Computation and Language

Papers filed under cs.CL on arXiv, each one already summarized by Paperlayer. Open any of them to read the summary beside the original PDF, with every point linked to the line, figure, or table it came from.

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11,881 to 11,940 of 19,445

JetSpec: Breaking the Scaling Ceiling of Speculative Decoding with Parallel Tree Drafting
Lanxiang Hu, Zhaoxiang Feng, Yulun Wu +9
cs.CLarXiv:2606.18394v32026
Generative Frontiers: Why Evaluation Matters for Diffusion Language Models
Patrick Pynadath, Jiaxin Shi, Ruqi Zhang
cs.LGcs.CLarXiv:2604.02718v12026
LLMLingua-2: Data Distillation for Efficient and Faithful Task-Agnostic Prompt Compression
Zhuoshi Pan, Qianhui Wu, Huiqiang Jiang +10
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2403.12968v22024
Mapping Instructions and Visual Observations to Actions with Reinforcement Learning
Dipendra Misra, John Langford, Yoav Artzi
cs.CLarXiv:1704.08795v22017
Covo-Audio Technical Report
Wenfu Wang, Chenxing Li, Liqiang Zhang +23
cs.SDcs.CLeess.ASarXiv:2602.09823v22026
Reviewer2: Optimizing Review Generation Through Prompt Generation
Zhaolin Gao, Kianté Brantley, Thorsten Joachims
cs.CLarXiv:2402.10886v22024
HuatuoGPT-II, One-stage Training for Medical Adaption of LLMs
Junying Chen, Xidong Wang, Ke Ji +11
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2311.09774v22023
Sycophancy Suppression Can Impair Rational Updating: Anti-Sycophancy Should Preserve the Ability to Update
Huanhuan Ma, Henry Peng Zou, Chengze Li +3
cs.CLarXiv:2608.26511v12026
Jointly Multiple Events Extraction via Attention-based Graph Information Aggregation
Xiao Liu, Zhunchen Luo, Heyan Huang
cs.CLarXiv:1809.09078v22018
The NLP Cookbook: Modern Recipes for Transformer based Deep Learning Architectures
Sushant Singh, Ausif Mahmood
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2104.10640v32021
Nemotron-Research-Tool-N1: Exploring Tool-Using Language Models with Reinforced Reasoning
Shaokun Zhang, Yi Dong, Jieyu Zhang +6
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2505.00024v22025
Universal Sentence Encoder
Daniel Cer, Yinfei Yang, Sheng-yi Kong +10
cs.CLarXiv:1803.11175v22018
TurnOPD: Making On-Policy Distillation Turn-Aware for Efficient Long-Horizon Agent Training
Yuhang Zhou, Kai Zheng, Haoling Li +3
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2607.05804v12026
Fast-weight Product Key Memory
Tianyu Zhao, Llion Jones
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2601.00671v22026
CoMPosT: Characterizing and Evaluating Caricature in LLM Simulations
Myra Cheng, Tiziano Piccardi, Diyi Yang
cs.CLcs.AIcs.CYarXiv:2310.11501v12023
An Empirical Study of Automating Agent Evaluation
Kang Zhou, Sangmin Woo, Haibo Ding +14
cs.CLarXiv:2605.11378v22026
QuaRel: A Dataset and Models for Answering Questions about Qualitative Relationships
Oyvind Tafjord, Peter Clark, Matt Gardner +2
cs.CLarXiv:1811.08048v12018
The Persona Is Still There, but Who Is Speaking? Latent Identity Reversion in Persistent AI Agents
David Fraile Navarro
cs.CLarXiv:2610.01490v12026
ToolSearcher: Optimizing Tool Selection at Scale via Reinforcement Learning
Zhenlong Dai, Xujie Song, Zitong Wang +7
cs.CLarXiv:2609.30906v12026
SeqDiffuSeq: Text Diffusion with Encoder-Decoder Transformers
