Artificial Intelligence

Papers filed under cs.AI on arXiv, each one already summarized by Paperlayer. Open any of them to read the summary beside the original PDF, with every point linked to the line, figure, or table it came from.

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5,581 to 5,640 of 15,397

Data-driven techniques for translational neuroscience and personalized neuro-health
Vishal Subedi, Shashipraba N. K. Rajakaruna, Pratyusha Sarkar +10
q-bio.NCcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2608.13749v12026
From Contexts to Values: Context-Dependent Defeat in Abstract Argumentation
Albert Sadowski, Jarosław A. Chudziak
cs.AIcs.LOarXiv:2608.15536v12026
iFuzz-Meta: An Interpretable Fuzzy Learning Framework Bridging Top-Down and Bottom-Up Knowledge Integration
Xiaowei Jiang, Daniel Leong, Beining Cao +5
cs.LGcs.AIcs.HCarXiv:2608.14646v12026
Task- and Session-Level Model Routing: A Common-Interface Hybrid Evaluation of Four Open-Source Routers Across Four Benchmarks
Kiran N. Kumar, Santhosh K. Saminathan
cs.AIarXiv:2608.14641v12026
Can Language Models Understand mmWave Data? Benchmarking Large Language Models for mmWave Radar-Based Human Understanding
Jeongwan Shin, Jaehyeon Kim, Donguk Ko +1
cs.AIarXiv:2608.14179v12026
Demystifying Agent Skills: Why They Work-Until They Don't
Zhiyuan Jiang, Fangrui Huang, Hanwen Xing +6
cs.AIarXiv:2608.14036v12026
Coverage Aware Active Evaluation for Failure Discovery with Paired Systems
Anjali Parashar, Rachel Luo, Apoorva Sharma +6
cs.AIcs.ROarXiv:2608.13719v12026
Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Code Summarization via Hybrid GNN
Shangqing Liu, Yu Chen, Xiaofei Xie +2
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2006.05405v52020
Does a Language Server Save Tokens for Coding Agents? A Measurement Methodology and Preliminary Study
Pengcheng Xu
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.13568v12026
SAF-OPD: Stable Advantage Fusion for On-Policy Distillation
Yifan Ding, Xincheng Wei, Yoshua Y. Li +7
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2607.29209v12026
Feature Reconfiguration With Visual Prior for Medical Lesion Segmentation
Yinan Liu, Jiankang Hong, Zhen Gao +1
cs.AIeess.IVarXiv:2609.03535v12026
NVIDIA-labs OO Agents: Native Python Object-Oriented Agents
Paul Furgale, Severin Klingler, James Nolan +12
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2607.20709v12026
Constitutional Midtraining: Content Presence Drives Alignment Gains
Desiree Cho, Cameron Tice, Bernie Hogan +4
cs.CLcs.AIcs.CYarXiv:2607.26654v22026
Agent Retrieval Bench: Evaluating Repository Context Retrieval for Coding Agents
Bowen Qin, Yi Xie
cs.IRcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2607.24882v12026
Discrete Diffusion Models: A Unified Framework from Tokenization to Generation
Ye Yuan, Weien Li, Rui Song +19
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2607.13431v12026
Uncovering Latent Reasoning Strategies in Language Models
Awni Altabaa, John Lafferty
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2607.17674v12026
Subliminal Clocks: Latent Time Modelling in Diffusion Language Models
Maximo Eduardo Rulli, Thomas Vaitses Fontanari, Simone Petruzzi +9
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2607.01774v22026
KVpop -- Key-Value Cache Compression with Predictive Online Pruning
Lukas Hauzenberger, Niklas Schmidinger, Anamaria-Roberta Hartl +5
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2607.05061v22026
Hierarchical Experimentalist Agents
