Cryptography and Security

Papers filed under cs.CR on arXiv, each one already summarized by Paperlayer. Open any of them to read the summary beside the original PDF, with every point linked to the line, figure, or table it came from.

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661 to 720 of 2,565

OpenRT: An Open-Source Red Teaming Framework for Multimodal LLMs
Xin Wang, Yunhao Chen, Juncheng Li +7
cs.CRcs.CVarXiv:2601.01592v22026
An Empirical Analysis of Anonymity in Zcash
George Kappos, Haaroon Yousaf, Mary Maller +1
cs.CRarXiv:1805.03180v12018
PLeak: Prompt Leaking Attacks against Large Language Model Applications
Bo Hui, Haolin Yuan, Neil Gong +2
cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2405.06823v32024
SkillJect: Effectively Automating Skill-Based Prompt Injection for Skill-Enabled Agents
Xiaojun Jia, Jie Liao, Simeng Qin +5
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2602.14211v32026
Purple Llama CyberSecEval: A Secure Coding Benchmark for Language Models
Manish Bhatt, Sahana Chennabasappa, Cyrus Nikolaidis +18
cs.CRcs.LGarXiv:2312.04724v12023
Winning the NIST Contest: A scalable and general approach to differentially private synthetic data
Ryan McKenna, Gerome Miklau, Daniel Sheldon
cs.CRarXiv:2108.04978v12021
Not the Same Protector: Deployment-Dependent Protective Intervention in LLMs
Eunna Lee, Soomyoung Lee, Jungpyo Nam +6
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2608.29136v12026
Physical Unclonable Functions (PUF) for IoT Devices
Abdulaziz Al-Meer, Saif Al-Kuwari
cs.CRarXiv:2205.08587v12022
More Than Privacy: Applying Differential Privacy in Key Areas of Artificial Intelligence
Tianqing Zhu, Dayong Ye, Wei Wang +2
cs.CRcs.LGstat.MLarXiv:2008.01916v12020
Differential Privacy for Industrial Internet of Things: Opportunities, Applications and Challenges
Bin Jiang, Jianqiang Li, Guanghui Yue +1
cs.CRarXiv:2101.10569v32021
GhostCite: A Large-Scale Analysis of Citation Validity in the Age of Large Language Models
Zuyao Xu, Yuqi Qiu, Lu Sun +14
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2602.06718v22026
Satellite-Based Communications Security: A Survey of Threats, Solutions, and Research Challenges
Pietro Tedeschi, Savio Sciancalepore, Roberto Di Pietro
cs.CRcs.NIarXiv:2112.11324v42021
Towards Developing Network forensic mechanism for Botnet Activities in the IoT based on Machine Learning Techniques
Nickolaos Koroniotis, Nour Moustafa, Elena Sitnikova +1
cs.CRarXiv:1711.02825v12017
Quantifying Frontier LLM Capabilities for Container Sandbox Escape
Rahul Marchand, Art O Cathain, Jerome Wynne +8
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2603.02277v32026
How Your Credentials Are Leaked by LLM Agent Skills: An Empirical Study
Zhihao Chen, Ying Zhang, Yi Liu +7
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2604.03070v22026
A Systematic Security Evaluation of OpenClaw and Its Variants
Yuhang Wang, Haichang Gao, Zhenxing Niu +4
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2604.03131v12026
Towards Secure Agent Skills: Architecture, Threat Taxonomy, and Security Analysis
Zhiyuan Li, Jingzheng Wu, Xiang Ling +2
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2604.02837v12026
Building the Truman Show: A TrustZone-Based Framework for Lightweight Out-of-band Kernel Security Monitoring
Zhenling Duan, Pan Dong, Renshuang Jiang +2
cs.CRcs.SEarXiv:2608.29758v12026