Hongyi Yuan, Zheng Yuan, Chuanqi Tan +2
cs.CLarXiv:2212.10325v52022
Exploring and Predicting Transferability across NLP Tasks
Tu Vu, Tong Wang, Tsendsuren Munkhdalai +5
cs.CLarXiv:2005.00770v22020
ThinkPrune: Pruning Long Chain-of-Thought of LLMs via Reinforcement Learning
Bairu Hou, Yang Zhang, Jiabao Ji +4
cs.CLarXiv:2504.01296v12025
Post-hoc Interpretability for Neural NLP: A Survey
Andreas Madsen, Siva Reddy, Sarath Chandar
cs.CLcs.LGcs.NEarXiv:2108.04840v52021
Breaking the Solver Bottleneck: Training Task Generators at the Learnable Frontier
Lorenz Wolf, Connor Watts, Roger Creus Castanyer +4
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2606.18284v12026
Dr. Bench: A Multidimensional Evaluation for Deep Research Agents, from Answers to Reports
Yang Yao, Yixu Wang, Yuxuan Zhang +9
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2510.02190v22025
JevOut: Natural Context Can Flip Decision Models
Zixiang Xu
cs.CLarXiv:2609.30243v12026
Generating Difficult-to-Translate Texts
Vilém Zouhar, Wenda Xu, Parker Riley +4
cs.CLarXiv:2509.26592v22025
ToSCA: Leveraging Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning on Temporal and Strategic Abstractions of Conversational Agents
Xiaoyu Wang, Qingqing Gu, Yue Zhao +5
cs.CLcs.HCcs.LGarXiv:2608.21969v12026
Lost in Speech: Trilingual Spoken Hallucination Detection Across Audio and Transcripts
Meruyert Aristombayeva, Jason S. Lucas, Chaewan Chun +1
cs.CLarXiv:2608.24707v12026
Mix-MoE: Improving Multilingual Machine Translation of Large Language Models through Mixed MoEs
Bo Li, Tianyu Dong, Shaolin Zhu +1
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2605.24681v12026
Flexible Entropy Control in RLVR with a Gradient-Preserving Perspective
Kun Chen, Peng Shi, Fanfan Liu +4
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2602.09782v22026
The Illusion of Insight in Reasoning Models
Liv G. d'Aliberti, Manoel Horta Ribeiro
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2601.00514v22026
Zone of Proximal Policy Optimization: Teacher in Prompts, Not Gradients
Byung-Kwan Lee, Ximing Lu, Shizhe Diao +8
cs.CLarXiv:2606.18216v12026
The AI Scientist-v2: Workshop-Level Automated Scientific Discovery via Agentic Tree Search
Yutaro Yamada, Robert Tjarko Lange, Cong Lu +5
cs.AIcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2504.08066v12025
Summaries:한국어
Distillation Enhanced Generative Retrieval
Yongqi Li, Zhen Zhang, Wenjie Wang +3
cs.CLcs.AIcs.IRarXiv:2402.10769v12024
Promises and Pitfalls of Generative Masked Language Modeling: Theoretical Framework and Practical Guidelines
Yuchen Li, Alexandre Kirchmeyer, Aashay Mehta +5
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2407.21046v12024
COMI: Coarse-to-fine Context Compression via Marginal Information Gain
Jiwei Tang, Shilei Liu, Zhicheng Zhang +4
cs.CLarXiv:2602.01719v32026
Open Question Answering over Tables and Text
Wenhu Chen, Ming-Wei Chang, Eva Schlinger +2
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2010.10439v22020
A Citation-Grounded Benchmark for Trustworthy Earnings Call Transcript Analysis with Large Language Models
Yingzhu Zhao, Vlad Pandelea, Han Yuan +4
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2610.00969v12026
Token-level Direct Preference Optimization
Yongcheng Zeng, Guoqing Liu, Weiyu Ma +3
