enhance Medical Knowledge Updating in Large Language Models
Yangmin Huang, Shu Quan, He Geng +5
cs.AIarXiv:2608.30405v12026
Evaluating Loss Functions in Differentiable Out-of-Domain Sound-Matching with Partial Parameter Distance
Amir Salimi, Daniel Penner, Kalvin Eng +2
cs.SDcs.AIarXiv:2608.27698v12026
Tensor-Accelerated Eager Multi-Resolution Grids for Evolving Large-Scale Substrates
Romain Claret, Michael O'Neill, Paul Cotofrei +1
cs.NEcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2608.27612v12026
More Accurate or More Efficient? Evaluating Locally Deployed Compact Open-Weight Language Models for Mathematical Reasoning
Orion Powers, Daniella Seum, Khaled Slhoub
cs.AIarXiv:2608.22048v12026
Analyzing and Correcting Benevolence Bias in Large Language Models
Yuanzi Li, Junhao Wang, Minghui Liu +9
cs.HCcs.AIarXiv:2608.24912v12026
SETU: An Agentic Ecosystem for Multilingual, Persona-Aware Communication Coaching
Jonnalagadda Maruthi Tejas, Uponika Barman Roy, Tilottama Goswami +2
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27524v12026
Generating Workflow DAGs from Natural Language with Non-Reasoning LLMs
Anand Iyer, Bhanu Khetharpal, Srinivas Upadhya +1
cs.AIarXiv:2608.30250v12026
A.X K2 Technical Report
Cheolseung Baek, Dhammiko Arya, Eunki Kim +40
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2608.30181v12026
Walking on the DARKSIDE
Aldo Gangemi, Emanuele Bottazzi
cs.AIcs.LOarXiv:2608.23370v12026
The Race between Agentic AI Capabilities and Data Quality Control in Online Surveys
Sourav Panda, Hillmer Chona, Rupak Kumar Das +3
cs.AIcs.CYarXiv:2608.28597v12026
Pruned Traffic Trees: Native Semantic Compression with a Protocol-Structured Model Family for Encrypted Traffic Classification
Yuantu Luo, Jun Tao, Xiangyu Xu +2
cs.NIcs.AIarXiv:2608.21874v12026
ERPBench: Evaluating LLM Agents for Enterprise Decision-Making Across Competitive Market Ecologies
Xinran Zhang, Pengrui Lu, Lyumanshan Ye +1
cs.AIarXiv:2609.04667v12026
Knowledge Cards: Structured Knowledge for AI Systems
Liliana Ferreira
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2608.26176v12026
Free-Text Evaluation of LLMs for 5G Domain Knowledge and Fault Analysis using LLM-as-Judge
Rishiraj Sengupta, Sotiris Chatzimiltis, Mohammad Shojafar +1
cs.CLcs.AIcs.NIarXiv:2608.21021v12026
Prove2Me: An Open Collaborative Platform for Scaling Math Formalization
Shuze Chen, Kunal Marwaha, Xiaoyang Lu +2
cs.AIcs.LOcs.MAarXiv:2608.28433v12026
Spatial Matryoshka Training for Multi-Granularity Visual Document Retrieval
Trishan Singha Roy, Arkadeep Acharya, Vishwajeet Kumar +2
cs.AIcs.IRarXiv:2608.29951v12026
BPMN4CAI: A BPMN Extension for Modeling Dynamic Conversational AI
Björn-Lennart Eger, Daniel Rose, Barbara Dinter
cs.AIarXiv:2608.27149v12026
Mahalanobis-Based Multi-Head Attention for Complex State Propagation
Xiaohe Li
cs.AIarXiv:2608.24462v12026
Rigorous Evaluation of Large Language Models for Malaria Drug Discovery: Trade-offs in Performance, Scale, and Resource Utility
Marvellous O. Ajala, Zainab Ashimiyu-Abdusalam, Comfort Adesina
q-bio.QMcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2608.20418v12026
Small Reasoning Models are Instruction Followers in Function Calling
Yalda Taheri, Mohammad Hassan Heydari, Erfan Naaman +1
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2608.22472v12026
From Threat Intelligence to Detection: Knowledge-driven Enrichment and Template-based Rule Grounding for Automated Sigma Rule Generation
Sepehr Ghaffarzadegan, Boubakr Nour, Makan Pourzandi +2
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2608.19011v12026

Artificial Intelligence

Evaluating AI Generated Summaries for Cancer Patients

SkillCommit: Evolving Agent Skills through Behaviorally Validated Scope Expansion

Dr. Claw: An AI Scientist Workspace for Vibe Research

Breaking Predictions Is Not Enough: Specified-Foil Counterfactuals for Temporal Graphs

If Agents Were Angels, No Governance Would Be Necessary: Out-of-Band Policy Enforcement at a Trusted Tool Boundary

Vision Is Not Overhead: One-Pass Block Drafting for Lossless Speculative Decoding in Vision-Language Models

