Computation and Language

Papers filed under cs.CL on arXiv, each one already summarized by Paperlayer. Open any of them to read the summary beside the original PDF, with every point linked to the line, figure, or table it came from.

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12,001 to 12,060 of 19,360

A Critical Evaluation of Evaluations for Long-form Question Answering
Fangyuan Xu, Yixiao Song, Mohit Iyyer +1
cs.CLarXiv:2305.18201v12023
CONDUIT: A Unified Residual-Stream Restoration Framework for KV Cache Reuse in Vision-Language Models
Pengan Chen, Kaisheng Zheng, Liang Hong +10
cs.CLcs.CVarXiv:2609.05821v12026
Extending Multilingual BERT to Low-Resource Languages
Zihan Wang, Karthikeyan K, Stephen Mayhew +1
cs.CLarXiv:2004.13640v12020
PET-SQL: A Prompt-Enhanced Two-Round Refinement of Text-to-SQL with Cross-consistency
Zhishuai Li, Xiang Wang, Jingjing Zhao +8
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2403.09732v42024
Can Activation Steering Capture Multidimensional Authorship Style?
Hieu Tran, Calvin Bao, Marine Carpuat
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2609.04792v12026
From Passive Delegates to Strategic Negotiators: Reinforcing Social Reasoning in Small Language Models with SocialRL
Wenyue Hua, Zachary Huang, Tyler Payne +3
cs.AIcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2608.13787v12026
Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems
Karl Cobbe, Vineet Kosaraju, Mohammad Bavarian +9
cs.LGcs.CLarXiv:2110.14168v22021
Augmented SBERT: Data Augmentation Method for Improving Bi-Encoders for Pairwise Sentence Scoring Tasks
Nandan Thakur, Nils Reimers, Johannes Daxenberger +1
cs.CLarXiv:2010.08240v22020
Linguistic Distance Segregates Latent Representations in Automatic Speech Recognition Systems
Ting-Hui Cheng, Line Katrine Harder Clemmensen, Sneha Das
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2608.30853v12026
Faithfulness Tests for Natural Language Explanations
Pepa Atanasova, Oana-Maria Camburu, Christina Lioma +3
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2305.18029v22023
More Thinking, Less Seeing? Assessing Amplified Hallucination in Multimodal Reasoning Models
Chengzhi Liu, Zhongxing Xu, Qingyue Wei +5
cs.CLcs.AIcs.CVarXiv:2505.21523v32025
PaperBanana: Automating Academic Illustration for AI Scientists
Dawei Zhu, Rui Meng, Yale Song +4
cs.CLcs.CVarXiv:2601.23265v22026
Mind Viruses: Self-Propagating Ideas in Multi-Agent LLM Systems
Vassilis Papadopoulos, McNair Shah, Sam Zimmerman +1
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2608.10218v12026
Recognizing long-form speech using streaming end-to-end models
Arun Narayanan, Rohit Prabhavalkar, Chung-Cheng Chiu +3
eess.AScs.CLcs.SDarXiv:1910.11455v12019
Dynamic Prompt Learning via Policy Gradient for Semi-structured Mathematical Reasoning
Pan Lu, Liang Qiu, Kai-Wei Chang +5
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2209.14610v32022
Fixed Suffix Dependency Ratio: Quantifying the Dual-Track Mechanism of Gender Assignment in Latvian Loanwords
Yelingyun Zhang, Atis Kapenieks
cs.CLarXiv:2609.03930v22026
BIGPATENT: A Large-Scale Dataset for Abstractive and Coherent Summarization
Eva Sharma, Chen Li, Lu Wang
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:1906.03741v12019
AutoVerifier: Residual-Guided Non-Parametric Optimization for Reference-Based Answer Verification
Zebei Zhao, Zhihao Shi, Minqi Shi
cs.CLarXiv:2608.25637v12026