IH-Challenge: A Training Dataset to Improve Instruction Hierarchy on Frontier LLMs
Chuan Guo, Juan Felipe Ceron Uribe, Sicheng Zhu +10
cs.AIcs.CLcs.CRarXiv:2603.10521v12026
Model Context Protocol Threat Modeling and Analyzing Vulnerabilities to Prompt Injection with Tool Poisoning
Charoes Huang, Xin Huang, Ngoc Phu Tran +1
cs.CRcs.SEarXiv:2603.22489v12026
Networked Multi-Resource Defense Capabilities in a General Lotto Game
Faezeh Shojaeighadikolaei, Keith Paarporn
cs.GTcs.CReess.SYarXiv:2608.28732v12026
Watch Out for Your Agents! Investigating Backdoor Threats to LLM-Based Agents
Wenkai Yang, Xiaohan Bi, Yankai Lin +3
cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2402.11208v22024
PISmith: Reinforcement Learning-based Red Teaming for Prompt Injection Defenses
Chenlong Yin, Runpeng Geng, Yanting Wang +1
cs.LGcs.CRarXiv:2603.13026v22026
Curvature Cryptanalysis of Smooth Transformer Feed-Forward Networks
Munawar Hasan, Apostol Vassilev
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRarXiv:2608.28843v12026
Attacking Graph-based Classification via Manipulating the Graph Structure
Binghui Wang, Neil Zhenqiang Gong
cs.CRarXiv:1903.00553v22019
Clawdrain: Exploiting Tool-Calling Chains for Stealthy Token Exhaustion in OpenClaw Agents
Ben Dong, Hui Feng, Qian Wang
cs.CRcs.SEarXiv:2603.00902v12026
Safety at Scale: A Comprehensive Survey of Large Model and Agent Safety
Xingjun Ma, Yifeng Gao, Yixu Wang +45
cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2502.05206v62025
Delegation Without Trust: An Empirical Gap Analysis of Identity, Authorization, and Runtime Governance in Multi-Agent LLM Systems
Panduranga Sai Varma Dantuluri, Jyotirmoy Sundi
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2609.00267v12026
AutoDefense: Multi-Agent LLM Defense against Jailbreak Attacks
Yifan Zeng, Yiran Wu, Xiao Zhang +2
cs.LGcs.CLcs.CRarXiv:2403.04783v22024
A Framework for Formalizing LLM Agent Security
Vincent Siu, Jingxuan He, Kyle Montgomery +4
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2603.19469v12026
Towards Robust and Secure Embodied AI: A Survey on Vulnerabilities and Attacks
Wenpeng Xing, Minghao Li, Mohan Li +1
cs.CRcs.AIcs.ROarXiv:2502.13175v22025
Before the Tool Call: Deterministic Pre-Action Authorization for Autonomous AI Agents
Uchi Uchibeke
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2603.20953v12026
Ramulator 2.0: A Modern, Modular, and Extensible DRAM Simulator
Haocong Luo, Yahya Can Tuğrul, F. Nisa Bostancı +3
cs.ARcs.CRarXiv:2308.11030v22023
Auditing Anonymous AI Models: A Four-Stage Protocol for Black-Box Identity Verification
Yisen Xi
cs.SEcs.AIcs.CRarXiv:2608.31142v12026
Ouroboros: Self-Referential Backdoor Attacks on Speech Enhancement via Clean Audio Triggers
Yunjie Zhou, Yuheng Huang, Diqun Yan
cs.SDcs.CRarXiv:2608.30329v12026
Universal Secure Network Coding via Rank-Metric Codes
Danilo Silva, Frank R. Kschischang
cs.ITcs.CRarXiv:0809.3546v22008
Jolteon and Ditto: Network-Adaptive Efficient Consensus with Asynchronous Fallback
Rati Gelashvili, Lefteris Kokoris-Kogias, Alberto Sonnino +2
cs.DCcs.CRarXiv:2106.10362v42021
Can escalation channels redirect reward hacking toward defect disclosure?
Francesca Gomez
cs.AIcs.CRcs.CYarXiv:2608.29460v22026
P$^2$IM: Scalable and Hardware-independent Firmware Testing via Automatic Peripheral Interface Modeling (extended version)
