Artificial Intelligence

Papers filed under cs.AI on arXiv, each one already summarized by Paperlayer. Open any of them to read the summary beside the original PDF, with every point linked to the line, figure, or table it came from.

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23,821 to 23,880 of 27,080

The Human-Machine Identity Blur: A Unified Framework for Cybersecurity Risk Management in 2025
Kush Janani
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2503.18255v12025
A Survey on Fairness in Large Language Models
Yingji Li, Mengnan Du, Rui Song +2
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2308.10149v22023
Causal Agent Replay: Counterfactual Attribution for LLM-Agent Failures
Jaineet Shah
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2606.08275v12026
NVLM: Open Frontier-Class Multimodal LLMs
Wenliang Dai, Nayeon Lee, Boxin Wang +7
cs.CLcs.AIcs.CVarXiv:2409.11402v22024
Acoustic-to-Text KV Compression for Full-Duplex Speech Models
Yejin Lee, Seungbeom Kim, Yongha Lee +1
cs.SDcs.AIeess.ASarXiv:2609.31224v12026
One Token to Seg Them All: Language Instructed Reasoning Segmentation in Videos
Zechen Bai, Tong He, Haiyang Mei +6
cs.CVcs.AIarXiv:2409.19603v12024
Werracle: Sub-Cent Intra-Block AI Reflex Oracles and Flash-Loan Circuit Breakers for EVM Smart Contracts
Volkan Dağlı, Zerrin Dağlı, Dağhan Dağlı
cs.CRcs.AIcs.DCarXiv:2609.30719v12026
PTC-Decoder: Towards Intelligent SLMs on Offline Resource-Constrained Edge Devices
Minghui Yu, Ke Mu, Gang Wu
cs.AIarXiv:2609.30836v12026
AtomWorld-Mem: Memory-Restored World States for Long-Horizon Atomistic Evolution
Tian Luo, Ruge Zhang, Haozhi Han +5
cs.AIcond-mat.mtrl-sciarXiv:2609.31133v12026
Beyond Chemical QA: Evaluating LLM's Chemical Reasoning with Modular Chemical Operations
Hao Li, He Cao, Bin Feng +6
cs.AIarXiv:2505.21318v32025
How malicious AI swarms can threaten democracy: The fusion of agentic AI and LLMs marks a new frontier in information warfare
Daniel Thilo Schroeder, Meeyoung Cha, Andrea Baronchelli +19
cs.CYcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2506.06299v42025
Artificial Intelligence Index Report 2026
Sha Sajadieh, Loredana Fattorini, Raymond Perrault +20
cs.AIarXiv:2606.15708v32026
Summaries:한국어
LServe: Efficient Long-sequence LLM Serving with Unified Sparse Attention
Shang Yang, Junxian Guo, Haotian Tang +7
cs.CLcs.AIcs.DCarXiv:2502.14866v22025
The Price of Thought: Does Test-Time Reasoning Pay in LLM Trading?
Jiayi Chen, Guiling Wang
cs.AIarXiv:2609.30705v12026
Clinical ModernBERT: An efficient and long context encoder for biomedical text
Simon A. Lee, Anthony Wu, Jeffrey N. Chiang
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2504.03964v12025
Building a COVID-19 Vulnerability Index
Dave DeCaprio, Joseph Gartner, Thadeus Burgess +4
stat.APcs.AIarXiv:2003.07347v32020
GFM-RAG: Graph Foundation Model for Retrieval Augmented Generation
Linhao Luo, Zicheng Zhao, Gholamreza Haffari +3
cs.IRcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2502.01113v32025
Inquesto Score: A reliability Protocol For Voice Agents
Massa Baali, Bhiksha Raj
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2609.30514v12026
Large Language Models in Mental Health Care: a Scoping Review
Yining Hua, Fenglin Liu, Kailai Yang +9
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2401.02984v32024
Distillation Defenses Easily Break After Reinforcement Learning
Shidan Javaheri, Alexander Panfilov, Oliver Britton +2
