Computation and Language

Papers filed under cs.CL on arXiv, each one already summarized by Paperlayer. Open any of them to read the summary beside the original PDF, with every point linked to the line, figure, or table it came from.

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18,361 to 18,420 of 18,978

LLMs for Explainable AI: A Comprehensive Survey
Ahsan Bilal, David Ebert, Beiyu Lin
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2504.00125v12025
LLM-Grounder: Open-Vocabulary 3D Visual Grounding with Large Language Model as an Agent
Jianing Yang, Xuweiyi Chen, Shengyi Qian +4
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2309.12311v12023
Context-Grounding Gains Are Mediated by Pre-existing Machinery: Auditing GRPO, SFT, and DPO
Prakhar Gupta, Vaibhav Gupta
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2609.00925v12026
Vision-Language Models Do Not Understand Negation
Kumail Alhamoud, Shaden Alshammari, Yonglong Tian +4
cs.CVcs.CLarXiv:2501.09425v22025
AgentEvolver: Towards Efficient Self-Evolving Agent System
Yunpeng Zhai, Shuchang Tao, Cheng Chen +10
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2511.10395v12025
Text Readability Assessment for Second Language Learners
Menglin Xia, Ekaterina Kochmar, Ted Briscoe
cs.CLarXiv:1906.07580v12019
Improving Multi-Task Deep Neural Networks via Knowledge Distillation for Natural Language Understanding
Xiaodong Liu, Pengcheng He, Weizhu Chen +1
cs.CLarXiv:1904.09482v12019
The Geometry of Refusal in Large Language Models: Concept Cones and Representational Independence
Tom Wollschläger, Jannes Elstner, Simon Geisler +3
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2502.17420v22025
Perception-R1: Pioneering Perception Policy with Reinforcement Learning
En Yu, Kangheng Lin, Liang Zhao +11
cs.CVcs.CLarXiv:2504.07954v12025
Agentic Reasoning: A Streamlined Framework for Enhancing LLM Reasoning with Agentic Tools
Junde Wu, Jiayuan Zhu, Yuyuan Liu +2
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2502.04644v22025
Agentic AI for Scientific Discovery: A Survey of Progress, Challenges, and Future Directions
Mourad Gridach, Jay Nanavati, Khaldoun Zine El Abidine +2
cs.CLarXiv:2503.08979v12025
TWIX: a Two-Stage Approach for End-To-End Named Entity Recognition and Relation Extraction
Marco Martinelli, Laura Menotti
cs.CLarXiv:2609.00832v12026
An Agentic System for Rare Disease Diagnosis with Traceable Reasoning
Weike Zhao, Chaoyi Wu, Yanjie Fan +10
cs.CLcs.AIcs.CVarXiv:2506.20430v32025
From Terminology to Diagrams: Visual-Instruction Generation for Scientific Diagram Understanding
Raul Ortega, José Manuel Gómez-Pérez
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2609.00948v12026
StreamingVLM: Real-Time Understanding for Infinite Video Streams
Ruyi Xu, Guangxuan Xiao, Yukang Chen +3
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2510.09608v22025
PersonaPlex: Voice and Role Control for Full Duplex Conversational Speech Models
Rajarshi Roy, Jonathan Raiman, Sang-gil Lee +5
cs.CLarXiv:2602.06053v12026
FinLifeBench: Exhaustive Life-Event History and Financial-State Reconstruction from Longitudinal Banking Dialogue
Hangyeul Lee, Juyoung Oh, Jaeyong Ko +5
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2609.01198v22026
The Alternative Annotator Test for LLM-as-a-Judge: How to Statistically Justify Replacing Human Annotators with LLMs
Nitay Calderon, Roi Reichart, Rotem Dror
cs.CLcs.AIcs.HCarXiv:2501.10970v42025
Blended RAG: Improving RAG (Retriever-Augmented Generation) Accuracy with Semantic Search and Hybrid Query-Based Retrievers
