Artificial Intelligence

Papers filed under cs.AI on arXiv, each one already summarized by Paperlayer. Open any of them to read the summary beside the original PDF, with every point linked to the line, figure, or table it came from.

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24,721 to 24,780 of 27,351

Inference-Time Mitigation of Adversarial Political Bias in Large Language Models
Tejaswi V. Panchagnula, Bruce Coburn, Bryce J. Dietrich +3
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.14629v12026
AI Evaluation Should Work With Humans
Jan Kulveit, Gavin Leech, Tomáš Gavenčiak +1
cs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2608.13577v12026
SignalReasoner: Assessing the Upper Bound of 3B Models for Signal Mathematical Reasoning
Guozheng Sun
cs.AIarXiv:2608.17301v12026
Beyond Reward Engineering: A Data Recipe for Long-Context Reinforcement Learning
Xiaoyue Xu, Sikui Zhang, Xiaorong Wang +2
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2606.18831v12026
Position: AI Lock-In Is in Progress, and We Must Be Prepared
Jaeho Kim, Seokhyun Lee, Jieun Lee +1
cs.AIarXiv:2608.14565v12026
ENTLORE: A Graph-Grounded Benchmark for Latent Organizational Reasoning in Enterprise Question Answering
Akrin Zheng, Alexander Wu, Alaia Liu
cs.IRcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2608.10679v22026
Task-Conditioned Least-Privilege Learning for Executable Terminal and MCP Agents
Alexander Tu, Michael Tu
cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2608.18351v12026
Human Universal Grasping
Kevin Yuanbo Wu, Tianxing Zhou, Isaac Tu +5
cs.ROcs.AIcs.CVarXiv:2606.17054v12026
Reflex: Enabling Fast and Predictive Vision-Language-Action Models for Reaction-Critical Manipulation
Yuxuan Chen, Wanruo Zhang, Xiao Li
cs.ROcs.AIarXiv:2608.14379v12026
A Framework for Using and Evaluating LLMs as Surrogate Experts in Security Surveys: Reliability, Bias, and Implications
Despoina Giarimpampa, Roland Meier, Tegawendé F. Bissyandé +2
cs.CYcs.AIarXiv:2608.16893v12026
SPEAR: A Simulator for Photorealistic Embodied AI Research
Mike Roberts, Renhan Wang, Rushikesh Zawar +10
cs.CVcs.AIcs.GRarXiv:2607.06701v12026
Controlling risks of AI in chemical science with agents
Jiyan He, Haoxiang Guan, Weitao Feng +11
cs.AIarXiv:2312.06632v22023
Towards Efficient Multimodal and Multilingual Opinion Extraction for STI: A QLoRA-Based Fine-Tuning Approach
Sheng Hong, Xuanqi Wang, Jiacheng Wang +1
cs.AIarXiv:2608.14152v12026
Diagnosing Dense Same-Class Attribute Misbinding in Large Vision-Language Models
Yuanzhi Xu, Qian Gao, Jun Fan +4
cs.CVcs.AIarXiv:2608.16805v12026
Institutional Prestige as Geographic Bias in Large Language Models: Evidence from Three Factorial Experiments with Bootstrap Confidence Intervals
Maikel Leyva-Vazquez, Florentin Smarandache
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.18107v12026
Chronocooked: A Benchmark for Implicit Interval Timing in Reinforcement Learning Agents
Amrapali Pednekar, Alvaro Garrido-Perez, Yara Khaluf +1
cs.AIarXiv:2608.16666v12026
HarnessOpt-Bench: Evaluating LLMs at Harness Optimization
Varun Ursekar, Apaar Shanker, Yash Maurya +4
cs.AIcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2608.06301v12026
Reducing Political Manipulation with Consistency Training
Long Phan, Devin Kim, Alexander Pan +3
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2605.22771v22026
SAGE: Surrogate-gradient Adaptation via Attention-Guided Entropy for Spiking Transformers
Kiran Nair, Rodrigue Rizk, KC Santosh
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CVarXiv:2608.13702v12026