Bo Feng, Alejandro Mera, Long Lu
cs.CRarXiv:1909.06472v32019
The Attack and Defense Landscape of Agentic AI: A Comprehensive Survey
Juhee Kim, Xiaoyuan Liu, Zhun Wang +4
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2603.11088v12026
A Broadcast Authenticated Encryption with Keyword Search in the Standard Model: Tightly Secure in Multi-User, Multi-Challenge Settings
Sayantan Mukherjee
cs.CRarXiv:2608.29191v12026
Neural Linguistic Steganography
Zachary M. Ziegler, Yuntian Deng, Alexander M. Rush
cs.CLcs.CRcs.LGarXiv:1909.01496v12019
Asymmetric Phase Coding Video Watermarking
Guang Yang, Fengchen Liu
cs.CRcs.CVcs.GRarXiv:2608.29212v12026
SkillProbe: Security Auditing for Emerging Agent Skill Marketplaces via Multi-Agent Collaboration
Zihan Guo, Zhiyu Chen, Xiaohang Nie +3
cs.CRcs.SEarXiv:2603.21019v12026
Cybersecurity in Power Grids: Challenges and Opportunities
Tim Krause, Raphael Ernst, Benedikt Klaer +2
cs.CRcs.NIeess.SYarXiv:2105.00013v22021
A Survey on Security Attacks and Defense Techniques for Connected and Autonomous Vehicles
Minh Pham, Kaiqi Xiong
cs.CRarXiv:2007.08041v12020
SwarmSense-DNN: A Trustworthy and Decentralized Neural Framework for Proactive Anomaly Defense in Consumer IoT
Jing Yang, Vijay Govindarajan, Saad Arif +6
cs.CRcs.NIarXiv:2606.11803v12026
Physical Layer-Based Device Fingerprinting for Wireless Security: From Theory to Practice
Junqing Zhang, Francesco Ardizzon, Mattia Piana +2
cs.CReess.SParXiv:2506.09807v12025
SkillSafetyBench: Evaluating Agent Safety under Skill-Facing Attack Surfaces
Chang Jin, An Wang, Zeming Wei +7
cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLarXiv:2605.12015v32026
Beyond Object Authentication: Context-Closed Post-Quantum Authentication for the WebPKI
Anis Bkakria
cs.CRarXiv:2608.30004v12026
Real Money, Fake Models: Deceptive Model Claims in Shadow APIs
Yage Zhang, Yukun Jiang, Zeyuan Chen +3
cs.CRcs.AIcs.SEarXiv:2603.01919v22026
Large-scale online deanonymization with LLMs
Simon Lermen, Daniel Paleka, Joshua Swanson +3
cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGarXiv:2602.16800v22026
One-Class Adversarial Nets for Fraud Detection
Panpan Zheng, Shuhan Yuan, Xintao Wu +2
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRarXiv:1803.01798v22018
ARGUS: Defending LLM Agents Against Context-Aware Prompt Injection
Shihao Weng, Yang Feng, Jinrui Zhang +3
cs.CRcs.SEarXiv:2605.03378v22026
Agent-Sentry: Bounding LLM Agents via Execution Provenance
Rohan Sequeira, Stavros Damianakis, Umar Iqbal +1
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2603.22868v22026
Public-Sharing Labels and Verbatim Field Egress in an MCP-to-A2A Agent Configuration: A Controlled Multi-Model Study
Arpan Kumar Mahapatra
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2609.01693v12026
Reflect-Guard: Enhancing LLM Safeguards against Adversarial Prompts via Logical Self-Reflection
Lixing Lin, Juli You, Yue Li +4
cs.CRcs.AIarXiv:2605.24834v12026
Modelstamp: Pre-Deserialization Verification of Machine-Learning Artifacts and Runtime Environment State
Anagha Dhekne
cs.SEcs.CRarXiv:2609.01781v12026
Rethinking Membership Inference Attacks Against Transfer Learning
Cong Wu, Jing Chen, Qianru Fang +6
cs.CRcs.LGarXiv:2501.11577v12025
When Safe Skills Collide: Measuring Compositional Risk in Agent Skill Ecosystems
Su Wang, Pin Qian, Yihang Chen +6
cs.SEcs.AIcs.CRarXiv:2606.00448v12026

