Artificial Intelligence

Papers filed under cs.AI on arXiv, each one already summarized by Paperlayer. Open any of them to read the summary beside the original PDF, with every point linked to the line, figure, or table it came from.

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24,601 to 24,660 of 27,172

RL-Index: Reinforcement Learning for Retrieval Index Reasoning
Yongjia Lei, Nedim Lipka, Zhisheng Qi +7
cs.IRcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2606.16316v22026
Natural-Language-Guided Generator-Agnostic Shortlisting for Protein Binder Design
Gyubok Lee, Kiwoong Yoo, Jimin Seo +2
cs.AIarXiv:2608.20755v12026
LLMServingSim 2.0: A Unified Simulator for Heterogeneous and Disaggregated LLM Serving Infrastructure
Jaehong Cho, Hyunmin Choi, Guseul Heo +1
cs.DCcs.AIarXiv:2602.23036v22026
Making Deployments Safe at Meta: Health Checks for Continuous Change-Safety
Prakash KL, Anton Korenkov, Uttam Thakore +1
cs.SEcs.AIarXiv:2608.20513v12026
Loud or Silent? A Reusable Framework for Per-Modality Failure Analysis in Multimodal Clinical AI
Quang Bui, Shlok Jaiswal, Samuel Paik-Heintz +14
cs.AIarXiv:2608.01462v12026
Ouroboros: A Self-Developing Frontier Coding Agent with Reviewed Core Evolution
Anton Razzhigaev, Andrei Gritsaev, Andrei Kaznacheev +3
cs.SEcs.AIarXiv:2608.08311v22026
Spec Kit Agents: Context-Grounded Agentic Workflows
Pardis Taghavi, Santosh Bhavani
cs.SEcs.AIcs.MAarXiv:2604.05278v12026
From Skill Text to Skill Structure: The Scheduling-Structural-Logical Representation for Agent Skills
Qiliang Liang, Hansi Wang, Zhong Liang +1
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2604.24026v42026
Inside the Scaffold: A Source-Code Taxonomy of Coding Agent Architectures
Benjamin Rombaut
cs.SEcs.AIcs.ETarXiv:2604.03515v22026
The Physics of Multi-Turn Long-Horizon Planning: From Pre-training to Post-training via Single- and Multi-Teacher On-Policy Agentic Distillation
Tianyi Men, Zhuoran Jin, Kang Liu +1
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2607.24720v12026
Lossless Tensor Compression as Program Synthesis
Jieke Shi, Junda He, Wenjia Jiang +11
cs.SEcs.AIcs.PLarXiv:2608.02162v12026
A Critical Synthesis of Uncertainty Quantification and Foundation Models for Semantic Segmentation
Steven Landgraf, Joceline Hinz, Markus Ulrich
cs.CVcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2608.18709v12026
Change Point--Aware Evaluation and Re-Calibration of PPG-Based Blood Pressure Estimation
Yunwon Tae, Minje Park, Gyunho Rho +2
eess.SPcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2608.18639v12026
Latent Preference Modeling for Cross-Session Personalized Tool Calling
Yejin Yoon, Minseo Kim, Taeuk Kim
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2604.17886v12026
Watch, Remember, Reason: Human-View Video Understanding with MLLMs
Jiahao Meng, Yue Tan, Qi Xu +12
cs.CVcs.AIcs.MMarXiv:2606.07433v12026
CEAA: A Cognitive Embodied Agents Architecture for Interactive Computing Systems
Aimilios Hadjiliasi, Louis Nisiotis
cs.AIarXiv:2608.09848v12026
Masked Diffusion Language Models are Strong and Steerable Text-Based World Models for Agentic RL
Darshan Deshpande
cs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2607.16204v12026
When AI Designs AI: Innovation or Imitation?
Yikang Yang, Zhengxin Yang, Luzhou Peng +4
cs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2608.17471v12026
Auto Research with Specialist Agents Develops Effective and Non-Trivial Training Recipes