Kunal Sawarkar, Abhilasha Mangal, Shivam Raj Solanki
cs.IRcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2404.07220v22024
BioBART: Pretraining and Evaluation of A Biomedical Generative Language Model
Hongyi Yuan, Zheng Yuan, Ruyi Gan +3
cs.CLarXiv:2204.03905v22022
CodeElo: Benchmarking Competition-level Code Generation of LLMs with Human-comparable Elo Ratings
Shanghaoran Quan, Jiaxi Yang, Bowen Yu +14
cs.CLarXiv:2501.01257v22025
On The Landscape of Spoken Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey
Siddhant Arora, Kai-Wei Chang, Chung-Ming Chien +7
cs.CLcs.SDeess.ASarXiv:2504.08528v22025
ReSearch: Learning to Reason with Search for LLMs via Reinforcement Learning
Mingyang Chen, Linzhuang Sun, Tianpeng Li +10
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2503.19470v32025
A Unified Sequence Interface for Vision Tasks
Ting Chen, Saurabh Saxena, Lala Li +3
cs.CVcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2206.07669v22022
Dynamic Cheatsheet: Test-Time Learning with Adaptive Memory
Mirac Suzgun, Mert Yuksekgonul, Federico Bianchi +2
cs.LGcs.CLarXiv:2504.07952v12025
PRMBench: A Fine-grained and Challenging Benchmark for Process-Level Reward Models
Mingyang Song, Zhaochen Su, Xiaoye Qu +2
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2501.03124v52025
From Once Upon a Time to Happily Ever After: Tracking Emotions in Novels and Fairy Tales
Saif Mohammad
cs.CLarXiv:1309.5909v12013
KodCode: A Diverse, Challenging, and Verifiable Synthetic Dataset for Coding
Zhangchen Xu, Yang Liu, Yueqin Yin +2
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2503.02951v22025
AutoTAMP: Autoregressive Task and Motion Planning with LLMs as Translators and Checkers
Yongchao Chen, Jacob Arkin, Charles Dawson +3
cs.ROcs.CLcs.HCarXiv:2306.06531v32023
Assessing Suicide Risk in Arabic Crisis Helpline Calls: A Comparison of Arabic and English Large Language Models
Linhai Ma, Rita El Hachem, Mahatab El Hajj +2
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2609.00191v12026
Metacognition in LLMs: Foundations, Progress, and Opportunities
Gabrielle Kaili-May Liu, Areeb Gani, Jacqueline Lu +3
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2607.11881v12026
Cluster, Route, Escalate: Cascaded Framework for Cost-Aware LLM Serving
Yasmin Moslem, Magdalena Kacmajor, Vasudevan Nedumpozhimana +11
cs.PFcs.CLarXiv:2606.27457v12026
Which India Survives Translation? Narrative Homogenisation Across Indian Oral Traditions in LLMs
Paarth Singh Rathore
cs.CLarXiv:2608.26123v12026
TURINGBENCH: A Benchmark Environment for Turing Test in the Age of Neural Text Generation
Adaku Uchendu, Zeyu Ma, Thai Le +2
cs.CLarXiv:2109.13296v12021
Directional Contextual Representations for Dependency Relations: Why Cross-Direction Pairing Fails
Sai Krishna Arthanari, JaeHyeong Chang, Chengzhe Sun +1
cs.CLarXiv:2608.20647v12026
PRISM: A Multi-Dimensional Benchmark for Evaluating LLM Peer Reviewers
Ngoc Phan Phuoc Loc, Toan Huynh La Viet, Thanh Tran Khanh +8
cs.CLarXiv:2605.26730v22026
LASE: Language-Adversarial Speaker Encoding for Indic Cross-Script Identity Preservation
Venkata Pushpak Teja Menta
cs.SDcs.CLeess.ASarXiv:2605.00777v12026
LightMem: Lightweight and Efficient Memory-Augmented Generation
Jizhan Fang, Xinle Deng, Haoming Xu +9
cs.CLcs.AIcs.CVarXiv:2510.18866v42025
Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks for Small-Footprint Keyword Spotting
Sercan O. Arik, Markus Kliegl, Rewon Child +5
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:1703.05390v32017
