Computation and Language

Papers filed under cs.CL on arXiv, each one already summarized by Paperlayer. Open any of them to read the summary beside the original PDF, with every point linked to the line, figure, or table it came from.

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9,601 to 9,660 of 11,241

How Do Large Language Models Learn Concepts During Continual Pre-Training?
Barry Menglong Yao, Sha Li, Yunzhi Yao +4
cs.CLarXiv:2601.03570v22026
Hybrid Policy Distillation for LLMs
Wenhong Zhu, Ruobing Xie, Rui Wang +1
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2604.20244v22026
Building a Precise Video Language with Human-AI Oversight
Zhiqiu Lin, Chancharik Mitra, Siyuan Cen +13
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2604.21718v22026
Explainable Disentangled Representation Learning for Generalizable Authorship Attribution in the Era of Generative AI
Hieu Man, Van-Cuong Pham, Nghia Trung Ngo +2
cs.CLcs.IRcs.LGarXiv:2604.21300v12026
SLIDERS: Systematic Reviews via Automated Evidence Synthesis and Reconciliation
Harshit Joshi, Priyank Shethia, Jadelynn Dao +1
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2604.22294v22026
The Geometric Canary: Predicting Steerability and Detecting Drift via Representational Stability
Prashant C. Raju
cs.LGcs.CLstat.MLarXiv:2604.17698v22026
Sparse Reward Subsystem in Large Language Models
Guowei Xu, Mert Yuksekgonul, James Zou
cs.CLarXiv:2602.00986v22026
Future-KL Regularized GRPO: Process-Level Credit Assignment from $f$-Divergence Regularization
Jiarui Yao, Ruida Wang, Hao Bai +1
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2601.10201v22026
PRISM-$Δ$: Differential Subspace Steering for Prompt Highlighting in Large Language Models
Yuyao Ge, Shenghua Liu, Yiwei Wang +5
cs.CLarXiv:2603.10705v22026
XSkill: Continual Learning from Experience and Skills in Multimodal Agents
Guanyu Jiang, Zhaochen Su, Xiaoye Qu +1
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2603.12056v32026
Geometric Stability: The Missing Axis of Representations
Prashant C. Raju
cs.LGcs.CLq-bio.QMarXiv:2601.09173v52026
Decoupled Vision-Language System for Multimodal Understanding and Generation
Yifan Xu, Baochen Xiong, Xiaoshan Yang +3
cs.CLcs.CVarXiv:2608.20382v12026
COMET: Contrastive Motion-Enhanced Temporal Reasoning for Video Multimodal Large Language Models
Chenghua Zhu, Zhaolu Kang, Qifan Shi +8
cs.CVcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2608.21030v12026
MigrationNarrate: A Dataset for Detection of Migration Narratives in YouTube Videos
Fatima Haouari, Carolina Scarton, Kalina Bontcheva
cs.CVcs.CLcs.CYarXiv:2608.20984v12026
Prompt-Model Interaction Reaches the Fixed Points: A deterministic, task-free structural readout -- and the factorizations of it that failed
Nicolás Vera Zúñiga
cs.CLarXiv:2608.21315v12026
Tree-of-Concerns: Hierarchical Multi-Agent Debate for Unstated-Limitation Extraction in Scientific Critique
Sahil Mishra, Niranjan Rajeev, Tanmoy Chakraborty
cs.CLarXiv:2608.20777v12026
When the Feature Pool Goes Algorithmic: Extending Mufwene's Ecology of Language Evolution to LLM-Mediated Exposure
Kunmei Han
cs.CLarXiv:2608.21088v12026
GRAFT: Adaptive DLM-Based Draft Tree Construction with Target-Distilled Edge Scoring
Xuming Ye, Zeming Ma, Runjie Yu +5
cs.CLarXiv:2608.20375v12026
An ambiguity taxonomy for evaluating large language model performance on clinical registry abstraction: a multi-site prospective study
James Matheson, Betsy Castillo, Andrew Y. Shin +1
cs.CLarXiv:2608.20373v12026