Jingjie Ning, Xiaochuan Li, Ji Zeng +2
cs.MAcs.AIarXiv:2605.05724v12026
Library Drift: Diagnosing and Fixing a Silent Failure Mode in Self-Evolving LLM Skill Libraries
Xing Zhang, Yanwei Cui, Guanghui Wang +4
cs.AIcs.CLcs.SEarXiv:2605.19576v32026
AgentDebugX: An Open-Source Toolkit for Failure Observability, Attribution, and Recovery in LLM Agents
Kunlun Zhu, Xuyan Ye, Zhiguang Han +9
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2607.18754v12026
STEM Agent: A Self-Adapting, Tool-Enabled, Extensible Architecture for Multi-Protocol AI Agent Systems
Alfred Shen, Aaron Shen
cs.AIarXiv:2603.22359v12026
Graphectory Viewer: A Tool for Process-Centric Analysis of Agentic Software Trajectories
Charlie Jyu, Shuyang Liu, Reyhaneh Jabbarvand
cs.SEcs.AIarXiv:2608.17195v12026
Process Reward Agents for Steering Knowledge-Intensive Reasoning
Jiwoong Sohn, Tomasz Sternal, Kenneth Styppa +2
cs.AIarXiv:2604.09482v22026
AgentCgroup: Understanding and Controlling OS Resources of AI Agents
Yusheng Zheng, Jiakun Fan, Quanzhi Fu +3
cs.OScs.AIarXiv:2602.09345v32026
TDD-Agent: Test-Driven Reasoning for Code Generation
Hongyue Yu, Kefan Li, Jiakun Li +4
cs.SEcs.AIarXiv:2608.16742v12026
PrivacyPeek: Auditing What LLM-Based Agents Acquire, Not Just What They Say
Mingxuan Zhang, Jiahui Han, Dadi Guo +5
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2606.00152v22026
Off-the-Shelf LLMs as Process Scorers: Training-Free Alternative to PRMs for Mathematical Reasoning
Atoosa Chegini, Soheil Feizi
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2606.01682v12026
OmegaUse-OfficeVal: Benchmarking LLM Agents on Long-Horizon Office-Suite Tasks with Economic Grounding
Jingbo Zhou, Yusai Zhao, Qi Bao +12
cs.AIcs.CLcs.HCarXiv:2607.27155v12026
SimulU: Training-free Policy for Long-form Simultaneous Speech-to-Speech Translation
Amirbek Djanibekov, Luisa Bentivogli, Matteo Negri +1
eess.AScs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2603.16924v12026
Picking the Right Image to Classify: Reliable-Input Selection in Teledermatology
Fabian Gröger, Marco Weishaupt, Philippe Gottfrois +6
cs.CVcs.AIarXiv:2608.16198v12026
Assessing LLMs' mathematical abilities requires understanding the various mechanisms of mathematical creativity
Silvère Gangloff
cs.AImath.HOarXiv:2608.16118v12026
UI-KOBE: Knowledge-Oriented Behavior Exploration for Lightweight Graph-Guided GUI Agents
Yuxiang Chai, Han Xiao, Xinyu Fu +3
cs.AIarXiv:2605.29534v12026
Dynamic Evidence Collection Ecosystem for Assessment Integrity and Authentic Competence
Rajan Kadel, Bellal Hossain, Samar Shailendra +1
cs.HCcs.AIarXiv:2608.16016v12026
Are Performance-Optimization Benchmarks Reliably Measuring Coding Agents?
Zhi Chen, Zhensu Sun, Yuling Shi +2
cs.SEcs.AIarXiv:2607.01211v12026
The Last Harness You'll Ever Build
Haebin Seong, Li Yin, Haoran Zhang +1
cs.AIarXiv:2604.21003v32026
LiveBrowseComp: Are Search Agents Searching, or Just Verifying What They Already Know?
HuiMing Fan, Xiao Wang, Zheng Chu +5
cs.AIarXiv:2605.28721v12026
A Survey on Long-Term Memory Security in LLM Agents: Attacks, Defenses, and Governance Across the Memory Lifecycle
Zehao Lin, Xixuan Hao, Renyu Fu +5
cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2604.16548v22026
Sycophantic AI makes human interaction feel more effortful and less satisfying over time
Lujain Ibrahim, Franziska Sofia Hafner, Myra Cheng +5
cs.HCcs.AIcs.CYarXiv:2605.07912v32026