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRarXiv:2609.35699v12026
VLM-R$^3$: Region Recognition, Reasoning, and Refinement for Enhanced Multimodal Chain-of-Thought
Chaoya Jiang, Yongrui Heng, Wei Ye +6
cs.CVcs.AIarXiv:2505.16192v22025
A social path to human-like artificial intelligence
Edgar A. Duéñez-Guzmán, Suzanne Sadedin, Jane X. Wang +2
cs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2405.15815v12024
GenSim: A General Social Simulation Platform with Large Language Model based Agents
Jiakai Tang, Heyang Gao, Xuchen Pan +11
cs.MAcs.AIarXiv:2410.04360v32024
Inducing anxiety in large language models can induce bias
Julian Coda-Forno, Kristin Witte, Akshay K. Jagadish +3
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2304.11111v22023
AI Safety vs. AI Security: Demystifying the Distinction and Boundaries
Zhiqiang Lin, Huan Sun, Ness Shroff
cs.CYcs.AIcs.CRarXiv:2506.18932v12025
Identifying and Extracting Rare Disease Phenotypes with Large Language Models
Cathy Shyr, Yan Hu, Paul A. Harris +1
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2306.12656v12023
PORL: Pretrained Offline Reinforcement Learning for the Job Shop Scheduling Problem
Mateo Toro Diz, Jonathan Hoss, Noah Klarmann
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2609.30948v12026
Subject-Invariant Cross-Modal Decoding of Perceived Speech from Brain Recordings
Aoke Zhang, Jing Chen
cs.SDcs.AIeess.ASarXiv:2609.30832v12026
Towards Effective Code-Integrated Reasoning
Fei Bai, Yingqian Min, Beichen Zhang +6
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2505.24480v12025
Governed Deduction: Policy-Grounded Premise Authorization Beyond Relevance
Wesley Shu, Hsi-Ching Lin
cs.AIarXiv:2609.31029v12026
MCP Guardian: A Security-First Layer for Safeguarding MCP-Based AI System
Sonu Kumar, Anubhav Girdhar, Ritesh Patil +1
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2504.12757v22025
OctoPack: Instruction Tuning Code Large Language Models
Niklas Muennighoff, Qian Liu, Armel Zebaze +7
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2308.07124v22023
ERASE: EaRly bAckpropagation SchEdule for Faster Training of Modern Recommendation Systems
Ergan Shang, Flavio Sales Truzzi
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2608.18469v12026
Auto-Rubric as Reward: From Implicit Preferences to Explicit Multimodal Generative Criteria
Juanxi Tian, Fengyuan Liu, Jiaming Han +6
cs.AIarXiv:2605.08354v12026
Large Language Model Psychometrics: A Systematic Review of Evaluation, Validation, and Enhancement
Haoran Ye, Jing Jin, Yuhang Xie +2
cs.CLcs.AIcs.HCarXiv:2505.08245v32025
Thinking Less to Simulate Better: Intuitive Prompting Improves LLM Agents Simulating Individual Social Media Reactions, Including Unfamiliar Content
Ljubisa Bojic, Tijana Stanic, Joerg Matthes +3
cs.AIcs.CLcs.HCarXiv:2609.30563v12026
Subcellularly Resolved Single-Cell Embedding Learning with Transcriptomic data, Protein Structure and Localization Information
Zhen Zhou, Jiachen Li, Yuan Liu +2
q-bio.GNcs.AIarXiv:2609.02344v12026
Engineering Signals of Human-AI Collaboration in the Agentic Coding Era: A Longitudinal Analysis of 33,228 Pull Requests from vLLM and SGLang with Implications for Biomedical AI Agents and Bioinformatics Pipeline Developmen
Jiada Li, Xuesong Ye, Olamide Olowoniyi
cs.SEcs.AIcs.ETarXiv:2608.13884v12026
Reward learning from human preferences and demonstrations in Atari
Borja Ibarz, Jan Leike, Tobias Pohlen +3
cs.LGcs.AIcs.NEarXiv:1811.06521v12018
Distilling Causal Effect of Data in Class-Incremental Learning