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2404.11999v52024
Big Bird: Transformers for Longer Sequences
Manzil Zaheer, Guru Guruganesh, Avinava Dubey +8
cs.LGcs.CLstat.MLarXiv:2007.14062v22020
Do Llamas Work in English? On the Latent Language of Multilingual Transformers
Chris Wendler, Veniamin Veselovsky, Giovanni Monea +1
cs.CLcs.CYarXiv:2402.10588v42024
On Improving Summarization Factual Consistency from Natural Language Feedback
Yixin Liu, Budhaditya Deb, Milagro Teruel +3
cs.CLarXiv:2212.09968v22022
Pseudo2Real: Task Arithmetic for Pseudo-Label Correction in Automatic Speech Recognition
Yi-Cheng Lin, Yu-Hsuan Li Liang, Hsuan Su +4
eess.AScs.CLarXiv:2510.08047v22025
A2Eval: Agentic and Automated Evaluation for Embodied Brain
Shuai Zhang, Jiayu Hu, Zijie Chen +9
cs.CLarXiv:2602.01640v12026
End-to-end Sequence Labeling via Bi-directional LSTM-CNNs-CRF
Xuezhe Ma, Eduard Hovy
cs.LGcs.CLstat.MLarXiv:1603.01354v52016
Do I Know This Entity? Knowledge Awareness and Hallucinations in Language Models
Javier Ferrando, Oscar Obeso, Senthooran Rajamanoharan +1
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2411.14257v22024
BioCLIP 2: Emergent Properties from Scaling Hierarchical Contrastive Learning
Jianyang Gu, Samuel Stevens, Elizabeth G Campolongo +13
cs.CVcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2505.23883v22025
Towards Adversarial Attack on Vision-Language Pre-training Models
Jiaming Zhang, Qi Yi, Jitao Sang
cs.LGcs.CLcs.CVarXiv:2206.09391v22022
A StrongREJECT for Empty Jailbreaks
Alexandra Souly, Qingyuan Lu, Dillon Bowen +8
cs.LGcs.CLcs.CRarXiv:2402.10260v22024
When Do Explanations Help In-Context Learning? A Comparative Study of Natural Language Explanation Types and Faithfulness
Mahdi Dhaini, Adam Dejl, Juraj Vladika +3
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.16627v12026
Flip, Don't Shuffle: Watermarking LLMs at the Speed of Inference
Simone Ceppi, Ignacio Sanchez
cs.CRcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2609.03844v12026
EcoGym: Evaluating LLMs for Long-Horizon Plan-and-Execute in Interactive Economies
Xavier Hu, Jinxiang Xia, Shengze Xu +13
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2602.09514v32026
QUEST: Training Frontier Deep Research Agents with Fully Synthetic Tasks
Jian Xie, Tianhe Lin, Zilu Wang +16
cs.CLarXiv:2605.24218v12026
Attenuating Bias in Word Vectors
Sunipa Dev, Jeff Phillips
cs.CLarXiv:1901.07656v12019
Adaptive Rollout Allocation for Online Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards
Hieu Trung Nguyen, Bao Nguyen, Wenao Ma +3
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2602.01601v32026
Large Language Models Fail on Trivial Alterations to Theory-of-Mind Tasks
Tomer Ullman
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2302.08399v52023
Unnatural Instructions: Tuning Language Models with (Almost) No Human Labor
Or Honovich, Thomas Scialom, Omer Levy +1
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2212.09689v12022
Syntax vs. Semantics: How Transformers Learn Deep Dependencies
Jiangrui Zhao, Xiaoting Du
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.26139v12026
MinerU2.5: A Decoupled Vision-Language Model for Efficient High-Resolution Document Parsing
Junbo Niu, Zheng Liu, Zhuangcheng Gu +58
cs.CVcs.CLarXiv:2509.22186v22025