Beyond Raw Transcripts: Structured Persona Extraction for LLM-Based Digital Twins
Iris Ye, Tianze Deng, Ozan Candogan
cs.CLcs.CYarXiv:2608.20344v12026
Building and Evaluating a Synthetic Bengali Speech Resource for Telecom Customer Care
Kawshik Kumar Paul, Md. Nafiul Alam Fuji
cs.CLcs.SDeess.ASarXiv:2608.20346v12026
Exploratory As-Analyzed No-Detection of Culturally-Marked Predicate-Triggered PII Amplification in a Synthetic-English RAG Probe: A Predicate-Resource-Confounded Audit
Yanhang Li, Zhichao Fan, Zexin Zhuang
cs.CLcs.CYcs.LGarXiv:2608.20351v12026
Identify, Locate, Link: End-to-End Key-Value Extraction from Document Images
A. Said Gurbuz, Ahmed Nassar, Christoph Auer +8
cs.CVcs.CLarXiv:2608.20868v12026
A Factorial Ablation of a Speech-to-SFT Pipeline: Differential Effects on Data Quality and Downstream Transfer
Wonsup Shin, Jingu Kim
cs.SDcs.CLarXiv:2608.20394v12026
Move by Move: Measuring and Steering How LLMs Conduct Psychotherapy
Afonso Baldo, Hugo Pitorro, Areti Vassilopoulos +5
cs.CLarXiv:2608.21325v12026
Memory Augmentation Unlocks Efficient Chain-of-Thought Reasoning
Simeng Zhang, Yilong Chen, Wenyuan Zhang +4
cs.CLarXiv:2608.21265v12026
Benchmarking Patent Drafting from Inventor-Style Disclosures
Lekang Jiang, Wenjun Sun, Stephan Goetz
cs.CLarXiv:2608.21249v12026
Affective Context Amplifies Sycophancy in LLM Responses
Jiayi Li, Sanjana Menon, Brett Frischmann +2
cs.CLarXiv:2608.21242v12026
RARE: Decoupling Representation Steering from Expert Routing in Mixture-of-Experts Language Models
Zhibo Zhang, Zhen Ouyang, Ling Shi +1
cs.CLarXiv:2608.21236v12026
Evidence-Consistent Generative Detection under Scenario-Level Distribution Shift
San Kim, JinYeong Bak
cs.CLarXiv:2608.21043v12026
ForeDreamer: A Self-Evolving Dual-Agent Memory Architecture for Future Event Prediction
Linhao Zhong, Zongze Du, Linyu Wu +6
cs.CLarXiv:2608.20920v12026
SAC-Copula: Quality-Preserving Watermarking for Diffusion Language Models via Smooth Correlated Gumbel Fields
Baixin Li, Haiyun He
cs.CLcs.CRcs.LGarXiv:2608.20839v12026
Ontology-Driven Structural Regularization for Document-Level Relation Extraction
Laura Menotti, Stefano Marchesin, Gianmaria Silvello
cs.CLarXiv:2608.20856v12026
AsmEvo: Agentic Assembly-Level Optimization of AMD GPU Kernels with Functional Equivalence Verification
Ji Liu, Puyuan Yang, Rongzhang Zheng +18
cs.CLarXiv:2608.20711v12026
MIL-BERT: Classification of Arbitrarily Large Text with Performance and Explanatory Guarantees
John Cadigan, Dayne Freitag, Eric Yeh
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2608.20636v12026
Sparse Token Routing in Efficient Transformers
Sai Krishna Arthanari, JaeHyeong Chang, Chengzhe Sun +1
cs.CLarXiv:2608.20632v12026
LiLiCorr: Lightweight Likelihood Correlation of Parallel Drafts for Speculative Decoding
Matan Rusanovsky, Yoav Miron, Roy Uziel +4
cs.CLarXiv:2608.20530v12026
ImmigrationReason: A Structured Dataset of U.S. Immigration Appeals for Legal Reasoning Research
Amirhossein Afsharrad, Seyed Shahabeddin Mousavi
cs.CLarXiv:2608.20391v12026
Self-Supervised Speech Representations Track Spoken Language Convergence to Adult Models in Infants and Children Who Are Deaf/Hard-of-Hearing
L. Choy, A. S. Khan, S. Patrizi +3
cs.CLcs.SDarXiv:2608.20396v12026
ARGUS: Theory-of-Mind Guided Argument Generation with Strategy-Aware Planning and Knowledge Grounding
Zhe Hu
cs.CLarXiv:2608.20405v12026
Using Human-LLM Disagreement to Improve Checklist-Based Quality Appraisal
Timo van der Kuil, Bruno Messina Coimbra, Mirjam van Zuiden +7
cs.CLarXiv:2608.20385v12026
