Computation and Language

Papers filed under cs.CL on arXiv, each one already summarized by Paperlayer. Open any of them to read the summary beside the original PDF, with every point linked to the line, figure, or table it came from.

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121 to 180 of 11,233

Toward Auto-Research: Mining Falsifiable Research Ideas from Paper Knowledge Graphs with Categorical Structure
Yuchen Wang, Zhongzhi Luan
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.20361v12026
How to Train a Real-World Silicon Concierge? Internalizing Complex Business Workflow to Only OneModel
Chang Liu, Chaoyang Ning, Dayi Jiang +32
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.20350v12026
What is Missing from AI Post-Training AI: An Empirical Analysis
Joy Jia Yin Lim, Xin Huang, Hao Peng +5
cs.AIcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2608.19072v12026
The Plot Thins: Uniformity and Linearity in Literary Summaries
Rebecca M. M. Hicke, Sil Hamilton, David Mimno +1
cs.CLarXiv:2608.17218v12026
A Survey of Reinforcement Learning for Large Reasoning Models
Kaiyan Zhang, Yuxin Zuo, Bingxiang He +36
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2509.08827v32025
Gemini 2.5: Pushing the Frontier with Advanced Reasoning, Multimodality, Long Context, and Next Generation Agentic Capabilities
Gheorghe Comanici, Eric Bieber, Mike Schaekermann +3432
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2507.06261v62025
Pre-Training BERT on Arabic Tweets: Practical Considerations
Ahmed Abdelali, Sabit Hassan, Hamdy Mubarak +2
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2102.10684v12021
Moral Stories: Situated Reasoning about Norms, Intents, Actions, and their Consequences
Denis Emelin, Ronan Le Bras, Jena D. Hwang +2
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2012.15738v12020
Mapping the Space of Chemical Reactions Using Attention-Based Neural Networks
Philippe Schwaller, Daniel Probst, Alain C. Vaucher +4
physics.chem-phcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2012.06051v12020
J1: Incentivizing Thinking in LLM-as-a-Judge via Reinforcement Learning
Chenxi Whitehouse, Tianlu Wang, Ping Yu +4
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2505.10320v32025
Absolute Zero: Reinforced Self-play Reasoning with Zero Data
Andrew Zhao, Yiran Wu, Yang Yue +8
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2505.03335v32025
STAIR: Semantic-Temporal Automaton for Interpretable Reasoning in Temporal Question Answering
Xinlong Dai, Jinchuan Zhang, Lei Gao +3
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2608.16224v12026
Social Chemistry 101: Learning to Reason about Social and Moral Norms
Maxwell Forbes, Jena D. Hwang, Vered Shwartz +2
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2011.00620v32020
Open Question Answering over Tables and Text
Wenhu Chen, Ming-Wei Chang, Eva Schlinger +2
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2010.10439v22020
Dynamic Early Exit in Reasoning Models
Chenxu Yang, Qingyi Si, Yongjie Duan +6
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2504.15895v32025
Interpreting Graph Neural Networks for NLP With Differentiable Edge Masking
Michael Sejr Schlichtkrull, Nicola De Cao, Ivan Titov
cs.CLcs.LGstat.MLarXiv:2010.00577v32020
KG-BART: Knowledge Graph-Augmented BART for Generative Commonsense Reasoning
Ye Liu, Yao Wan, Lifang He +2
cs.CLcs.SCarXiv:2009.12677v22020
DeepMath-103K: A Large-Scale, Challenging, Decontaminated, and Verifiable Mathematical Dataset for Advancing Reasoning