Cryptography and Security

OpenRT: An Open-Source Red Teaming Framework for Multimodal LLMs

An Empirical Analysis of Anonymity in Zcash

PLeak: Prompt Leaking Attacks against Large Language Model Applications

SkillJect: Effectively Automating Skill-Based Prompt Injection for Skill-Enabled Agents

Purple Llama CyberSecEval: A Secure Coding Benchmark for Language Models

Winning the NIST Contest: A scalable and general approach to differentially private synthetic data

Not the Same Protector: Deployment-Dependent Protective Intervention in LLMs

Physical Unclonable Functions (PUF) for IoT Devices

More Than Privacy: Applying Differential Privacy in Key Areas of Artificial Intelligence

Differential Privacy for Industrial Internet of Things: Opportunities, Applications and Challenges

GhostCite: A Large-Scale Analysis of Citation Validity in the Age of Large Language Models

Satellite-Based Communications Security: A Survey of Threats, Solutions, and Research Challenges

Towards Developing Network forensic mechanism for Botnet Activities in the IoT based on Machine Learning Techniques

Quantifying Frontier LLM Capabilities for Container Sandbox Escape

How Your Credentials Are Leaked by LLM Agent Skills: An Empirical Study

A Systematic Security Evaluation of OpenClaw and Its Variants

Towards Secure Agent Skills: Architecture, Threat Taxonomy, and Security Analysis

Building the Truman Show: A TrustZone-Based Framework for Lightweight Out-of-band Kernel Security Monitoring

IH-Challenge: A Training Dataset to Improve Instruction Hierarchy on Frontier LLMs

Model Context Protocol Threat Modeling and Analyzing Vulnerabilities to Prompt Injection with Tool Poisoning

Networked Multi-Resource Defense Capabilities in a General Lotto Game

Watch Out for Your Agents! Investigating Backdoor Threats to LLM-Based Agents

PISmith: Reinforcement Learning-based Red Teaming for Prompt Injection Defenses

Curvature Cryptanalysis of Smooth Transformer Feed-Forward Networks

Attacking Graph-based Classification via Manipulating the Graph Structure

Clawdrain: Exploiting Tool-Calling Chains for Stealthy Token Exhaustion in OpenClaw Agents

Safety at Scale: A Comprehensive Survey of Large Model and Agent Safety

Delegation Without Trust: An Empirical Gap Analysis of Identity, Authorization, and Runtime Governance in Multi-Agent LLM Systems

AutoDefense: Multi-Agent LLM Defense against Jailbreak Attacks

A Framework for Formalizing LLM Agent Security

Towards Robust and Secure Embodied AI: A Survey on Vulnerabilities and Attacks

Before the Tool Call: Deterministic Pre-Action Authorization for Autonomous AI Agents

Ramulator 2.0: A Modern, Modular, and Extensible DRAM Simulator

Auditing Anonymous AI Models: A Four-Stage Protocol for Black-Box Identity Verification

Ouroboros: Self-Referential Backdoor Attacks on Speech Enhancement via Clean Audio Triggers

Universal Secure Network Coding via Rank-Metric Codes

Jolteon and Ditto: Network-Adaptive Efficient Consensus with Asynchronous Fallback

Can escalation channels redirect reward hacking toward defect disclosure?

P$^2$IM: Scalable and Hardware-independent Firmware Testing via Automatic Peripheral Interface Modeling (extended version)

The Attack and Defense Landscape of Agentic AI: A Comprehensive Survey

A Broadcast Authenticated Encryption with Keyword Search in the Standard Model: Tightly Secure in Multi-User, Multi-Challenge Settings

Neural Linguistic Steganography

Asymmetric Phase Coding Video Watermarking

SkillProbe: Security Auditing for Emerging Agent Skill Marketplaces via Multi-Agent Collaboration

Cybersecurity in Power Grids: Challenges and Opportunities

A Survey on Security Attacks and Defense Techniques for Connected and Autonomous Vehicles

SwarmSense-DNN: A Trustworthy and Decentralized Neural Framework for Proactive Anomaly Defense in Consumer IoT

Physical Layer-Based Device Fingerprinting for Wireless Security: From Theory to Practice

SkillSafetyBench: Evaluating Agent Safety under Skill-Facing Attack Surfaces

Beyond Object Authentication: Context-Closed Post-Quantum Authentication for the WebPKI

Real Money, Fake Models: Deceptive Model Claims in Shadow APIs

Large-scale online deanonymization with LLMs

One-Class Adversarial Nets for Fraud Detection

ARGUS: Defending LLM Agents Against Context-Aware Prompt Injection

Agent-Sentry: Bounding LLM Agents via Execution Provenance

Public-Sharing Labels and Verbatim Field Egress in an MCP-to-A2A Agent Configuration: A Controlled Multi-Model Study

Reflect-Guard: Enhancing LLM Safeguards against Adversarial Prompts via Logical Self-Reflection

Modelstamp: Pre-Deserialization Verification of Machine-Learning Artifacts and Runtime Environment State

Rethinking Membership Inference Attacks Against Transfer Learning

When Safe Skills Collide: Measuring Compositional Risk in Agent Skill Ecosystems