Xinting Hu, Kaihua Tang, Chunyan Miao +2
cs.AIarXiv:2103.01737v32021
A Brief Survey of Deep Reinforcement Learning
Kai Arulkumaran, Marc Peter Deisenroth, Miles Brundage +1
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CVarXiv:1708.05866v22017
When Large Language Model Agents Meet 6G Networks: Perception, Grounding, and Alignment
Minrui Xu, Dusit Niyato, Jiawen Kang +5
cs.AIcs.NIarXiv:2401.07764v22024
VLM4D: Towards Spatiotemporal Awareness in Vision Language Models
Shijie Zhou, Alexander Vilesov, Xuehai He +7
cs.CVcs.AIarXiv:2508.02095v22025
FANS -- Formal Answer Selection for Natural Language Math Reasoning Using Lean4
Jiarui Yao, Ruida Wang, Tong Zhang
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2503.03238v22025
Text-to-CadQuery: A New Paradigm for CAD Generation with Scalable Large Model Capabilities
Haoyang Xie, Feng Ju
cs.AIcs.CVcs.LGarXiv:2505.06507v12025
Ontology Bulding vs Data Harvesting and Cleaning for Smart-city Services
Pierfrancesco Bellini, Paolo Nesi, Nadia Rauch
cs.DBcs.AIcs.CYarXiv:1508.01083v12015
TELeR: A General Taxonomy of LLM Prompts for Benchmarking Complex Tasks
Shubhra Kanti Karmaker Santu, Dongji Feng
cs.AIcs.CLcs.IRarXiv:2305.11430v22023
Towards Mitigating Fabricated Consensus: The Active Provenance Gate for Multi-Agent Debate Synthesis
Jakub Masłowski, Jarosław A. Chudziak
cs.MAcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2609.31422v12026
Compact Documentation for Coding Agents: A Benchmark, an Optimizer, and Why It Does Not Transfer
Md Shohel Arman, Igor Molybog
cs.SEcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2609.31587v12026
Towards VLA-Dreamer: Refining VLA Behavior Using World Models
Parsa Mastouri Kashani, Jan-Gerrit Habekost, Stefan Wermter
cs.ROcs.AIarXiv:2609.31313v12026
WorldSample: Closed-loop Real-robot RL with World Modelling
Yuquan Xue, Le Xu, Zeyi Liu +5
cs.ROcs.AIarXiv:2607.02431v12026
Automated Clinical Coding: What, Why, and Where We Are?
Hang Dong, Matúš Falis, William Whiteley +5
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2203.11092v32022
Self-Supervised Intrinsic Image Decomposition
Michael Janner, Jiajun Wu, Tejas D. Kulkarni +2
cs.CVcs.AIcs.GRarXiv:1711.03678v22017
Semantic Navigation for Issue Localization in Code Repository
Yunxiang Wei, Zhenyu Lei, Jundong Li
cs.AIarXiv:2609.31176v12026
SelfBudgeter: Adaptive Token Allocation for Efficient LLM Reasoning
Zheng Li, Qingxiu Dong, Jingyuan Ma +3
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2505.11274v62025
Agentic AI Security: Threats, Defenses, Evaluation, and Open Challenges
Anshuman Chhabra, Shrestha Datta, Shahriar Kabir Nahin +1
cs.AIarXiv:2510.23883v32025
Learning to Learn from Context: Synthetic Training from Perturbed Public Documents
Haoyi Wu, Yang Xiao, Yusong Sun +4
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2609.33642v12026
Geometry-Aware Optimization for Respiratory Sound Classification: Enhancing Sensitivity with SAM-Optimized Audio Spectrogram Transformers
Atakan Işık, Selin Vulga Işık, Ahmet Feridun Işık +1
eess.AScs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2512.22564v12025
A Large Language Model-Empowered Agent for Reliable and Robust Structural Analysis
Jiachen Liu, Ziheng Geng, Ran Cao +3
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2507.02938v12025
Fast Multi-Resolution Transformer Fine-tuning for Extreme Multi-label Text Classification
Jiong Zhang, Wei-cheng Chang, Hsiang-fu Yu +1
cs.LGcs.AIcs.IRarXiv:2110.00685v22021