Joint Agent Memory and Exploration Learning via Novelty Signals
Shizuo Tian, Xiaohong Weng, Rui Kong +9
cs.AIarXiv:2606.01528v12026
GaussMemory: Task-Driven 3D Gaussian Scene Memory for Long-Horizon Robotic Manipulation
Zhiqiang Hu, Shouren Huang, Masatoshi Ishikawa
cs.ROcs.AIarXiv:2608.14986v12026
PatRe: A Full-Stage Office Action and Rebuttal Generation Benchmark for Patent Examination
Qiyao Wang, Xinyi Chen, Longze Chen +4
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2605.03571v12026
BRA-Audit: Budgeted Runtime Auditing for LLM Multi-Agent Systems via Cumulative-Exposure Audit-Point Placement
Kaixiang Wang, Yidan Lin, Jiong Lou +1
cs.MAcs.AIarXiv:2608.14668v12026
AgensFlow: A Coordination-Policy Substrate for Multi-Agent Systems
Nicole Koenigstein
cs.MAcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2605.27466v12026
KARL: Knowledge Agents via Reinforcement Learning
Jonathan D. Chang, Andrew Drozdov, Shubham Toshniwal +23
cs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2603.05218v12026
VGGT-Edit: Feed-forward Native 3D Scene Editing with Residual Field Prediction
Kaixin Zhu, Yiwen Tang, Yifan Yang +9
cs.CVcs.AIarXiv:2605.15186v22026
Phi-4-reasoning-vision-15B Technical Report
Jyoti Aneja, Michael Harrison, Neel Joshi +3
cs.AIcs.CVarXiv:2603.03975v12026
Semantic Generative Tuning for Unified Multimodal Models
Songsong Yu, Yuxin Chen, Ying Shan +1
cs.CVcs.AIarXiv:2605.18714v22026
LongTraceRL: Learning Long-Context Reasoning from Search Agent Trajectories with Rubric Rewards
Nianyi Lin, Jiajie Zhang, Lei Hou +1
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2605.31584v12026
Polaris : Multi Agentic System for Conversational Enterprise Analytics
Varuni H K, Soham Sarkar, Jay Kumar +4
cs.AIarXiv:2608.14246v12026
COrigami: An AI Pipeline for Co-Designing Flat-Foldable Visually Recognisable Origami
Tom Zahavy, Shaobo Hou, Thomas Tumiel +16
cs.AIarXiv:2606.26299v12026
Second Thought: Reasoning in Parallel as LLM Agents Act and Observe
Zhensu Sun, Chengran Yang, Yunbo Lyu +2
cs.AIcs.SEarXiv:2608.13667v12026
Humans and LLMs Diverge on Probabilistic Inferences
Gaurav Kamath, Sreenath Madathil, Sebastian Schuster +2
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2602.23546v12026
Stable Miscalibration in Large Language Models: A Practical View of High-Confidence Errors
Akira Okutomi
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2608.13591v12026
Not All Tokens Are Equal: Inflation-Aware Routing for Agentic LLM Systems
Heming Fu, Shan Lin, Qianqian Xie +1
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.13571v12026
VitaBench 2.0: Evaluating Personalized and Proactive Agents in Long-Term User Interactions
Yuxin Chen, Yi Zhang, Zhengzhou Cai +11
cs.AIarXiv:2605.27141v12026
CopT: Contrastive On-Policy Thinking with Continuous Spaces for General and Agentic Reasoning
Dachuan Shi, Hanlin Zhu, Xiangchi Yuan +4
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2605.20075v12026
DexHoldem: Playing Texas Hold'em with Dexterous Embodied System
Feng Chen, Tianzhe Chu, Li Sun +6
cs.ROcs.AIarXiv:2605.18727v12026
AdaReasoner: Dynamic Tool Orchestration for Iterative Visual Reasoning
Mingyang Song, Haoyu Sun, Jiawei Gu +4
cs.AIcs.CLcs.CVarXiv:2601.18631v22026
Test-Time Adaptation for EEG Foundation Models: A Systematic Study under Real-World Distribution Shifts
Gabriel Jason Lee, Jathurshan Pradeepkumar, Jimeng Sun
cs.LGcs.AIeess.SParXiv:2604.16926v22026