PosterMELD: Multi-Agent Paper-to-Poster Generation for Controllable Design Diversity with Editable Print-Ready Outputs
Haojie Hu, Chenhao Dang, Yaojia Liu +3
cs.AIarXiv:2608.02218v12026
Whisper Hallucination Detection and Mitigation via Hidden Representation Steering and Sparse AutoEncoders
Georgii Aparin, Vadim Popov, Tasnima Sadekova +1
cs.SDcs.AIarXiv:2606.07473v12026
A Tree-Structured Approach for Phishing Template and Attacker Attribution Analysis
Unai Agirre, Imanol Jerico, Felipe Castaño +2
cs.LGcs.AIcs.ETarXiv:2608.16158v12026
OmniGUI: Benchmarking GUI Agents in Omni-Modal Smartphone Environments
Felix Henry, Xiaochen Lin, Jiangyou Zhu +4
cs.HCcs.AIarXiv:2605.18758v12026
DiSCO: Defending text-to-image generation through distribution-guided contrastive prompt optimization
Tong Zhang, Motasem Alfarra, Carlos Hinojosa +2
cs.AIarXiv:2608.17067v12026
Prediction Bottlenecks Don't Discover Causal Structure (But Here's What They Actually Do)
Ankit Hemant Lade, Sai Krishna Jasti, Indar Kumar +1
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2605.09169v22026
GPT-Red: Automated Red Teaming via Self-Play at Scale
Eric Wallace, Christopher A. Choquette-Choo, Nikhil Kandpal +15
cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2607.26115v12026
ReMMD: Realistic Multilingual Multi-Image Agentic Verification for Multimodal Misinformation Detection
Chenhao Dang, Dantong Zhu, Jun Yang +2
cs.AIarXiv:2606.24112v22026
Summaries:한국어
SCOPE: Structured Decomposition and Conditional Skill Orchestration for Complex Image Generation
Tianfei Ren, Zhipeng Yan, Yiming Zhao +13
cs.CVcs.AIarXiv:2605.08043v12026
LLaDA MoE v2: Scaling Mixture-of-Experts Diffusion Language Models
Fengqi Zhu, Shaoxuan Xu, Jingyang Ou +11
cs.AIarXiv:2608.03457v12026
To Add Is Machine, To Delete Is Human: Measuring and Mitigating Deletion Avoidance in LLM Code Editing
Amir M. Ebrahimi, Mohammed Mehedi Hasan, Aaditya Bhatia +2
cs.SEcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2607.28887v12026
From Generalist to Specialist: A Context-Fusion Framework for Endoscopic Polyp Reporting with a Frozen VLM
Ruijie Yang, Yan Zhu, Peiyao Fu +7
cs.AIcs.CVarXiv:2608.15580v12026
Efficient and Scalable Provenance Tracking for LLM-Generated Code Snippets
Andrea Gurioli, Davide D'Ascenzo, Federico Pennino +2
cs.SEcs.AIcs.IRarXiv:2605.28510v22026
NARRATE: A Multimodal Real-World Australian Driving Dataset for Human-Centred Explanations in Automated Driving
Ashkan Yousefi Zadeh, Zishuo Zhu, Xiaomeng Li +5
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2608.14767v12026
Class Imbalance and Batch Effects in LLM-Based Screening for Systematic Reviews
Gilberto Sussumu Hida, Danilo Monteiro Ribeiro, Clayton Suguio Hida
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.14737v12026
R$^3$-SQL: Ranking Reward and Resampling for Text-to-SQL
Hojae Han, Yeonseok Jeong, Seung-won Hwang +2
cs.SEcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2604.25325v12026
Large Language Model Assisted Operational Monitoring for Battery Energy Storage System Integrated Power Distribution Networks
Azmeer Akhtar, Md Fazley Rafy, Anurag K. Srivastava
cs.AIcs.CLeess.SYarXiv:2608.15396v12026
Do LLMs Know What to Ask and When? Evaluating Multi-Turn Information Seeking
Yepeng Huang, Jiawen Zhang, Michelle Dai +4
cs.AIcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2608.14808v12026
Evaluating Multimodal LLMs across Text and Audio Modalities for Accessible Disaster Assistance
Anuridhi Gupta, Samara Mansoor, Hemant Purohit
cs.AIcs.HCarXiv:2608.14651v12026
Taming OpenClaw: Security Analysis and Mitigation of Autonomous LLM Agent Threats