Build it Break it Fix it for Dialogue Safety: Robustness from Adversarial Human Attack
Emily Dinan, Samuel Humeau, Bharath Chintagunta +1
cs.CLarXiv:1908.06083v12019
A Persistent Spatial Semantic Representation for High-level Natural Language Instruction Execution
Valts Blukis, Chris Paxton, Dieter Fox +2
cs.ROcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2107.05612v32021
Offsite-Tuning: Transfer Learning without Full Model
Guangxuan Xiao, Ji Lin, Song Han
cs.CLcs.CVcs.LGarXiv:2302.04870v12023
Aya Model: An Instruction Finetuned Open-Access Multilingual Language Model
Ahmet Üstün, Viraat Aryabumi, Zheng-Xin Yong +14
cs.CLarXiv:2402.07827v12024
Attribute-Based Activation Steering of LLMs for Group-Specific Explanation Generation
Leandra Fichtel, Janek Prange, Henning Wachsmuth
cs.CLarXiv:2608.29215v12026
Auto-TA: Towards Scalable Automated Thematic Analysis (TA) via Multi-Agent Large Language Models with Reinforcement Learning
Seungjun Yi, Joakim Nguyen, Huimin Xu +4
cs.CLarXiv:2506.23998v22025
Inducing Domain-Specific Sentiment Lexicons from Unlabeled Corpora
William L. Hamilton, Kevin Clark, Jure Leskovec +1
cs.CLarXiv:1606.02820v22016
Deep Search with Hierarchical Meta-Cognitive Monitoring Inspired by Cognitive Neuroscience
Zhongxiang Sun, Qipeng Wang, Weijie Yu +3
cs.CLarXiv:2601.23188v12026
On the Role of Discreteness in Diffusion LLMs
Ziqi Jin, Bin Wang, Xiang Lin +2
cs.CLarXiv:2512.22630v12025
DuMateBench: Evaluating Autonomous Agents in Complex Real-World Workflows
Zechun Niu, Yukun Zhao, Jiaxin Zhang +12
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2608.26546v12026
JEC-QA: A Legal-Domain Question Answering Dataset
Haoxi Zhong, Chaojun Xiao, Cunchao Tu +3
cs.CLarXiv:1911.12011v12019
PURR: Efficiently Editing Language Model Hallucinations by Denoising Language Model Corruptions
Anthony Chen, Panupong Pasupat, Sameer Singh +2
cs.CLarXiv:2305.14908v12023
Polish ModernBERT: The Long and Short of Polish Language Understanding
Michał Perełkiewicz, Sławomir Dadas, Rafał Poświata +1
cs.CLarXiv:2609.01379v12026
EvoX: Meta-Evolution for Automated Discovery
Shu Liu, Shubham Agarwal, Monishwaran Maheswaran +14
cs.LGcs.CLcs.NEarXiv:2602.23413v22026
Neural Machine Translation and Sequence-to-sequence Models: A Tutorial
Graham Neubig
cs.CLcs.LGstat.MLarXiv:1703.01619v12017
LSPO: Length-aware Dynamic Sampling for Policy Optimization in LLM Reasoning
Weizhe Chen, Sven Koenig, Bistra Dilkina
cs.LGcs.CLarXiv:2510.01459v12025
Knowledge Transfer for Out-of-Knowledge-Base Entities: A Graph Neural Network Approach
Takuo Hamaguchi, Hidekazu Oiwa, Masashi Shimbo +1
cs.CLarXiv:1706.05674v22017
Multi-domain Neural Network Language Generation for Spoken Dialogue Systems
Tsung-Hsien Wen, Milica Gasic, Nikola Mrksic +4
cs.CLarXiv:1603.01232v12016
A Decision-Theoretic Formalisation of Steganography With Applications to LLM Monitoring
Usman Anwar, Julianna Piskorz, David D. Baek +6
cs.AIcs.CLcs.CRarXiv:2602.23163v32026
Act First, Reason Later: Accelerating On-Policy Distillation for Multi-Turn Agents via Reference-Conditioned Inverse Dynamics
Zubin Zheng, Jiahao Wu, Shaofeng Zhang +3
cs.LGcs.CLarXiv:2609.36608v12026
A Stitch in Time Saves Nine: Detecting and Mitigating Hallucinations of LLMs by Validating Low-Confidence Generation
Neeraj Varshney, Wenlin Yao, Hongming Zhang +2
cs.CLarXiv:2307.03987v22023
Mem-T: Densifying Rewards for Long-Horizon Memory Agents
Yanwei Yue, Boci Peng, Xuanbo Fan +3