Artificial Intelligence

RL-Index: Reinforcement Learning for Retrieval Index Reasoning

Natural-Language-Guided Generator-Agnostic Shortlisting for Protein Binder Design

LLMServingSim 2.0: A Unified Simulator for Heterogeneous and Disaggregated LLM Serving Infrastructure

Making Deployments Safe at Meta: Health Checks for Continuous Change-Safety

Loud or Silent? A Reusable Framework for Per-Modality Failure Analysis in Multimodal Clinical AI

Ouroboros: A Self-Developing Frontier Coding Agent with Reviewed Core Evolution

Spec Kit Agents: Context-Grounded Agentic Workflows

From Skill Text to Skill Structure: The Scheduling-Structural-Logical Representation for Agent Skills

Inside the Scaffold: A Source-Code Taxonomy of Coding Agent Architectures

The Physics of Multi-Turn Long-Horizon Planning: From Pre-training to Post-training via Single- and Multi-Teacher On-Policy Agentic Distillation

Lossless Tensor Compression as Program Synthesis

A Critical Synthesis of Uncertainty Quantification and Foundation Models for Semantic Segmentation

Change Point--Aware Evaluation and Re-Calibration of PPG-Based Blood Pressure Estimation

Latent Preference Modeling for Cross-Session Personalized Tool Calling

Watch, Remember, Reason: Human-View Video Understanding with MLLMs

CEAA: A Cognitive Embodied Agents Architecture for Interactive Computing Systems

Masked Diffusion Language Models are Strong and Steerable Text-Based World Models for Agentic RL

When AI Designs AI: Innovation or Imitation?

Auto Research with Specialist Agents Develops Effective and Non-Trivial Training Recipes

Library Drift: Diagnosing and Fixing a Silent Failure Mode in Self-Evolving LLM Skill Libraries

AgentDebugX: An Open-Source Toolkit for Failure Observability, Attribution, and Recovery in LLM Agents

STEM Agent: A Self-Adapting, Tool-Enabled, Extensible Architecture for Multi-Protocol AI Agent Systems

Graphectory Viewer: A Tool for Process-Centric Analysis of Agentic Software Trajectories

Process Reward Agents for Steering Knowledge-Intensive Reasoning

AgentCgroup: Understanding and Controlling OS Resources of AI Agents

TDD-Agent: Test-Driven Reasoning for Code Generation

PrivacyPeek: Auditing What LLM-Based Agents Acquire, Not Just What They Say

Off-the-Shelf LLMs as Process Scorers: Training-Free Alternative to PRMs for Mathematical Reasoning

OmegaUse-OfficeVal: Benchmarking LLM Agents on Long-Horizon Office-Suite Tasks with Economic Grounding

SimulU: Training-free Policy for Long-form Simultaneous Speech-to-Speech Translation

Picking the Right Image to Classify: Reliable-Input Selection in Teledermatology

Assessing LLMs' mathematical abilities requires understanding the various mechanisms of mathematical creativity

UI-KOBE: Knowledge-Oriented Behavior Exploration for Lightweight Graph-Guided GUI Agents

Dynamic Evidence Collection Ecosystem for Assessment Integrity and Authentic Competence

Are Performance-Optimization Benchmarks Reliably Measuring Coding Agents?

The Last Harness You'll Ever Build

LiveBrowseComp: Are Search Agents Searching, or Just Verifying What They Already Know?

A Survey on Long-Term Memory Security in LLM Agents: Attacks, Defenses, and Governance Across the Memory Lifecycle

Sycophantic AI makes human interaction feel more effortful and less satisfying over time

Joint Agent Memory and Exploration Learning via Novelty Signals

GaussMemory: Task-Driven 3D Gaussian Scene Memory for Long-Horizon Robotic Manipulation

PatRe: A Full-Stage Office Action and Rebuttal Generation Benchmark for Patent Examination

BRA-Audit: Budgeted Runtime Auditing for LLM Multi-Agent Systems via Cumulative-Exposure Audit-Point Placement

AgensFlow: A Coordination-Policy Substrate for Multi-Agent Systems

KARL: Knowledge Agents via Reinforcement Learning

VGGT-Edit: Feed-forward Native 3D Scene Editing with Residual Field Prediction

Phi-4-reasoning-vision-15B Technical Report

Semantic Generative Tuning for Unified Multimodal Models

LongTraceRL: Learning Long-Context Reasoning from Search Agent Trajectories with Rubric Rewards

Polaris : Multi Agentic System for Conversational Enterprise Analytics

COrigami: An AI Pipeline for Co-Designing Flat-Foldable Visually Recognisable Origami

Second Thought: Reasoning in Parallel as LLM Agents Act and Observe

Humans and LLMs Diverge on Probabilistic Inferences

Stable Miscalibration in Large Language Models: A Practical View of High-Confidence Errors

Not All Tokens Are Equal: Inflation-Aware Routing for Agentic LLM Systems

VitaBench 2.0: Evaluating Personalized and Proactive Agents in Long-Term User Interactions

CopT: Contrastive On-Policy Thinking with Continuous Spaces for General and Agentic Reasoning

DexHoldem: Playing Texas Hold'em with Dexterous Embodied System

AdaReasoner: Dynamic Tool Orchestration for Iterative Visual Reasoning

Test-Time Adaptation for EEG Foundation Models: A Systematic Study under Real-World Distribution Shifts