Xinhao Deng, Yixiang Zhang, Jiaqing Wu +15
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2603.11619v12026
Dissecting Neuro-Symbolic Quality Assurance for Synthetic Oncology Data Generation
Laxmigayathri Challa, Yuhan Zhou, Ana Cleveland +1
cs.AIarXiv:2608.22085v12026
Discovering High-Quality Chess Puzzles with Offline Reinforcement Learning
Allen Nie, Anirudhan Badrinath, Nicholas Tomlin +5
cs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2608.14851v12026
Learning Agent Execution for KV-Cache Management in Agentic Serving
Rui Zhang, Chaeeun Kim, Shaoting Feng +6
cs.AIarXiv:2608.14624v12026
OpenForgeRL: Train Harness-native Agents in Any Environment
Xiao Yu, Baolin Peng, Ruize Xu +7
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2607.21557v32026
Designing Compact Neural Architectures via Neuron Gating and Mixed Activation
Abhishek Shukla, Ankur Sinha, Faiz Hamid
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2608.14443v12026
A Human-Centred Approach to Benchmarking LLMs for Parenting Advice
Yunke Zhao, Isobel Voysey, Alastair van Heerden +2
cs.AIarXiv:2608.14622v12026
Longitudinal and Graph-Augmented Prediction of Adolescent Substance Use Onset in the ABCD Study
Yixuan He, Jinni Su, Yun Kang
cs.AIcs.CYcs.LGarXiv:2608.14578v12026
SkillNet: Create, Evaluate, and Connect AI Skills
Yuan Liang, Ruobin Zhong, Haoming Xu +47
cs.AIcs.CLcs.CVarXiv:2603.04448v22026
FreeBalance: Pre-Routing Online Moe Load Balancing via Residual Workload Prediction
Pengfei Chen, Yize Wu, Shouxu Kuang +2
cs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2608.14205v12026
PoLAR: Factorizing Extent and Mode in Latent Actions for Robot Policy Learning
Youngjoon Jeong, Jihwan Yu, Minsoo Jo +2
cs.ROcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2606.21139v12026
Model of Models: When Does Emitting a Specialist Beat Attending, Adapting, or Tuning?
John C. Howell
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2608.21386v12026
LUMOS: A Semantic Operating-System Layer for Accessibility-Grounded AI Agents
Yogeswar Reddy Thota
cs.OScs.AIcs.CVarXiv:2606.30697v12026
See like a Robot: Robot-Centric Pointmaps for Vision-Language-Action Models
Byungkun Lee, Dongyoon Hwang, Dongjin Kim +3
cs.ROcs.AIarXiv:2607.11498v12026
Voxel-based 3D Facies Segmentation from Seismic Data: A Comparative Study
Duc-Thanh Pham, Minh-Tan Pham, Anh Nguyen +1
cs.CVcs.AIarXiv:2608.14058v12026
A Modular Agent for Reliable and Auditable Spatial Relation Verification in CT Scans
Simon Vincent Abel, Heiko Hillenhagen, Michael Götz +3
cs.CVcs.AIarXiv:2608.21140v12026
Learn-by-Wire Training Control Governance: Bounded Autonomous Training Under Stress for Stability and Efficiency
Anis Radianis
cs.AIcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2605.19008v12026
Panoptic Pairwise Distortion Graph
Muhammad Kamran Janjua, Abdul Wahab, Bahador Rashidi
cs.CVcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2604.11004v12026
SPPO: Sequence-Level PPO for Long-Horizon Reasoning Tasks
Tianyi Wang, Yixia Li, Long Li +6
cs.AIarXiv:2604.08865v12026
BC-Bench: Evaluating Agentic Engineering in a Domain-Specific Language for ERP
Haoran Sun, Klaus Marius Hansen
cs.SEcs.AIarXiv:2608.20851v12026
Teaching Nemotron Greek: Mining a Corpus, Adapting Retrieval, and Grounding Generation for Modern Greek across Specialist Domains
Ayoub Kirouane, Christos Petrocheilos
eess.AScs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2608.05138v12026
RL-Index: Reinforcement Learning for Retrieval Index Reasoning
Yongjia Lei, Nedim Lipka, Zhisheng Qi +7
cs.IRcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2606.16316v22026