cs.LGcs.CLarXiv:2601.23014v22026
Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Natural Language Processing: A Survey
Shangyu Wu, Ying Xiong, Yufei Cui +8
cs.CLarXiv:2407.13193v42024
Diagnosing and Rectifying Vision Models using Language
Yuhui Zhang, Jeff Z. HaoChen, Shih-Cheng Huang +3
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2302.04269v12023
Analysing Lexical Semantic Change with Contextualised Word Representations
Mario Giulianelli, Marco Del Tredici, Raquel Fernández
cs.CLcs.CYarXiv:2004.14118v12020
Obliviate: Neutralizing Task-agnostic Backdoors within the Parameter-efficient Fine-tuning Paradigm
Jaehan Kim, Minkyoo Song, Seung Ho Na +1
cs.CLcs.AIcs.CRarXiv:2409.14119v32024
AgentKernelArena: Generalization-Aware Benchmarking of GPU Kernel Optimization Agents
Sharareh Younesian, Wenwen Ouyang, Sina Rafati +11
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2605.16819v12026
Multi-Vector Index Compression in Any Modality
Hanxiang Qin, Alexander Martin, Rohan Jha +3
cs.IRcs.CLcs.CVarXiv:2602.21202v12026
Multimodal Thinking with Renderable Programs
Sunli Chen, Ding Zhong, Ziqiao Ma +6
cs.CVcs.CLarXiv:2609.30130v12026
How Far Are We from Genuinely Useful Deep Research Agents?
Dingling Zhang, He Zhu, Jincheng Ren +15
cs.CLarXiv:2512.01948v22025
The Surprising Effectiveness of Test-Time Training for Few-Shot Learning
Ekin Akyürek, Mehul Damani, Adam Zweiger +5
cs.AIcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2411.07279v22024
BEST-Route: Adaptive LLM Routing with Test-Time Optimal Compute
Dujian Ding, Ankur Mallick, Shaokun Zhang +7
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2506.22716v12025
First-Pass Large Vocabulary Continuous Speech Recognition using Bi-Directional Recurrent DNNs
Awni Y. Hannun, Andrew L. Maas, Daniel Jurafsky +1
cs.CLcs.LGcs.NEarXiv:1408.2873v22014
Fundamental Reasoning Paradigms Induce Out-of-Domain Generalization in Language Models
Mingzi Cao, Xingwei Tan, Mahmud Elahi Akhter +4
cs.CLarXiv:2602.08658v22026
Prompting for Multimodal Hateful Meme Classification
Rui Cao, Roy Ka-Wei Lee, Wen-Haw Chong +1
cs.CLcs.IRcs.MMarXiv:2302.04156v12023
$L^*LM$: Learning Automata from Examples using Natural Language Oracles
Marcell Vazquez-Chanlatte, Karim Elmaaroufi, Stefan J. Witwicki +2
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2402.07051v22024
SemEval-2020 Task 1: Unsupervised Lexical Semantic Change Detection
Dominik Schlechtweg, Barbara McGillivray, Simon Hengchen +2
cs.CLarXiv:2007.11464v22020
Graph Chain-of-Thought: Augmenting Large Language Models by Reasoning on Graphs
Bowen Jin, Chulin Xie, Jiawei Zhang +8
cs.CLcs.IRcs.LGarXiv:2404.07103v32024
SciQAG: A Framework for Auto-Generated Science Question Answering Dataset with Fine-grained Evaluation
Yuwei Wan, Yixuan Liu, Aswathy Ajith +6
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2405.09939v22024
A Large-Scale Multi-Document Summarization Dataset from the Wikipedia Current Events Portal
Demian Gholipour Ghalandari, Chris Hokamp, Nghia The Pham +2
cs.CLarXiv:2005.10070v12020
Don't Stop Pretraining: Adapt Language Models to Domains and Tasks
Suchin Gururangan, Ana Marasović, Swabha Swayamdipta +4
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2004.10964v32020
From Fixed Keys to Readable Schemas: Small Language Models for Vehicle Agent Function Calls
Hamed Jafarzadeh Asl, Yuanhao Yu, Vahid Partovi Nia
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2609.09476v12026