Research Paper Quality Recognition Through Textual Feature Analysis
Saikiran Korla, Sadwik Gummadavelli, Trung-Nghia Le +2
cs.CLarXiv:2608.20368v12026
Multilingual Verifier Bias in RLVR: Benchmark, Rollout Diagnosis, and the Cross-Lingual Selection Bottleneck
Chenyu Zhou, Qiliang Jiang, Xu Zhou
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2608.20362v12026
Self-Speculation for Faster Reasoning Models
Ravisri Valluri, Tung Nguyen, Aditya Grover
cs.CLarXiv:2608.20359v12026
TriPLU: Bypassing the Gate with Direct Trilinear Product FFNs in Tiny Language Models
He Zhang
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2608.20360v12026
TurboBias 2.0: Streaming Context-Biasing for Production-Efficient ASR Systems
Vladimir Bataev, Lilit Grigoryan, Andrei Andrusenko +3
eess.AScs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2608.21343v12026
Target-Aware Calibration Data Selection for Preserving Uncertainty in Quantized Language Models
Zhen Yang, Sizai Hou, Kaiwen Zheng +4
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.21019v12026
EnSI-RAG: Entity-Structure-Indexed Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Long-Document Question Answering
Xuanyu Meng, Jiashuo Sun, Jash Rajesh Parekh +1
cs.CLcs.AIcs.DBarXiv:2608.21252v12026
PromptResponse: Optimizing Prompts for LLM Coding Tasks
Erik Thureck, Robert Kühnen, Tim Jacobowitz
cs.CLcs.AIcs.HCarXiv:2608.21074v12026
Free-Text Evaluation of LLMs for 5G Domain Knowledge and Fault Analysis using LLM-as-Judge
Rishiraj Sengupta, Sotiris Chatzimiltis, Mohammad Shojafar +1
cs.CLcs.AIcs.NIarXiv:2608.21021v12026
Quantization-Aware Healing: A Practical Recipe for Recovering Compressed, 4-Bit LLMs
Bakbergen Ryskulov, Iker García-Ferrero, David Montero +5
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2608.20953v12026
Extractive Summarization for Arabic Documents Using SAraBERT with a Semantic Siamese Similarity Evaluation Metric
Sami Shames El Deen, Mariette Awad
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.20964v12026
PSK at WMT 2026 MIST: Task-Specialized QLoRA Adapters for Multilingual Summarization and Question Answering
Srikar Kashyap Pulipaka
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2608.20757v12026
Temporal Validity on Real Software Histories: Eliminating Stale-Fact Errors in Code-Assistant Memory over GitHub Fixes
Neeraj Yadav
cs.SEcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2608.20685v12026
No PUN Intended: Plausible Unknown Names for Person-Centred LLM Evaluation
Dimitri Staufer, David Hartmann, Ibrahim Baroud
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2608.21206v12026
Trustworthy RAG: An Evaluation Agent for Detecting Misinformation and Knowledge Poisoning in Generative AI Systems
Balkrishna Giri, Md Toufique Hasan, Jussi Rasku +2
cs.SEcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2608.21095v12026
GAIA: a benchmark for General AI Assistants
Grégoire Mialon, Clémentine Fourrier, Craig Swift +3
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2311.12983v12023
Source-Free MT Evaluation Is Not MT Evaluation
Baban Gain, Ramakrishna Appicharla, Asif Ekbal
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.20925v12026
KREL: Automatic Medical Coding via Knowledge-Guided Reasoning over Clinical Evidence with LLMs
Xubin Chen, Yipeng Zhou, Wen Sun +3
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.20887v12026
STAR-OPD: Structured Aspect-Cascade-Aware On-Policy Reward Distillation for ABSA Quadruple Extraction
Tong Sun, Mingyang Ma, Jiayang Yu
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.20831v12026