GUI-CC: Benchmarking Contextual Consistency of GUI World Models as Agent Environments

PANDA - Prototype-Anchored Alignment for Partially Unpaired Multimodal Learning, with Applications to Alzheimers MRI and TCGA Pathology

Personalized Auto-Research: Towards a True AI Co-Scientist

Prompting is not enough: supervised baselines and leakage control for measuring shared decision-making with LLMs in pediatric encounters

From Causal Plausibility to Causal Reliability: Evaluating LLMs as Calibrated Direct Causal-Edge Classifiers

Large Language Models and their Awareness of Mechanics and Spatial Geometry

The Hallucination Snowball: Modeling Error Propagation as State Transitions in Multi-Agent LLM Pipelines

Performance Foundations of Parallel & Distributed Reasoning Language Models

Evaluating and Improving LLM Self-Modeling

Attributing Preprocessing Invariance in Spectral Foundation Models

Concept Guidance: Precise, Training-Free Latent Control for Text-to-Image Generation

FraudBench: Protocol-Sensitive Benchmarking of Adversarial Robustness for Financial Risk Assessment

Evaluating human and LLM screening workflows in a conceptually complex scoping review: Recall--workload trade-offs and run-to-run consistency

AgentFactory: Towards Automated Agentic System Design and Optimization

Do large language models scrutinise what they review? A multimodal audit of scoring calibration, error detection, and author-identity effects

Reinforcement Learning Enhanced LLM Agents for Complex Vehicle Routing Problems

How Do LLM Agents Actually Get the Flag? Trace-Level Provenance for Agentic Offensive Security Evaluation

Adapter-Based Few-Shot Continual Learning for Malicious Packet Recognition

Cultivar: A Contrastive and Locale-Oriented Translation Benchmark for Investigating Contamination and Localisation Robustness

Credo: Reusable Declarative Primitives for Agentic Workflows

Statutory AI: Aligning Large Language Models With Legal Norms

FIRSTPASS: A Multi-Domain, Multi-Round Peer Review Dataset Grounded in Real Editorial Outcomes

The Irreversibility Budget: Fleet-Level Risk Accounting and Admission Control for Agent Operating Systems

Thinking Costs Tokens: When More Structure is Worth the Price

Cross-Spectral Dense Correspondence for Multimodal Spectral Medical Imaging

Zero-Shot Respiratory Sound Classification through LLM-Augmented Audio-Text Alignment

Wnuan: Staged Post-Training for Question Answering over Proprietary Enterprise Knowledge

Who Should Grade My Work? Student Perspectives on Transparent AI-Assisted Writing Assessment in Higher Education

String: An Agentic OS Where Every App Is a Markdown File

MNIST-PRO: MNIST is Back as a Partially Observable World for AI Agents

ANTShapes Benchmarking Datasets for Event-Based Neuromorphic Object Classification

Calibrating Small Language Models for Claim Check-Worthiness Detection

Federation Is Nearly Free, Reasoning Is Not: Tradeoffs for AI Co-Scientists in Protein Characterization Workflows

Dense Clinical Contrasts Enhance Medical Knowledge Updating in Large Language Models

Evaluating Loss Functions in Differentiable Out-of-Domain Sound-Matching with Partial Parameter Distance

Tensor-Accelerated Eager Multi-Resolution Grids for Evolving Large-Scale Substrates

More Accurate or More Efficient? Evaluating Locally Deployed Compact Open-Weight Language Models for Mathematical Reasoning

Analyzing and Correcting Benevolence Bias in Large Language Models

SETU: An Agentic Ecosystem for Multilingual, Persona-Aware Communication Coaching

Generating Workflow DAGs from Natural Language with Non-Reasoning LLMs

A.X K2 Technical Report

Walking on the DARKSIDE

The Race between Agentic AI Capabilities and Data Quality Control in Online Surveys

Pruned Traffic Trees: Native Semantic Compression with a Protocol-Structured Model Family for Encrypted Traffic Classification

ERPBench: Evaluating LLM Agents for Enterprise Decision-Making Across Competitive Market Ecologies

Knowledge Cards: Structured Knowledge for AI Systems

Free-Text Evaluation of LLMs for 5G Domain Knowledge and Fault Analysis using LLM-as-Judge

Prove2Me: An Open Collaborative Platform for Scaling Math Formalization

Spatial Matryoshka Training for Multi-Granularity Visual Document Retrieval

BPMN4CAI: A BPMN Extension for Modeling Dynamic Conversational AI

Mahalanobis-Based Multi-Head Attention for Complex State Propagation

Rigorous Evaluation of Large Language Models for Malaria Drug Discovery: Trade-offs in Performance, Scale, and Resource Utility

Small Reasoning Models are Instruction Followers in Function Calling

From Threat Intelligence to Detection: Knowledge-driven Enrichment and Template-based Rule Grounding for Automated Sigma Rule Generation