Zhiwei He, Tian Liang, Jiahao Xu +12
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2504.11456v22025
GraphCodeBERT: Pre-training Code Representations with Data Flow
Daya Guo, Shuo Ren, Shuai Lu +15
cs.SEcs.CLarXiv:2009.08366v42020
Language models suffer from a curse of ambiguity
Nicolas Zucchet, Hyun Dong Lee, Scott Linderman
cs.CLcs.LGcs.NEarXiv:2608.15448v12026
SEAL: Steerable Reasoning Calibration of Large Language Models for Free
Runjin Chen, Zhenyu Zhang, Junyuan Hong +2
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2504.07986v32025
Calibrated Trust, Not Sharper Prediction: An Empirical Test of Uncertainty Fusion
Surya Saka
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2608.14617v12026
Plausible but Not Valid: A Psychometric Audit of LLMs as Synthetic Survey Respondents
Mantas Lukauskas, Viktorija Šarkauskaitė
cs.CYcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2608.14606v12026
Massive Activations in Hybrid Linear Attention Large Language Models: Pre-Attention Spikes and Inter-Spike Plateaus
Zunhai Su, Bohan Sun, Xialie Zhuang +8
cs.CLarXiv:2608.12149v12026
Audio Flamingo 2: An Audio-Language Model with Long-Audio Understanding and Expert Reasoning Abilities
Sreyan Ghosh, Zhifeng Kong, Sonal Kumar +6
cs.SDcs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2503.03983v12025
Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Tasks
Patrick Lewis, Ethan Perez, Aleksandra Piktus +9
cs.CLcs.LGarXiv:2005.11401v42020
Summaries:한국어
When Agents Learn to Be You: Benchmarking Privacy Leakage, Impersonation Risk, and Defenses in Persona Skills
Yongli Xiang, Zhifang Zhang, Bojun Yang +4
cs.CRcs.CLcs.CYarXiv:2608.03700v12026
Video-MMMU: Evaluating Knowledge Acquisition from Multi-Discipline Professional Videos
Kairui Hu, Penghao Wu, Fanyi Pu +5
cs.CVcs.CLarXiv:2501.13826v12025
Towards System 2 Reasoning in LLMs: Learning How to Think With Meta Chain-of-Thought
Violet Xiang, Charlie Snell, Kanishk Gandhi +11
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2501.04682v12025
SWE-Pruner Pro: The Coder LLM Already Knows What to Prune
Yuhang Wang, Yuling Shi, Shaoqiu Zhang +6
cs.CLcs.SEarXiv:2607.18213v12026
Improving Medical Large Vision-Language Models with Abnormal-Aware Feedback
Yucheng Zhou, Lingran Song, Jianbing Shen
cs.CLcs.AIcs.CVarXiv:2501.01377v22025
Is One Layer Enough? Training A Single Transformer Layer Can Match Full-Parameter RL Training
Zijian Zhang, Rizhen Hu, Athanasios Glentis +4
cs.LGcs.CLarXiv:2607.01232v22026
Large Language Model-Brained GUI Agents: A Survey
Chaoyun Zhang, Shilin He, Jiaxu Qian +10
cs.AIcs.CLcs.HCarXiv:2411.18279v122024
LogicVista: Multimodal LLM Logical Reasoning Benchmark in Visual Contexts
Yijia Xiao, Edward Sun, Tianyu Liu +1
cs.AIcs.CLcs.CVarXiv:2407.04973v12024
A Survey on Knowledge Graphs: Representation, Acquisition and Applications
Shaoxiong Ji, Shirui Pan, Erik Cambria +2
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2002.00388v42020
Step-DPO: Step-wise Preference Optimization for Long-chain Reasoning of LLMs
Xin Lai, Zhuotao Tian, Yukang Chen +3
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2406.18629v12024
Glottal Closure and Opening Instant Detection from Speech Signals
Thomas Drugman, Thierry Dutoit
cs.SDcs.CLeess.ASarXiv:2001.00841v12019
MAIRA-2: Grounded Radiology Report Generation
Shruthi Bannur, Kenza Bouzid, Daniel C. Castro +18
cs.CLcs.CVarXiv:2406.04449v22024
Detection of Glottal Closure Instants from Speech Signals: a Quantitative Review
Thomas Drugman, Mark Thomas, Jon Gudnason +2