Computation and Language

A Critical Evaluation of Evaluations for Long-form Question Answering

CONDUIT: A Unified Residual-Stream Restoration Framework for KV Cache Reuse in Vision-Language Models

Extending Multilingual BERT to Low-Resource Languages

PET-SQL: A Prompt-Enhanced Two-Round Refinement of Text-to-SQL with Cross-consistency

Can Activation Steering Capture Multidimensional Authorship Style?

From Passive Delegates to Strategic Negotiators: Reinforcing Social Reasoning in Small Language Models with SocialRL

Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems

Augmented SBERT: Data Augmentation Method for Improving Bi-Encoders for Pairwise Sentence Scoring Tasks

Linguistic Distance Segregates Latent Representations in Automatic Speech Recognition Systems

Faithfulness Tests for Natural Language Explanations

More Thinking, Less Seeing? Assessing Amplified Hallucination in Multimodal Reasoning Models

PaperBanana: Automating Academic Illustration for AI Scientists

Mind Viruses: Self-Propagating Ideas in Multi-Agent LLM Systems

Recognizing long-form speech using streaming end-to-end models

Dynamic Prompt Learning via Policy Gradient for Semi-structured Mathematical Reasoning

Fixed Suffix Dependency Ratio: Quantifying the Dual-Track Mechanism of Gender Assignment in Latvian Loanwords

BIGPATENT: A Large-Scale Dataset for Abstractive and Coherent Summarization

AutoVerifier: Residual-Guided Non-Parametric Optimization for Reference-Based Answer Verification

Build it Break it Fix it for Dialogue Safety: Robustness from Adversarial Human Attack

A Persistent Spatial Semantic Representation for High-level Natural Language Instruction Execution

Offsite-Tuning: Transfer Learning without Full Model

Aya Model: An Instruction Finetuned Open-Access Multilingual Language Model

Attribute-Based Activation Steering of LLMs for Group-Specific Explanation Generation

Auto-TA: Towards Scalable Automated Thematic Analysis (TA) via Multi-Agent Large Language Models with Reinforcement Learning

Inducing Domain-Specific Sentiment Lexicons from Unlabeled Corpora

Deep Search with Hierarchical Meta-Cognitive Monitoring Inspired by Cognitive Neuroscience

On the Role of Discreteness in Diffusion LLMs

DuMateBench: Evaluating Autonomous Agents in Complex Real-World Workflows

JEC-QA: A Legal-Domain Question Answering Dataset

PURR: Efficiently Editing Language Model Hallucinations by Denoising Language Model Corruptions

Polish ModernBERT: The Long and Short of Polish Language Understanding

EvoX: Meta-Evolution for Automated Discovery

Neural Machine Translation and Sequence-to-sequence Models: A Tutorial

LSPO: Length-aware Dynamic Sampling for Policy Optimization in LLM Reasoning

Knowledge Transfer for Out-of-Knowledge-Base Entities: A Graph Neural Network Approach

Multi-domain Neural Network Language Generation for Spoken Dialogue Systems

A Decision-Theoretic Formalisation of Steganography With Applications to LLM Monitoring

Act First, Reason Later: Accelerating On-Policy Distillation for Multi-Turn Agents via Reference-Conditioned Inverse Dynamics

A Stitch in Time Saves Nine: Detecting and Mitigating Hallucinations of LLMs by Validating Low-Confidence Generation

Mem-T: Densifying Rewards for Long-Horizon Memory Agents

Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Natural Language Processing: A Survey

Diagnosing and Rectifying Vision Models using Language

Analysing Lexical Semantic Change with Contextualised Word Representations

Obliviate: Neutralizing Task-agnostic Backdoors within the Parameter-efficient Fine-tuning Paradigm

AgentKernelArena: Generalization-Aware Benchmarking of GPU Kernel Optimization Agents

Multi-Vector Index Compression in Any Modality

Multimodal Thinking with Renderable Programs

How Far Are We from Genuinely Useful Deep Research Agents?

The Surprising Effectiveness of Test-Time Training for Few-Shot Learning

BEST-Route: Adaptive LLM Routing with Test-Time Optimal Compute

First-Pass Large Vocabulary Continuous Speech Recognition using Bi-Directional Recurrent DNNs

Fundamental Reasoning Paradigms Induce Out-of-Domain Generalization in Language Models

Prompting for Multimodal Hateful Meme Classification

$L^*LM$: Learning Automata from Examples using Natural Language Oracles

SemEval-2020 Task 1: Unsupervised Lexical Semantic Change Detection

Graph Chain-of-Thought: Augmenting Large Language Models by Reasoning on Graphs

SciQAG: A Framework for Auto-Generated Science Question Answering Dataset with Fine-grained Evaluation

A Large-Scale Multi-Document Summarization Dataset from the Wikipedia Current Events Portal

Don't Stop Pretraining: Adapt Language Models to Domains and Tasks

From Fixed Keys to Readable Schemas: Small Language Models for Vehicle Agent Function Calls