Computation and Language

JetSpec: Breaking the Scaling Ceiling of Speculative Decoding with Parallel Tree Drafting

Generative Frontiers: Why Evaluation Matters for Diffusion Language Models

LLMLingua-2: Data Distillation for Efficient and Faithful Task-Agnostic Prompt Compression

Mapping Instructions and Visual Observations to Actions with Reinforcement Learning

Covo-Audio Technical Report

Reviewer2: Optimizing Review Generation Through Prompt Generation

HuatuoGPT-II, One-stage Training for Medical Adaption of LLMs

Sycophancy Suppression Can Impair Rational Updating: Anti-Sycophancy Should Preserve the Ability to Update

Jointly Multiple Events Extraction via Attention-based Graph Information Aggregation

The NLP Cookbook: Modern Recipes for Transformer based Deep Learning Architectures

Nemotron-Research-Tool-N1: Exploring Tool-Using Language Models with Reinforced Reasoning

Universal Sentence Encoder

TurnOPD: Making On-Policy Distillation Turn-Aware for Efficient Long-Horizon Agent Training

Fast-weight Product Key Memory

CoMPosT: Characterizing and Evaluating Caricature in LLM Simulations

An Empirical Study of Automating Agent Evaluation

QuaRel: A Dataset and Models for Answering Questions about Qualitative Relationships

The Persona Is Still There, but Who Is Speaking? Latent Identity Reversion in Persistent AI Agents

ToolSearcher: Optimizing Tool Selection at Scale via Reinforcement Learning

SeqDiffuSeq: Text Diffusion with Encoder-Decoder Transformers

Exploring and Predicting Transferability across NLP Tasks

ThinkPrune: Pruning Long Chain-of-Thought of LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Post-hoc Interpretability for Neural NLP: A Survey

Breaking the Solver Bottleneck: Training Task Generators at the Learnable Frontier

Dr. Bench: A Multidimensional Evaluation for Deep Research Agents, from Answers to Reports

JevOut: Natural Context Can Flip Decision Models

Generating Difficult-to-Translate Texts

ToSCA: Leveraging Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning on Temporal and Strategic Abstractions of Conversational Agents

Lost in Speech: Trilingual Spoken Hallucination Detection Across Audio and Transcripts

Mix-MoE: Improving Multilingual Machine Translation of Large Language Models through Mixed MoEs

Flexible Entropy Control in RLVR with a Gradient-Preserving Perspective

The Illusion of Insight in Reasoning Models

Zone of Proximal Policy Optimization: Teacher in Prompts, Not Gradients

The AI Scientist-v2: Workshop-Level Automated Scientific Discovery via Agentic Tree Search

Distillation Enhanced Generative Retrieval

Promises and Pitfalls of Generative Masked Language Modeling: Theoretical Framework and Practical Guidelines

COMI: Coarse-to-fine Context Compression via Marginal Information Gain

Open Question Answering over Tables and Text

A Citation-Grounded Benchmark for Trustworthy Earnings Call Transcript Analysis with Large Language Models

Token-level Direct Preference Optimization

Big Bird: Transformers for Longer Sequences

Do Llamas Work in English? On the Latent Language of Multilingual Transformers

On Improving Summarization Factual Consistency from Natural Language Feedback

Pseudo2Real: Task Arithmetic for Pseudo-Label Correction in Automatic Speech Recognition

A2Eval: Agentic and Automated Evaluation for Embodied Brain

End-to-end Sequence Labeling via Bi-directional LSTM-CNNs-CRF

Do I Know This Entity? Knowledge Awareness and Hallucinations in Language Models

BioCLIP 2: Emergent Properties from Scaling Hierarchical Contrastive Learning

Towards Adversarial Attack on Vision-Language Pre-training Models

A StrongREJECT for Empty Jailbreaks

When Do Explanations Help In-Context Learning? A Comparative Study of Natural Language Explanation Types and Faithfulness

Flip, Don't Shuffle: Watermarking LLMs at the Speed of Inference

EcoGym: Evaluating LLMs for Long-Horizon Plan-and-Execute in Interactive Economies

QUEST: Training Frontier Deep Research Agents with Fully Synthetic Tasks

Attenuating Bias in Word Vectors

Adaptive Rollout Allocation for Online Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards

Large Language Models Fail on Trivial Alterations to Theory-of-Mind Tasks

Unnatural Instructions: Tuning Language Models with (Almost) No Human Labor

Syntax vs. Semantics: How Transformers Learn Deep Dependencies

MinerU2.5: A Decoupled Vision-Language Model for Efficient High-Resolution Document Parsing