Artificial Intelligence

The Human-Machine Identity Blur: A Unified Framework for Cybersecurity Risk Management in 2025

A Survey on Fairness in Large Language Models

Causal Agent Replay: Counterfactual Attribution for LLM-Agent Failures

NVLM: Open Frontier-Class Multimodal LLMs

Acoustic-to-Text KV Compression for Full-Duplex Speech Models

One Token to Seg Them All: Language Instructed Reasoning Segmentation in Videos

Werracle: Sub-Cent Intra-Block AI Reflex Oracles and Flash-Loan Circuit Breakers for EVM Smart Contracts

PTC-Decoder: Towards Intelligent SLMs on Offline Resource-Constrained Edge Devices

AtomWorld-Mem: Memory-Restored World States for Long-Horizon Atomistic Evolution

Beyond Chemical QA: Evaluating LLM's Chemical Reasoning with Modular Chemical Operations

How malicious AI swarms can threaten democracy: The fusion of agentic AI and LLMs marks a new frontier in information warfare

Artificial Intelligence Index Report 2026

LServe: Efficient Long-sequence LLM Serving with Unified Sparse Attention

The Price of Thought: Does Test-Time Reasoning Pay in LLM Trading?

Clinical ModernBERT: An efficient and long context encoder for biomedical text

Building a COVID-19 Vulnerability Index

GFM-RAG: Graph Foundation Model for Retrieval Augmented Generation

Inquesto Score: A reliability Protocol For Voice Agents

Large Language Models in Mental Health Care: a Scoping Review

Distillation Defenses Easily Break After Reinforcement Learning

VLM-R$^3$: Region Recognition, Reasoning, and Refinement for Enhanced Multimodal Chain-of-Thought

A social path to human-like artificial intelligence

GenSim: A General Social Simulation Platform with Large Language Model based Agents

Inducing anxiety in large language models can induce bias

AI Safety vs. AI Security: Demystifying the Distinction and Boundaries

Identifying and Extracting Rare Disease Phenotypes with Large Language Models

PORL: Pretrained Offline Reinforcement Learning for the Job Shop Scheduling Problem

Subject-Invariant Cross-Modal Decoding of Perceived Speech from Brain Recordings

Towards Effective Code-Integrated Reasoning

Governed Deduction: Policy-Grounded Premise Authorization Beyond Relevance

MCP Guardian: A Security-First Layer for Safeguarding MCP-Based AI System

OctoPack: Instruction Tuning Code Large Language Models

ERASE: EaRly bAckpropagation SchEdule for Faster Training of Modern Recommendation Systems

Auto-Rubric as Reward: From Implicit Preferences to Explicit Multimodal Generative Criteria

Large Language Model Psychometrics: A Systematic Review of Evaluation, Validation, and Enhancement

Thinking Less to Simulate Better: Intuitive Prompting Improves LLM Agents Simulating Individual Social Media Reactions, Including Unfamiliar Content

Subcellularly Resolved Single-Cell Embedding Learning with Transcriptomic data, Protein Structure and Localization Information

Engineering Signals of Human-AI Collaboration in the Agentic Coding Era: A Longitudinal Analysis of 33,228 Pull Requests from vLLM and SGLang with Implications for Biomedical AI Agents and Bioinformatics Pipeline Developmen

Reward learning from human preferences and demonstrations in Atari

Distilling Causal Effect of Data in Class-Incremental Learning

A Brief Survey of Deep Reinforcement Learning

When Large Language Model Agents Meet 6G Networks: Perception, Grounding, and Alignment

VLM4D: Towards Spatiotemporal Awareness in Vision Language Models

FANS -- Formal Answer Selection for Natural Language Math Reasoning Using Lean4

Text-to-CadQuery: A New Paradigm for CAD Generation with Scalable Large Model Capabilities

Ontology Bulding vs Data Harvesting and Cleaning for Smart-city Services

TELeR: A General Taxonomy of LLM Prompts for Benchmarking Complex Tasks

Towards Mitigating Fabricated Consensus: The Active Provenance Gate for Multi-Agent Debate Synthesis

Compact Documentation for Coding Agents: A Benchmark, an Optimizer, and Why It Does Not Transfer

Towards VLA-Dreamer: Refining VLA Behavior Using World Models

WorldSample: Closed-loop Real-robot RL with World Modelling

Automated Clinical Coding: What, Why, and Where We Are?

Self-Supervised Intrinsic Image Decomposition

Semantic Navigation for Issue Localization in Code Repository

SelfBudgeter: Adaptive Token Allocation for Efficient LLM Reasoning

Agentic AI Security: Threats, Defenses, Evaluation, and Open Challenges

Learning to Learn from Context: Synthetic Training from Perturbed Public Documents

Geometry-Aware Optimization for Respiratory Sound Classification: Enhancing Sensitivity with SAM-Optimized Audio Spectrogram Transformers

A Large Language Model-Empowered Agent for Reliable and Robust Structural Analysis

Fast Multi-Resolution Transformer Fine-tuning for Extreme Multi-label Text Classification