Abhranil Chandra, Sankaran Vaidyanathan, Utsav Dhanuka +2
cs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2606.29315v12026
FreeStyle: Free Control of Style-Content Dual-Reference Generation from Community LoRA Mining
Jinghong Lan, Wei Cheng, Yunuo Chen +10
cs.CVcs.AIarXiv:2606.20506v12026
Scaling Laws for Grid-Based Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search in High Dimensions
Matthew J Liu, Wei Hang Zheng, Vidhan Purohit +4
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2607.01283v12026
Proxy OPD: On-Policy Distillation with Transferable Relative Proxy Update
Daocheng Fu, Rong Wu, Yu Yang +7
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2607.11505v22026
Autonomous Scientific Discovery via Iterative Meta-Reflection
Bingchen Zhao, Sara Beery, Oisin Mac Aodha
cs.CVcs.AIarXiv:2607.01131v12026
TRL-Bench: Standardizing Cross-Paradigm Representation-Level Evaluation of Tabular Encoders
Wei Pang, Xiangru Jian, Hehan Li +10
cs.AIcs.DBarXiv:2606.09323v12026
DataClaw0: Agentic Tailoring Multimodal Data from Raw Streams
Cong Wan, Zeyu Guo, Zijian Cai +6
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2606.21337v22026
Seeing Is Not Sharing: Some Vision-Language Models Overestimate Common Ground in Asymmetric Dialogue
Nan Li, Albert Gatt, Massimo Poesio
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2606.31719v12026
SHAMISA: SHAped Modeling of Implicit Structural Associations for Self-supervised No-Reference Image Quality Assessment
Mahdi Naseri, Zhou Wang
cs.CVcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2603.13669v22026
Crafter: A Multi-Agent Harness for Editable Scientific Figure Generation from Diverse Inputs
Haozhe Zhao, Shuzheng Si, Zhenhailong Wang +6
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2605.30611v12026
Bernini: Latent Semantic Planning for Video Diffusion
Bernini Team, Chenchen Liu, Junyi Chen +9
cs.CVcs.AIcs.MMarXiv:2605.22344v12026
Token-Level Generalization in LoRA Adapter Backdoors: Attack Characterization and Behavioral Detection
Travis Lelle
cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2605.30189v12026
Domain-Specific Data Synthesis for LLMs via Minimal Sufficient Representation Learning
Tong Ye, Hang Yu, Tengfei Ma +6
cs.AIarXiv:2605.30039v22026
CASCADE: Case-Based Continual Adaptation for Large Language Models During Deployment
Siyuan Guo, Yali Du, Hechang Chen +2
cs.AIcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2605.06702v12026
Beyond Retrieval: A Multitask Benchmark and Model for Code Search
Siqiao Xue, Zihan Liao, Jin Qin +4
cs.SEcs.AIarXiv:2605.04615v22026
The Illusion of Certainty: Decoupling Capability and Calibration in On-Policy Distillation
Jiaxin Zhang, Xiangyu Peng, Qinglin Chen +3
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2604.16830v12026
OptiMer: Optimal Distribution Vector Merging Is Better than Data Mixing for Continual Pre-Training
Haiyue Song, Masao Utiyama
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2603.28858v22026
The Cognitive Penalty: Ablating System 1 and System 2 Reasoning in Edge-Native SLMs for Decentralized Consensus
Syed Muhammad Aqdas Rizvi
cs.AIcs.CLcs.CRarXiv:2604.16913v12026
RationalRewards: Reasoning Rewards Scale Visual Generation Both Training and Test Time
Haozhe Wang, Cong Wei, Weiming Ren +3
cs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2604.11626v22026
UniG2U-Bench: Do Unified Models Advance Multimodal Understanding?
Zimo Wen, Boxiu Li, Wanbo Zhang +11
cs.CVcs.AIarXiv:2603.03241v12026