Artificial Intelligence

Inference-Time Mitigation of Adversarial Political Bias in Large Language Models

AI Evaluation Should Work With Humans

SignalReasoner: Assessing the Upper Bound of 3B Models for Signal Mathematical Reasoning

Beyond Reward Engineering: A Data Recipe for Long-Context Reinforcement Learning

Position: AI Lock-In Is in Progress, and We Must Be Prepared

ENTLORE: A Graph-Grounded Benchmark for Latent Organizational Reasoning in Enterprise Question Answering

Task-Conditioned Least-Privilege Learning for Executable Terminal and MCP Agents

Human Universal Grasping

Reflex: Enabling Fast and Predictive Vision-Language-Action Models for Reaction-Critical Manipulation

A Framework for Using and Evaluating LLMs as Surrogate Experts in Security Surveys: Reliability, Bias, and Implications

SPEAR: A Simulator for Photorealistic Embodied AI Research

Controlling risks of AI in chemical science with agents

Towards Efficient Multimodal and Multilingual Opinion Extraction for STI: A QLoRA-Based Fine-Tuning Approach

Diagnosing Dense Same-Class Attribute Misbinding in Large Vision-Language Models

Institutional Prestige as Geographic Bias in Large Language Models: Evidence from Three Factorial Experiments with Bootstrap Confidence Intervals

Chronocooked: A Benchmark for Implicit Interval Timing in Reinforcement Learning Agents

HarnessOpt-Bench: Evaluating LLMs at Harness Optimization

Reducing Political Manipulation with Consistency Training

SAGE: Surrogate-gradient Adaptation via Attention-Guided Entropy for Spiking Transformers

PosterMELD: Multi-Agent Paper-to-Poster Generation for Controllable Design Diversity with Editable Print-Ready Outputs

Whisper Hallucination Detection and Mitigation via Hidden Representation Steering and Sparse AutoEncoders

A Tree-Structured Approach for Phishing Template and Attacker Attribution Analysis

OmniGUI: Benchmarking GUI Agents in Omni-Modal Smartphone Environments

DiSCO: Defending text-to-image generation through distribution-guided contrastive prompt optimization

Prediction Bottlenecks Don't Discover Causal Structure (But Here's What They Actually Do)

GPT-Red: Automated Red Teaming via Self-Play at Scale

ReMMD: Realistic Multilingual Multi-Image Agentic Verification for Multimodal Misinformation Detection

SCOPE: Structured Decomposition and Conditional Skill Orchestration for Complex Image Generation

LLaDA MoE v2: Scaling Mixture-of-Experts Diffusion Language Models

To Add Is Machine, To Delete Is Human: Measuring and Mitigating Deletion Avoidance in LLM Code Editing

From Generalist to Specialist: A Context-Fusion Framework for Endoscopic Polyp Reporting with a Frozen VLM

Efficient and Scalable Provenance Tracking for LLM-Generated Code Snippets

NARRATE: A Multimodal Real-World Australian Driving Dataset for Human-Centred Explanations in Automated Driving

Class Imbalance and Batch Effects in LLM-Based Screening for Systematic Reviews

R$^3$-SQL: Ranking Reward and Resampling for Text-to-SQL

Large Language Model Assisted Operational Monitoring for Battery Energy Storage System Integrated Power Distribution Networks

Do LLMs Know What to Ask and When? Evaluating Multi-Turn Information Seeking

Evaluating Multimodal LLMs across Text and Audio Modalities for Accessible Disaster Assistance

Taming OpenClaw: Security Analysis and Mitigation of Autonomous LLM Agent Threats

Dissecting Neuro-Symbolic Quality Assurance for Synthetic Oncology Data Generation

Discovering High-Quality Chess Puzzles with Offline Reinforcement Learning

Learning Agent Execution for KV-Cache Management in Agentic Serving

OpenForgeRL: Train Harness-native Agents in Any Environment

Designing Compact Neural Architectures via Neuron Gating and Mixed Activation

A Human-Centred Approach to Benchmarking LLMs for Parenting Advice

Longitudinal and Graph-Augmented Prediction of Adolescent Substance Use Onset in the ABCD Study

SkillNet: Create, Evaluate, and Connect AI Skills

FreeBalance: Pre-Routing Online Moe Load Balancing via Residual Workload Prediction

PoLAR: Factorizing Extent and Mode in Latent Actions for Robot Policy Learning

Model of Models: When Does Emitting a Specialist Beat Attending, Adapting, or Tuning?

LUMOS: A Semantic Operating-System Layer for Accessibility-Grounded AI Agents

See like a Robot: Robot-Centric Pointmaps for Vision-Language-Action Models

Voxel-based 3D Facies Segmentation from Seismic Data: A Comparative Study

A Modular Agent for Reliable and Auditable Spatial Relation Verification in CT Scans

Learn-by-Wire Training Control Governance: Bounded Autonomous Training Under Stress for Stability and Efficiency

Panoptic Pairwise Distortion Graph

SPPO: Sequence-Level PPO for Long-Horizon Reasoning Tasks

BC-Bench: Evaluating Agentic Engineering in a Domain-Specific Language for ERP

Teaching Nemotron Greek: Mining a Corpus, Adapting Retrieval, and Grounding Generation for Modern Greek across Specialist Domains

RL-Index: Reinforcement Learning for Retrieval Index Reasoning