LIMR: Less is More for RL Scaling
Xuefeng Li, Haoyang Zou, Pengfei Liu
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2502.11886v12025
mPLUG-Owl: Modularization Empowers Large Language Models with Multimodality
Qinghao Ye, Haiyang Xu, Guohai Xu +15
cs.CLcs.CVcs.LGarXiv:2304.14178v32023
Twitter mood predicts the stock market
Johan Bollen, Huina Mao, Xiao-Jun Zeng
cs.CEcs.CLcs.SIarXiv:1010.3003v12010
Echo-4o: Harnessing the Power of GPT-4o Synthetic Images for Improved Image Generation
Junyan Ye, Dongzhi Jiang, Zihao Wang +9
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2508.09987v12025
ReWEIGH the Evidence: Calibrating Token-Level Ordinal Visual Evidence to Mitigate Hallucinations in Large Vision-Language Models
Jihae Jeong, Junha Choi, Hwanjo Yu
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2608.19075v12026
LLMs Get Smarter from Targeted Synthetic Multilingual Data
Ishika Agarwal, Arkajyoti Charaborty, Tanner Sorensen +2
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.15964v12026
Language-Switching Triggers Take a Latent Detour Through Language Models
Francis Kulumba, Wissam Antoun, Théo Lasnier +2
cs.CLarXiv:2605.18646v22026
Natural Language Processing in Electronic Health Records in Relation to Healthcare Decision-making: A Systematic Review
Elias Hossain, Rajib Rana, Niall Higgins +5
cs.CLcs.CYarXiv:2306.12834v12023
Lost but not erased: Finding traces of a forgotten language in neural speech models
Peter Plantinga, Charlotte Moore, Peter W. Donhauser +2
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2608.25976v12026
NeuroNER: an easy-to-use program for named-entity recognition based on neural networks
Franck Dernoncourt, Ji Young Lee, Peter Szolovits
cs.CLcs.NEstat.MLarXiv:1705.05487v12017
MemoryArena: Benchmarking Agent Memory in Interdependent Multi-Session Agentic Tasks
Zexue He, Yu Wang, Churan Zhi +11
cs.CLarXiv:2602.16313v12026
Benchmarking large language model agent societies against human behavioural distributions
Raad Bin Tareaf
physics.soc-phcs.CLarXiv:2608.28182v12026
Exploring Sparse Autoencoders in Text-Based Causal Confounding Adjustment
Mian Zhong, Katherine A. Keith, Anjalie Field
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2609.01322v12026
Light-R1: Curriculum SFT, DPO and RL for Long COT from Scratch and Beyond
Liang Wen, Yunke Cai, Fenrui Xiao +11
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2503.10460v42025
Jokes Aside: Measuring the Semantic Distance of Double Meanings
Fabio De Ponte
cs.CLarXiv:2608.21087v12026
Preference Tree Optimization: Enhancing Goal-Oriented Dialogue with Look-Ahead Simulations
Lior Baruch, Moshe Butman, Kfir Bar +1
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.12062v12026
RetroMAE: Pre-Training Retrieval-oriented Language Models Via Masked Auto-Encoder
Shitao Xiao, Zheng Liu, Yingxia Shao +1
cs.CLarXiv:2205.12035v22022
VisualPatchWorld: Code World Models as Latent Structured Representations for Planning
Jiaxin Bai, Jiaxuan Xiong
cs.CLcs.ROarXiv:2607.25236v12026
The Model Says Walk: How Surface Heuristics Override Implicit Constraints in LLM Reasoning
Yubo Li, Lu Zhang, Tianchong Jiang +2
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2603.29025v32026
Towards Understanding Sycophancy in Language Models
Mrinank Sharma, Meg Tong, Tomasz Korbak +16
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2310.13548v42023
A Survey of Large Language Models for Healthcare: from Data, Technology, and Applications to Accountability and Ethics
Kai He, Rui Mao, Qika Lin +4
cs.CLarXiv:2310.05694v32023