mSFT: Addressing Dataset Mixtures Overfitting Heterogeneously in Multi-task SFT
Woosung Koh, Jeyoung Jeon, Youngjin Song +4
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2603.21606v52026
SkillOrchestra: Learning to Route Agents via Skill Transfer
Jiayu Wang, Yifei Ming, Zixuan Ke +3
cs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2602.19672v12026
AIRS-Bench: a Suite of Tasks for Frontier AI Research Science Agents
Alisia Lupidi, Bhavul Gauri, Thomas Simon Foster +34
cs.AIarXiv:2602.06855v32026
Privileged Information Distillation for Language Models
Emiliano Penaloza, Dheeraj Vattikonda, Nicolas Gontier +3
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2602.04942v32026
Generative Visual Code Mobile World Models
Woosung Koh, Sungjun Han, Segyu Lee +2
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CVarXiv:2602.01576v22026
PISCO: Precise Video Instance Insertion with Sparse Control
Xiangbo Gao, Renjie Li, Xinghao Chen +4
cs.CVcs.AIarXiv:2602.08277v22026
Exploratory Memory-Augmented LLM Agent via Hybrid On- and Off-Policy Optimization
Zeyuan Liu, Jeonghye Kim, Xufang Luo +2
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2602.23008v22026
SageBwd: A Trainable Low-bit Attention
Jintao Zhang, Marco Chen, Haoxu Wang +5
cs.LGcs.AIarXiv:2603.02170v12026
TIDE: Trajectory-based Diagnostic Evaluation of Test-Time Improvement in LLM Agents
Hang Yan, Xinyu Che, Fangzhi Xu +7
cs.AIarXiv:2602.02196v22026
Human Psychometric Questionnaires Mischaracterize LLM Behavior
Woojung Song, Dongmin Choi, Yoonah Park +3
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2509.10078v42025
xLSTM: Extended Long Short-Term Memory
Maximilian Beck, Korbinian Pöppel, Markus Spanring +6
cs.LGcs.AIstat.MLarXiv:2405.04517v22024
AnyGPT: Unified Multimodal LLM with Discrete Sequence Modeling
Jun Zhan, Junqi Dai, Jiasheng Ye +13
cs.CLcs.AIcs.CVarXiv:2402.12226v52024
AlpacaFarm: A Simulation Framework for Methods that Learn from Human Feedback
Yann Dubois, Xuechen Li, Rohan Taori +6
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2305.14387v42023
Evo-Memory: Benchmarking LLM Agent Test-time Learning with Self-Evolving Memory
Tianxin Wei, Noveen Sachdeva, Benjamin Coleman +12
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2511.20857v22025
Making Every Tool Call Count: Necessary Tool-Evidence Path Rewards for Agentic Vision-Language Models
Xingming Long, Yu Liu, Zhiwei Yang +7
cs.AIarXiv:2609.03493v12026
Locked at the Entrance, Open Inside: Where RLVR Narrows the Solution Space
Qiancheng Zhou, Ruizhe Li
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2608.29188v12026
Machine Teaching: A New Paradigm for Building Machine Learning Systems
Patrice Y. Simard, Saleema Amershi, David M. Chickering +8
cs.LGcs.AIcs.HCarXiv:1707.06742v32017
Phantom: Subject-consistent video generation via cross-modal alignment
Lijie Liu, Tianxiang Ma, Bingchuan Li +6
cs.CVcs.AIarXiv:2502.11079v22025
Magma: A Foundation Model for Multimodal AI Agents
Jianwei Yang, Reuben Tan, Qianhui Wu +10
cs.CVcs.AIcs.HCarXiv:2502.13130v12025
Adversarial Generation of Continuous Images
Ivan Skorokhodov, Savva Ignatyev, Mohamed Elhoseiny
cs.CVcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2011.12026v22020
The Natural Language Interaction Protocol and Standard for AI Agents
Luyi Xing, Rasit Onur Topaloglu, Ranjan Sinha +9
cs.AIarXiv:2609.04135v12026
Learning Plannable Representations with Causal InfoGAN
Thanard Kurutach, Aviv Tamar, Ge Yang +2
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CVarXiv:1807.09341v12018