cs.SDcs.CLeess.ASarXiv:2001.00473v12019
AI translation of literary texts is "fine", but readers still prefer human translations
Yves Ferstler, Adam Podoxin, Ty Brassington +3
cs.CLarXiv:2606.26040v12026
OR-Bench: An Over-Refusal Benchmark for Large Language Models
Justin Cui, Wei-Lin Chiang, Ion Stoica +1
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2405.20947v52024
SWE-agent: Agent-Computer Interfaces Enable Automated Software Engineering
John Yang, Carlos E. Jimenez, Alexander Wettig +4
cs.SEcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2405.15793v32024
CAVEWOMAN: How Large Language Models Behave Under Linguistic Input and Output Compression
Morayo Danielle Adeyemi, Ryan A. Rossi, Franck Dernoncourt
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2606.24083v12026
LayerSkip: Enabling Early Exit Inference and Self-Speculative Decoding
Mostafa Elhoushi, Akshat Shrivastava, Diana Liskovich +10
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2404.16710v42024
Graph-Based Reasoning over Heterogeneous External Knowledge for Commonsense Question Answering
Shangwen Lv, Daya Guo, Jingjing Xu +7
cs.CLarXiv:1909.05311v22019
CODA-BENCH: Can Code Agents Handle Data-Intensive Tasks?
Yuxin Zhang, Ju Fan, Meihao Fan +2
cs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2606.15300v12026
Do Large Language Models Latently Perform Multi-Hop Reasoning?
Sohee Yang, Elena Gribovskaya, Nora Kassner +2
cs.CLarXiv:2402.16837v22024
Attacks, Defenses and Evaluations for LLM Conversation Safety: A Survey
Zhichen Dong, Zhanhui Zhou, Chao Yang +2
cs.CLcs.AIcs.CYarXiv:2402.09283v32024
SPHINX-X: Scaling Data and Parameters for a Family of Multi-modal Large Language Models
Dongyang Liu, Renrui Zhang, Longtian Qiu +16
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2402.05935v32024
Reliable Fine-Grained Evaluation of Natural Language Math Proofs
Wenjie Ma, Andrei Cojocaru, Neel Kolhe +6
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2510.13888v22025
GeoBrowse: A Geolocation Benchmark for Agentic Tool Use with Expert-Annotated Reasoning Traces
Xinyu Geng, Yanjing Xiao, Yuyang Zhang +5
cs.CLarXiv:2604.04017v12026
A Nested Attention Neural Hybrid Model for Grammatical Error Correction
Jianshu Ji, Qinlong Wang, Kristina Toutanova +3
cs.CLarXiv:1707.02026v22017
Improving Factual Consistency of Abstractive Summarization via Question Answering
Feng Nan, Cicero Nogueira dos Santos, Henghui Zhu +7
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2105.04623v12021
Emoti-Attack: Zero-Perturbation Adversarial Attacks on NLP Systems via Emoji Sequences
Yangshijie Zhang
cs.AIcs.CLcs.CRarXiv:2502.17392v12025
Fair Transfer of Multiple Style Attributes in Text
Karan Dabas, Nishtha Madan, Vijay Arya +3
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2001.06693v12020
Understanding Back-Translation at Scale
Sergey Edunov, Myle Ott, Michael Auli +1
cs.CLarXiv:1808.09381v22018
PEER: A Collaborative Language Model
Timo Schick, Jane Dwivedi-Yu, Zhengbao Jiang +7
cs.CLarXiv:2208.11663v12022
Training Language Models with Language Feedback
Jérémy Scheurer, Jon Ander Campos, Jun Shern Chan +3
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2204.14146v42022
Rainier: Reinforced Knowledge Introspector for Commonsense Question Answering
Jiacheng Liu, Skyler Hallinan, Ximing Lu +4
cs.CLcs.AIarXiv:2210.03078v22022
Towards Empathetic Open-domain Conversation Models: a New Benchmark and Dataset
Hannah Rashkin, Eric Michael Smith, Margaret Li +1
cs.CLarXiv:1811.00207v52018