Computation and Language

LLMs for Explainable AI: A Comprehensive Survey

LLM-Grounder: Open-Vocabulary 3D Visual Grounding with Large Language Model as an Agent

Context-Grounding Gains Are Mediated by Pre-existing Machinery: Auditing GRPO, SFT, and DPO

Vision-Language Models Do Not Understand Negation

AgentEvolver: Towards Efficient Self-Evolving Agent System

Text Readability Assessment for Second Language Learners

Improving Multi-Task Deep Neural Networks via Knowledge Distillation for Natural Language Understanding

The Geometry of Refusal in Large Language Models: Concept Cones and Representational Independence

Perception-R1: Pioneering Perception Policy with Reinforcement Learning

Agentic Reasoning: A Streamlined Framework for Enhancing LLM Reasoning with Agentic Tools

Agentic AI for Scientific Discovery: A Survey of Progress, Challenges, and Future Directions

TWIX: a Two-Stage Approach for End-To-End Named Entity Recognition and Relation Extraction

An Agentic System for Rare Disease Diagnosis with Traceable Reasoning

From Terminology to Diagrams: Visual-Instruction Generation for Scientific Diagram Understanding

StreamingVLM: Real-Time Understanding for Infinite Video Streams

PersonaPlex: Voice and Role Control for Full Duplex Conversational Speech Models

FinLifeBench: Exhaustive Life-Event History and Financial-State Reconstruction from Longitudinal Banking Dialogue

The Alternative Annotator Test for LLM-as-a-Judge: How to Statistically Justify Replacing Human Annotators with LLMs

Blended RAG: Improving RAG (Retriever-Augmented Generation) Accuracy with Semantic Search and Hybrid Query-Based Retrievers

BioBART: Pretraining and Evaluation of A Biomedical Generative Language Model

CodeElo: Benchmarking Competition-level Code Generation of LLMs with Human-comparable Elo Ratings

On The Landscape of Spoken Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey

ReSearch: Learning to Reason with Search for LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

A Unified Sequence Interface for Vision Tasks

Dynamic Cheatsheet: Test-Time Learning with Adaptive Memory

PRMBench: A Fine-grained and Challenging Benchmark for Process-Level Reward Models

From Once Upon a Time to Happily Ever After: Tracking Emotions in Novels and Fairy Tales

KodCode: A Diverse, Challenging, and Verifiable Synthetic Dataset for Coding

AutoTAMP: Autoregressive Task and Motion Planning with LLMs as Translators and Checkers

Assessing Suicide Risk in Arabic Crisis Helpline Calls: A Comparison of Arabic and English Large Language Models

Metacognition in LLMs: Foundations, Progress, and Opportunities

Cluster, Route, Escalate: Cascaded Framework for Cost-Aware LLM Serving

Which India Survives Translation? Narrative Homogenisation Across Indian Oral Traditions in LLMs

TURINGBENCH: A Benchmark Environment for Turing Test in the Age of Neural Text Generation

Directional Contextual Representations for Dependency Relations: Why Cross-Direction Pairing Fails

PRISM: A Multi-Dimensional Benchmark for Evaluating LLM Peer Reviewers

LASE: Language-Adversarial Speaker Encoding for Indic Cross-Script Identity Preservation

LightMem: Lightweight and Efficient Memory-Augmented Generation

Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks for Small-Footprint Keyword Spotting

LIMR: Less is More for RL Scaling

mPLUG-Owl: Modularization Empowers Large Language Models with Multimodality

Twitter mood predicts the stock market

Echo-4o: Harnessing the Power of GPT-4o Synthetic Images for Improved Image Generation

ReWEIGH the Evidence: Calibrating Token-Level Ordinal Visual Evidence to Mitigate Hallucinations in Large Vision-Language Models

LLMs Get Smarter from Targeted Synthetic Multilingual Data

Language-Switching Triggers Take a Latent Detour Through Language Models

Natural Language Processing in Electronic Health Records in Relation to Healthcare Decision-making: A Systematic Review

Lost but not erased: Finding traces of a forgotten language in neural speech models

NeuroNER: an easy-to-use program for named-entity recognition based on neural networks

MemoryArena: Benchmarking Agent Memory in Interdependent Multi-Session Agentic Tasks

Benchmarking large language model agent societies against human behavioural distributions

Exploring Sparse Autoencoders in Text-Based Causal Confounding Adjustment

Light-R1: Curriculum SFT, DPO and RL for Long COT from Scratch and Beyond

Jokes Aside: Measuring the Semantic Distance of Double Meanings

Preference Tree Optimization: Enhancing Goal-Oriented Dialogue with Look-Ahead Simulations

RetroMAE: Pre-Training Retrieval-oriented Language Models Via Masked Auto-Encoder

VisualPatchWorld: Code World Models as Latent Structured Representations for Planning

The Model Says Walk: How Surface Heuristics Override Implicit Constraints in LLM Reasoning

Towards Understanding Sycophancy in Language Models

A Survey of Large Language Models for Healthcare: from Data, Technology, and Applications to Accountability and Ethics