Artificial Intelligence

Data-driven techniques for translational neuroscience and personalized neuro-health

From Contexts to Values: Context-Dependent Defeat in Abstract Argumentation

iFuzz-Meta: An Interpretable Fuzzy Learning Framework Bridging Top-Down and Bottom-Up Knowledge Integration

Task- and Session-Level Model Routing: A Common-Interface Hybrid Evaluation of Four Open-Source Routers Across Four Benchmarks

Can Language Models Understand mmWave Data? Benchmarking Large Language Models for mmWave Radar-Based Human Understanding

Demystifying Agent Skills: Why They Work-Until They Don't

Coverage Aware Active Evaluation for Failure Discovery with Paired Systems

Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Code Summarization via Hybrid GNN

Does a Language Server Save Tokens for Coding Agents? A Measurement Methodology and Preliminary Study

SAF-OPD: Stable Advantage Fusion for On-Policy Distillation

Feature Reconfiguration With Visual Prior for Medical Lesion Segmentation

NVIDIA-labs OO Agents: Native Python Object-Oriented Agents

Constitutional Midtraining: Content Presence Drives Alignment Gains

Agent Retrieval Bench: Evaluating Repository Context Retrieval for Coding Agents

Discrete Diffusion Models: A Unified Framework from Tokenization to Generation

Uncovering Latent Reasoning Strategies in Language Models

Subliminal Clocks: Latent Time Modelling in Diffusion Language Models

KVpop -- Key-Value Cache Compression with Predictive Online Pruning

Hierarchical Experimentalist Agents

FreeStyle: Free Control of Style-Content Dual-Reference Generation from Community LoRA Mining

Scaling Laws for Grid-Based Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search in High Dimensions

Proxy OPD: On-Policy Distillation with Transferable Relative Proxy Update

Autonomous Scientific Discovery via Iterative Meta-Reflection

TRL-Bench: Standardizing Cross-Paradigm Representation-Level Evaluation of Tabular Encoders

DataClaw0: Agentic Tailoring Multimodal Data from Raw Streams

Seeing Is Not Sharing: Some Vision-Language Models Overestimate Common Ground in Asymmetric Dialogue

SHAMISA: SHAped Modeling of Implicit Structural Associations for Self-supervised No-Reference Image Quality Assessment

Crafter: A Multi-Agent Harness for Editable Scientific Figure Generation from Diverse Inputs

Bernini: Latent Semantic Planning for Video Diffusion

Token-Level Generalization in LoRA Adapter Backdoors: Attack Characterization and Behavioral Detection

Domain-Specific Data Synthesis for LLMs via Minimal Sufficient Representation Learning

CASCADE: Case-Based Continual Adaptation for Large Language Models During Deployment

Beyond Retrieval: A Multitask Benchmark and Model for Code Search

The Illusion of Certainty: Decoupling Capability and Calibration in On-Policy Distillation

OptiMer: Optimal Distribution Vector Merging Is Better than Data Mixing for Continual Pre-Training

The Cognitive Penalty: Ablating System 1 and System 2 Reasoning in Edge-Native SLMs for Decentralized Consensus

RationalRewards: Reasoning Rewards Scale Visual Generation Both Training and Test Time

UniG2U-Bench: Do Unified Models Advance Multimodal Understanding?

mSFT: Addressing Dataset Mixtures Overfitting Heterogeneously in Multi-task SFT

SkillOrchestra: Learning to Route Agents via Skill Transfer

AIRS-Bench: a Suite of Tasks for Frontier AI Research Science Agents

Privileged Information Distillation for Language Models

Generative Visual Code Mobile World Models

PISCO: Precise Video Instance Insertion with Sparse Control

Exploratory Memory-Augmented LLM Agent via Hybrid On- and Off-Policy Optimization

SageBwd: A Trainable Low-bit Attention

TIDE: Trajectory-based Diagnostic Evaluation of Test-Time Improvement in LLM Agents

Human Psychometric Questionnaires Mischaracterize LLM Behavior

xLSTM: Extended Long Short-Term Memory

AnyGPT: Unified Multimodal LLM with Discrete Sequence Modeling

AlpacaFarm: A Simulation Framework for Methods that Learn from Human Feedback

Evo-Memory: Benchmarking LLM Agent Test-time Learning with Self-Evolving Memory

Making Every Tool Call Count: Necessary Tool-Evidence Path Rewards for Agentic Vision-Language Models

Locked at the Entrance, Open Inside: Where RLVR Narrows the Solution Space

Machine Teaching: A New Paradigm for Building Machine Learning Systems

Phantom: Subject-consistent video generation via cross-modal alignment

Magma: A Foundation Model for Multimodal AI Agents

Adversarial Generation of Continuous Images

The Natural Language Interaction Protocol and Standard for AI Agents

Learning Plannable Representations with Causal InfoGAN