Computation and Language

Toward Auto-Research: Mining Falsifiable Research Ideas from Paper Knowledge Graphs with Categorical Structure

How to Train a Real-World Silicon Concierge? Internalizing Complex Business Workflow to Only OneModel

What is Missing from AI Post-Training AI: An Empirical Analysis

The Plot Thins: Uniformity and Linearity in Literary Summaries

A Survey of Reinforcement Learning for Large Reasoning Models

Gemini 2.5: Pushing the Frontier with Advanced Reasoning, Multimodality, Long Context, and Next Generation Agentic Capabilities

Pre-Training BERT on Arabic Tweets: Practical Considerations

Moral Stories: Situated Reasoning about Norms, Intents, Actions, and their Consequences

Mapping the Space of Chemical Reactions Using Attention-Based Neural Networks

J1: Incentivizing Thinking in LLM-as-a-Judge via Reinforcement Learning

Absolute Zero: Reinforced Self-play Reasoning with Zero Data

STAIR: Semantic-Temporal Automaton for Interpretable Reasoning in Temporal Question Answering

Social Chemistry 101: Learning to Reason about Social and Moral Norms

Open Question Answering over Tables and Text

Dynamic Early Exit in Reasoning Models

Interpreting Graph Neural Networks for NLP With Differentiable Edge Masking

KG-BART: Knowledge Graph-Augmented BART for Generative Commonsense Reasoning

DeepMath-103K: A Large-Scale, Challenging, Decontaminated, and Verifiable Mathematical Dataset for Advancing Reasoning

GraphCodeBERT: Pre-training Code Representations with Data Flow

Language models suffer from a curse of ambiguity

SEAL: Steerable Reasoning Calibration of Large Language Models for Free

Calibrated Trust, Not Sharper Prediction: An Empirical Test of Uncertainty Fusion

Plausible but Not Valid: A Psychometric Audit of LLMs as Synthetic Survey Respondents

Massive Activations in Hybrid Linear Attention Large Language Models: Pre-Attention Spikes and Inter-Spike Plateaus

Audio Flamingo 2: An Audio-Language Model with Long-Audio Understanding and Expert Reasoning Abilities

Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Tasks

When Agents Learn to Be You: Benchmarking Privacy Leakage, Impersonation Risk, and Defenses in Persona Skills

Video-MMMU: Evaluating Knowledge Acquisition from Multi-Discipline Professional Videos

Towards System 2 Reasoning in LLMs: Learning How to Think With Meta Chain-of-Thought

SWE-Pruner Pro: The Coder LLM Already Knows What to Prune

Improving Medical Large Vision-Language Models with Abnormal-Aware Feedback

Is One Layer Enough? Training A Single Transformer Layer Can Match Full-Parameter RL Training

Large Language Model-Brained GUI Agents: A Survey

LogicVista: Multimodal LLM Logical Reasoning Benchmark in Visual Contexts

A Survey on Knowledge Graphs: Representation, Acquisition and Applications

Step-DPO: Step-wise Preference Optimization for Long-chain Reasoning of LLMs

Glottal Closure and Opening Instant Detection from Speech Signals

MAIRA-2: Grounded Radiology Report Generation

Detection of Glottal Closure Instants from Speech Signals: a Quantitative Review

AI translation of literary texts is "fine", but readers still prefer human translations

OR-Bench: An Over-Refusal Benchmark for Large Language Models

SWE-agent: Agent-Computer Interfaces Enable Automated Software Engineering

CAVEWOMAN: How Large Language Models Behave Under Linguistic Input and Output Compression

LayerSkip: Enabling Early Exit Inference and Self-Speculative Decoding

Graph-Based Reasoning over Heterogeneous External Knowledge for Commonsense Question Answering

CODA-BENCH: Can Code Agents Handle Data-Intensive Tasks?

Do Large Language Models Latently Perform Multi-Hop Reasoning?

Attacks, Defenses and Evaluations for LLM Conversation Safety: A Survey

SPHINX-X: Scaling Data and Parameters for a Family of Multi-modal Large Language Models

Reliable Fine-Grained Evaluation of Natural Language Math Proofs

GeoBrowse: A Geolocation Benchmark for Agentic Tool Use with Expert-Annotated Reasoning Traces

A Nested Attention Neural Hybrid Model for Grammatical Error Correction

Improving Factual Consistency of Abstractive Summarization via Question Answering

Emoti-Attack: Zero-Perturbation Adversarial Attacks on NLP Systems via Emoji Sequences

Fair Transfer of Multiple Style Attributes in Text

Understanding Back-Translation at Scale

PEER: A Collaborative Language Model

Training Language Models with Language Feedback

Rainier: Reinforced Knowledge Introspector for Commonsense Question Answering

Towards Empathetic Open-domain Conversation Models: a New Benchmark and Dataset