Computation and Language

How Do Large Language Models Learn Concepts During Continual Pre-Training?

Hybrid Policy Distillation for LLMs

Building a Precise Video Language with Human-AI Oversight

Explainable Disentangled Representation Learning for Generalizable Authorship Attribution in the Era of Generative AI

SLIDERS: Systematic Reviews via Automated Evidence Synthesis and Reconciliation

The Geometric Canary: Predicting Steerability and Detecting Drift via Representational Stability

Sparse Reward Subsystem in Large Language Models

Future-KL Regularized GRPO: Process-Level Credit Assignment from $f$-Divergence Regularization

PRISM-$Δ$: Differential Subspace Steering for Prompt Highlighting in Large Language Models

XSkill: Continual Learning from Experience and Skills in Multimodal Agents

Geometric Stability: The Missing Axis of Representations

Decoupled Vision-Language System for Multimodal Understanding and Generation

COMET: Contrastive Motion-Enhanced Temporal Reasoning for Video Multimodal Large Language Models

MigrationNarrate: A Dataset for Detection of Migration Narratives in YouTube Videos

Prompt-Model Interaction Reaches the Fixed Points: A deterministic, task-free structural readout -- and the factorizations of it that failed

Tree-of-Concerns: Hierarchical Multi-Agent Debate for Unstated-Limitation Extraction in Scientific Critique

When the Feature Pool Goes Algorithmic: Extending Mufwene's Ecology of Language Evolution to LLM-Mediated Exposure

GRAFT: Adaptive DLM-Based Draft Tree Construction with Target-Distilled Edge Scoring

An ambiguity taxonomy for evaluating large language model performance on clinical registry abstraction: a multi-site prospective study

Beyond Raw Transcripts: Structured Persona Extraction for LLM-Based Digital Twins

Building and Evaluating a Synthetic Bengali Speech Resource for Telecom Customer Care

Exploratory As-Analyzed No-Detection of Culturally-Marked Predicate-Triggered PII Amplification in a Synthetic-English RAG Probe: A Predicate-Resource-Confounded Audit

Identify, Locate, Link: End-to-End Key-Value Extraction from Document Images

A Factorial Ablation of a Speech-to-SFT Pipeline: Differential Effects on Data Quality and Downstream Transfer

Move by Move: Measuring and Steering How LLMs Conduct Psychotherapy

Memory Augmentation Unlocks Efficient Chain-of-Thought Reasoning

Benchmarking Patent Drafting from Inventor-Style Disclosures

Affective Context Amplifies Sycophancy in LLM Responses

RARE: Decoupling Representation Steering from Expert Routing in Mixture-of-Experts Language Models

Evidence-Consistent Generative Detection under Scenario-Level Distribution Shift

ForeDreamer: A Self-Evolving Dual-Agent Memory Architecture for Future Event Prediction

SAC-Copula: Quality-Preserving Watermarking for Diffusion Language Models via Smooth Correlated Gumbel Fields

Ontology-Driven Structural Regularization for Document-Level Relation Extraction

AsmEvo: Agentic Assembly-Level Optimization of AMD GPU Kernels with Functional Equivalence Verification

MIL-BERT: Classification of Arbitrarily Large Text with Performance and Explanatory Guarantees

Sparse Token Routing in Efficient Transformers

LiLiCorr: Lightweight Likelihood Correlation of Parallel Drafts for Speculative Decoding

ImmigrationReason: A Structured Dataset of U.S. Immigration Appeals for Legal Reasoning Research

Self-Supervised Speech Representations Track Spoken Language Convergence to Adult Models in Infants and Children Who Are Deaf/Hard-of-Hearing

ARGUS: Theory-of-Mind Guided Argument Generation with Strategy-Aware Planning and Knowledge Grounding

Using Human-LLM Disagreement to Improve Checklist-Based Quality Appraisal

Research Paper Quality Recognition Through Textual Feature Analysis

Multilingual Verifier Bias in RLVR: Benchmark, Rollout Diagnosis, and the Cross-Lingual Selection Bottleneck

Self-Speculation for Faster Reasoning Models

TriPLU: Bypassing the Gate with Direct Trilinear Product FFNs in Tiny Language Models

TurboBias 2.0: Streaming Context-Biasing for Production-Efficient ASR Systems

Target-Aware Calibration Data Selection for Preserving Uncertainty in Quantized Language Models

EnSI-RAG: Entity-Structure-Indexed Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Long-Document Question Answering

PromptResponse: Optimizing Prompts for LLM Coding Tasks

Free-Text Evaluation of LLMs for 5G Domain Knowledge and Fault Analysis using LLM-as-Judge

Quantization-Aware Healing: A Practical Recipe for Recovering Compressed, 4-Bit LLMs

Extractive Summarization for Arabic Documents Using SAraBERT with a Semantic Siamese Similarity Evaluation Metric

PSK at WMT 2026 MIST: Task-Specialized QLoRA Adapters for Multilingual Summarization and Question Answering

Temporal Validity on Real Software Histories: Eliminating Stale-Fact Errors in Code-Assistant Memory over GitHub Fixes

No PUN Intended: Plausible Unknown Names for Person-Centred LLM Evaluation

Trustworthy RAG: An Evaluation Agent for Detecting Misinformation and Knowledge Poisoning in Generative AI Systems

GAIA: a benchmark for General AI Assistants

Source-Free MT Evaluation Is Not MT Evaluation

KREL: Automatic Medical Coding via Knowledge-Guided Reasoning over Clinical Evidence with LLMs

STAR-OPD: Structured Aspect-Cascade-Aware On-Policy Reward Distillation for ABSA Quadruple Extraction